{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,19]],"date-time":"2023-11-19T00:27:17Z","timestamp":1700353637143},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,2,15]],"date-time":"2002-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1013731200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Teratology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Little is known about reproductive outcome risks for Vietnamese women delivering infants and fetuses in the U.S.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using data from a large population\u2010based registry, we explored risks of selected congenital malformation phenotypes in offspring of Vietnamese women in California. Data were derived from the California Birth Defects Monitoring Program, a population\u2010based active surveillance system for collecting information on infants and fetuses with congenital malformations using multiple source ascertainment. Approximately 3.4 million births (liveborn and stillborn) occurred during the ascertainment period, 1985\u201397. Information on maternal race\/ethnic background was obtained from California birth certificate and fetal death files. Vietnamese women delivered 45,453 births and 1,257,853 births were delivered to non\u2010Hispanic white women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The overall prevalence of structural congenital malformations was 1.92 among Vietnamese and 2.63 among non\u2010Hispanic whites per 100 births and fetal deaths. Grouping by 20 3\u2010digit malformation codes of the International Classification of Diseases\u2010Ninth Revision revealed relative risks of 0.8 or less for spina bifida, eye, upper alimentary, genital, urinary, musculoskeletal, \u201cother\u201d limb, and \u201cother\u201d musculoskeletal anomalies, and relative risks of 1.3 or more for anencephaly and chromosomal anomalies. Grouping by the more specific 4\u2010digit malformation codes revealed 50, among 178, malformation groupings with associated relative risks of \u22651.3 or \u22640.8. Seventeen relative risk estimates suggested elevated risks for Vietnamese births, and 33 estimates suggested lowered risks for Vietnamese, relative to non\u2010Hispanic white births. Simultaneous adjustment for maternal age, plurality, and child sex, did not substantially alter observed risks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>These data contribute to a relatively sparse literature about an important subgroup of the U.S. population, but can not elucidate whether increased or decreased risks among Vietnamese are related to potential underlying genetic susceptibilities, to cultural, social, or political differences that could modify exposures, or to the many potential combinations between susceptibilities and exposures. Teratology 65:121\u2013124, 2002. \u00a9 2002 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.10020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,25]],"date-time":"2004-10-25T15:38:30Z","timestamp":1098718710000},"page":"121-124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Congenital malformations in offspring of Vietnamese women in California, 1985\u201397"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Gary M.","family":"Shaw","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suzan L.","family":"Carmichael","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Verne","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008647"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"Census of Population and Housing.1990.Summary tape file 3 on CD\u2010ROM(California) [machine\u2010readable data files]."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Profiles of general demographic characteristics, California","author":"Census of Population and Housing","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.85.5.710"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.1991.tb00728.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19980827)79:1<42::AID-AJMG11>3.0.CO;2-M"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1996.11747845","article-title":"Maternal factors influencing the occurrence of low birthweight in Northern Vietnam","volume":"16","author":"Dinh PH","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420450206"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/25.5.973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"91","article-title":"Quality control of birth defect registry data: a case study","volume":"108","author":"Schulman J","year":"1993","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420490210"}],"container-title":["Teratology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Ftera.10020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/tera.10020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T10:07:17Z","timestamp":1700302037000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/tera.10020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,2,15]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/tera.10020"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/tera.10020","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-3709","1096-9926"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-3709","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9926","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,2,15]]}}}