{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T01:04:07Z","timestamp":1786669447595,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,28]],"date-time":"2021-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The increasing emergence of multidrug\u2010resistant bacteria, causing urinary tract infections (UTI) in dogs and cats, represents a great therapeutic challenge and a public health concern.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Laboratory records of 4943 urinary microbiological diagnosis results and antimicrobial resistance profiles of suspected UTI cases in dogs and cats were analysed from 2016 to 2018 in Spain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This study showed a higher percentage of positive microbiological diagnoses in dogs (42%, 1368\/3270) than in cats (27%, 457\/1673). Although\n                      <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      was the most frequently isolated bacterium, the frequency of antimicrobial susceptibility of\n                      <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      isolates was lower compared to other bacterial species like\n                      <jats:italic>Enterococcus<\/jats:italic>\n                      spp.,\n                      <jats:italic>Staphylococcus<\/jats:italic>\n                      spp.,\n                      <jats:italic>Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>Enterobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>E. cloacae<\/jats:italic>\n                      ), and\n                      <jats:italic>Proteus mirabilis<\/jats:italic>\n                      . The antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Gram\u2010positive cocci showed higher levels of resistance in cats to common beta\u2010lactams used for the treatment of complicated UTIs, as well as to fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, and carbapenems. Moreover, enterobacteria (\n                      <jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>K. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                      , and\n                      <jats:italic>P. mirabilis<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) from cats presented high resistance frequencies to beta\u2010lactams, including third\u2010 and fourth\u2010generation cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study updates data on the current antimicrobial resistance in UTI bacteria from companion animals in Spain, which may help to guide clinicians for the appropriate use of antimicrobials.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vetr.60","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T01:30:09Z","timestamp":1611883809000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial isolates from urinary tract infections in companion animals in Spain"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"188","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9027-9452","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laila","family":"Darwich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animal Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (UAB)  Cerdanyola del Vall\u00e8s Spain"},{"name":"UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA\u2010UAB) Campus de la Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona  Cerdanyola del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9177-4874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chiara","family":"Seminati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animal Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (UAB)  Cerdanyola del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ares","family":"Burballa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Veterinari Garbi  Cabrera de Mar Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alba","family":"Nieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animal Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (UAB)  Cerdanyola del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inma","family":"Dur\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento Veterinaria de Laboratorio Echevarne, S.A.  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