{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T05:01:27Z","timestamp":1792645287442,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,8]],"date-time":"2012-11-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1352332800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ultrasound in Obstet &amp;amp; Gyne"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>To explore function of the lower urinary tract and morphology of tape and urethra following Monarc or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TVT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010O suburethral tape placement for urodynamic stress incontinence (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">USI<\/jats:styled-content>)<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>We recruited prospectively women undergoing either Monarc or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TVT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010O placement for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">USI<\/jats:styled-content>. Before and 3\u2009\u2009months after the procedure, participants were evaluated by a question\u2010directed interview, the measures of Sandvik Incontinence Severity Index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SISI<\/jats:styled-content>), Incontinence Bother Scale (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IBS<\/jats:styled-content>), Ingelman\u2010Sundberg Score (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ISS<\/jats:styled-content>) and short forms of Urogenital Distress Inventory (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UDI<\/jats:styled-content>\u20106) and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIQ<\/jats:styled-content>\u20107), physical examination, a cough stress test and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">4D<\/jats:styled-content> ultrasound investigation. The primary outcome was participants' responses to clinical assessments and the secondary outcome was ultrasound findings<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>A total of 67 women with Monarc procedures and 60 women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TVT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010O procedures completed the survey both preoperatively and 3\u2009\u2009months postoperatively. There were significant improvements in scores of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SISI<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IBS<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ISS<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UDI<\/jats:styled-content>\u20106 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIQ<\/jats:styled-content>\u20107 after both Monarc and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TVT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010O procedures. At the 3\u2010month follow\u2010up, both procedures had similar success rates, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SISI<\/jats:styled-content> scores, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IBS<\/jats:styled-content> scores, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ISS<\/jats:styled-content> scores, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UDI<\/jats:styled-content>\u20106 scores and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIQ<\/jats:styled-content>\u20107 scores, and similar incidences of postoperative voiding difficulty and overactive bladder symptoms. After Bonferroni correction, all ultrasound parameters representing tape location, tape tension and urethral mobility were similar between the two procedures<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>At short\u2010term follow\u2010up, Monarc and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TVT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010O procedures are comparable in both functional outcome of the lower urinary tract and morphology on ultrasound as assessed by parameters representing tape location, tape tension and urethral mobility<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.10153","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,28]],"date-time":"2011-11-28T18:23:55Z","timestamp":1322504635000},"page":"699-705","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Functional and morphological differences following Monarc and <scp>TVT<\/scp>\u2010O procedures"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"W.\u2010C.","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Cathay General Hospital  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine Taipei Medical University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Medicine Fu Jen Catholic University  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.\u2010H.","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nutrition and Health Sciences Taipei Medical University  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.\u2010M.","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine Taipei Medical University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.\u2010R.","family":"Tzeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine Taipei Medical University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Taipei Medical University Hospital  Taipei 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