{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:16:24Z","timestamp":1772118984008,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]],"date-time":"2023-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1673481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gastrointestinal foreign bodies are a common indication for abdominal exploratory surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of pre\u2010operative abdominal discomfort and duration of clinical signs with surgical resolution of canine small intestinal foreign body obstructions (SIFBO).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a retrospective study of 181 canine abdominal exploratory surgeries for confirmed SIFBO at two referral hospitals. Animals were categorized into five surgical groups (gastrotomy after manipulation into the stomach, enterotomy, resection\u2010and\u2010anastomosis [R&amp;A], manipulated into colon, already in colon) and further grouped by whether entry into the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) was required.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Abdominal discomfort was noted in 107\/181 cases (59.1%), but no significant differences in abdominal discomfort rates were present among the surgical groups or between GIT entry and no entry groups. Clinical sign duration was associated with surgical procedure; median durations were R&amp;A = 3 days (range, 1\u20139), enterotomy = 2 days (range, 1\u201314), gastrotomy = 2 days (range, 1\u20136), already in colon = 1.5 days (range, 1\u20132), and manipulated into colon = 1 day (range, 1\u20137). In a pairwise comparison, differences in the duration of clinical signs were found for obstructions manipulated into the colon versus R&amp;A, gastrotomy versus R&amp;A, and in colon versus R&amp;A. When patients were grouped according to GIT entry, cases with entry had a longer duration of clinical signs (median = 2 days [range, 1\u201314] versus 1 day [range, 1\u20137], respectively).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Abdominal discomfort was not associated with surgical complexity; however, the duration of clinical signs was associated with surgical complexity, with longer duration being associated with entry into the GIT and R&amp;A. Despite statistical significance, the maximum difference of 2 days between surgical groups is unlikely to be clinically relevant.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]],"date-time":"2023-01-12T03:41:34Z","timestamp":1673494894000},"page":"670-678","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Associations of abdominal discomfort and length of clinical signs with surgical procedure in 181 cases of canine small intestinal foreign body obstruction"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2205-8938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander Chase","family":"Schoelkopf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ethos Veterinary Health  Woburn Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samuel D.","family":"Stewart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ethos Veterinary Health  Woburn Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Ethos Discovery  San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sue A.","family":"Casale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery Department Angell Animal Medical Center  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katy J.","family":"Fryer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ethos Veterinary Health  Woburn Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(00)50039-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"171","article-title":"D\u00fcnndarmileus bei Katze und Hund\u2014katamnestische Betrachtungen von 704 Patienten","volume":"18","author":"B\u00f6hmer E.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Tier\u00e4rztl Praxis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2004.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2005.tb02770.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vaa.12093"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"345","article-title":"Treatment of the foreign body induced occlusive ileus in dogs","volume":"71","author":"Capak D.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Veterinary Archives"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vaa.12326"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","first-page":"125","article-title":"Influence of preoperative septic peritonitis and anastomotic technique on the dehiscence of enterotomy sites in dogs: A retrospective review of 210 cases","volume":"44","author":"Davis D. J.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Veterinary Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.253.4.437"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12428"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","volume-title":"Disease mechanisms in small animal surgery","author":"Ellison G. W.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.255.5.569"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ilar.44.3.197"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2009.00783.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12271"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","volume-title":"Veterinary surgery: Small animal","author":"Johnston S. A.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"Clinical cases of intestinal obstruction with foreign bodies and intussusception in dogs","volume":"29","author":"Koike T.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13520"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/1096-2867(03)90020-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","first-page":"830","article-title":"Intestinal foreign bodies in dogs and cats","volume":"25","author":"Papazoglou L.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Compendium"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","first-page":"598","article-title":"The challenges of assessing osteoarthritis and postoperative pain in dogs","volume":"15","author":"Sharkey M.","year":"2013","journal-title":"American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","volume-title":"Textbook of small animal surgery","author":"Slatter D.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.255.6.695"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2012.00901.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-08935-7.00005-3"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Medicine and Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/vms3.1045","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/vms3.1045","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/vms3.1045","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,21]],"date-time":"2023-08-21T16:49:17Z","timestamp":1692636557000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/vms3.1045"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/vms3.1045"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/vms3.1045","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.1045\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2053-1095","2053-1095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-1095","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-1095","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-01-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}