{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T17:55:39Z","timestamp":1782755739749,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,28]],"date-time":"2015-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ultrasound in Obstet &amp; Gyne"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the potential value of biophysical and biochemical markers at 35\u201337 weeks' gestation in the prediction of adverse perinatal outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a screening study in 3953 singleton pregnancies at 35\u201337 weeks' gestation. Estimated fetal weight (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EFW<\/jats:styled-content>), uterine artery pulsatility index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UtA\u2010PI<\/jats:styled-content>), umbilical artery (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UA<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>, fetal middle cerebral artery (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCA<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>, mean arterial pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>), serum placental growth factor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PlGF<\/jats:styled-content>) and soluble fms\u2010like tyrosine kinase\u20101 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">sFlt<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101) were measured. The detection rate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content>) and false\u2010positive rate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FPR<\/jats:styled-content>) of screening by each biomarker were estimated for pre\u2010eclampsia (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>), delivery of small\u2010for\u2010gestational\u2010age (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content>) neonates, Cesarean section for fetal distress before or during labor, umbilical arterial cord blood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content> \u2264 7.0 or umbilical venous cord blood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content> \u2264 7.1, 5\u2010min Apgar score &lt; 7 and admission to the neonatal unit (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NNU<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multivariable regression analysis demonstrated that significant prediction of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> was provided by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PlGF<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">sFlt<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>, with a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content> of 73% at a 10% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FPR<\/jats:styled-content>. Prediction of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content> was provided by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EFW<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PlGF<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UtA\u2010PI<\/jats:styled-content>, with a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content> of 63% at a 10% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FPR<\/jats:styled-content>. Prediction of Cesarean section for fetal distress before labor was provided by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EFW<\/jats:styled-content> and UA\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content> with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content> of 100% at 10% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FPR<\/jats:styled-content>. Prediction of fetal distress in labor was provided by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EFW<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">sFlt<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101, with a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DR<\/jats:styled-content> of 15% at a 10% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FPR<\/jats:styled-content>. There were no significant differences between those with a normal outcome and those with low cord blood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content>, low Apgar score or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NNU<\/jats:styled-content> admission for any of the biomarkers assessed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>At 35\u201337 weeks' gestation biomarkers of impaired placentation and fetal hypoxemia provide good prediction of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content> and fetal distress before labor, but poor or no prediction of adverse events in labor or after birth. Copyright \u00a9 2015 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15663","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,29]],"date-time":"2015-07-29T10:51:55Z","timestamp":1438167115000},"page":"203-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Biophysical and biochemical markers at 35\u201337 weeks' gestation in the prediction of adverse perinatal outcome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Vali\u00f1o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine King's College Hospital  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Giunta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine King's College Hospital  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. 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