{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T07:12:12Z","timestamp":1789024332312,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to assess the pelvimetric values obtained from radiographic pelvis images of budgerigars in terms of sexual dimorphism. The objectives included determining linear osteometric and angle measurements of the pelvis, as well as calculating the length\u2010to\u2010width ratios among different pelvimetric measurements. Additionally, the study aimed to reveal the correlations between age and body weight with both the pelvimetric measurements and ratio measurements in these animals.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this study, measurements of linear distance, angle and length\u2010to\u2010width ratios were obtained from ventrodorsal images of the pelvis in a sample of 60 budgerigars, consisting of 30 males and 30 females. Subsequently, the statistical analysis of the obtained measurement values was performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      When analysing the morphometric measurement values based on sex, it was observed that all linear measurements (\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      1,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      2,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      3,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      4,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      5,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      6,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      7,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      8,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      9,\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      10 and\n                      <jats:italic>L<\/jats:italic>\n                      11) were higher in males, whereas the angle measurements (\n                      <jats:italic>A<\/jats:italic>\n                      1,\n                      <jats:italic>LA<\/jats:italic>\n                      2 and\n                      <jats:italic>RA<\/jats:italic>\n                      2) were found to be significantly greater in females (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Additionally, both male and female budgerigars exhibited a greater pre\u2010acetabular length of the ilium compared to the post\u2010acetabular length. Moreover, there were mostly positive significant correlations between age and body weight with the pelvic measurement values in both sexes (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The obtained biometric measurement values from pelvimetric X\u2010ray images in budgerigars were analysed to assess sexual dimorphism. Furthermore, this study presents fundamental morphometric data that can be valuable for clinical, taxonomic, phylogenetic, ornithological, allometric and characterization studies of budgerigars.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1340","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T12:31:35Z","timestamp":1703075495000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Sex determination in budgerigars using radiographic pelvimetry"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2013-9213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Osman","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Van Yuzuncu Yil University  Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7962-6959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davut","family":"Koca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Van Yuzuncu Yil University  Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1985-2345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa Eren","family":"Sahin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vetorka Veterinary Clinic  Bursa Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7034-9644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Talha","family":"Avcilar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beta Veterinary Clinic  Bursa Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/peu067"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12647"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","volume-title":"Handbook of avian anatomy: Nomina anatomica avium","author":"Baumel J. 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