{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T10:38:50Z","timestamp":1782297530142,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]],"date-time":"2023-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Brucellosis is an emerging disease that causes a significant impact on productive and reproductive performance in dairy cattle. Though\n                      <jats:italic>Brucella<\/jats:italic>\n                      is a pivotal microorganism for dairy cattle, the scenario of brucellosis in Sylhet District is unknown.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study was carried out to assess the prevalence and determinants associated with brucellosis in dairy cattle of Sylhet District.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 386 sera and data on determinants from 63 dairy herds were collected from 12 sub\u2010districts using simple random sampling. The sera were tested with Rose Bengal\n                      <jats:italic>Brucella<\/jats:italic>\n                      antigen test,\n                      <jats:italic>Brucella<\/jats:italic>\n                      abortus plate agglutination test and serum agglutination test to find out the sero\u2010positivity.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, 17.09% (95% CI: 13.67\u201321.18) prevalence in cows were calculated. Relatively higher prevalence (56.08%; 95% CI: 42.23\u201370.32) was recorded in cows having parity \u22654 and were at higher risk (OR\u00a0=\u00a07.28) than the other cows with parity 0\u20133. Prevalence was significantly higher in cows with history of abortion 90.63% (95% CI: 75.79\u201396.76), repeat breeding 79.17% (95% CI: 65.74\u201388.27) and reproductive abnormalities 48.54% (95% CI: 39.12\u201358.07). Farm\u2010level prevalence was high in farms with the previous history of abortion 95.45% (95% CI: 78.20\u201399.19) and repeat breeding 90.00% (95% CI: 74.38\u201396.54).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence was high in Sylhet district, which might be a public health concern. Therefore, this study would represent the baseline information for guiding brucellosis control and prevention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1100","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]],"date-time":"2023-03-03T13:29:16Z","timestamp":1677850156000},"page":"1349-1358","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Sero\u2010prevalence and risk factors associated with brucellosis in dairy cattle of Sylhet District, Bangladesh: A cross\u2010sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Nirmalendu","family":"Deb Nath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee  Knoxville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Syed Sayeem Uddin","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vashkar","family":"Malakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanimul","family":"Hussain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3018-988X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liton","family":"Chandra Deb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"},{"name":"Department of Population Health and Pathobiology College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University  Raleigh North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suman","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Faculty of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Sylhet Agricultural University  Sylhet Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.2009.10.1.61"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"Techniques for the brucellosis laboratory","author":"Alton G. 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