{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T01:02:03Z","timestamp":1774314123086,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,30]],"date-time":"2024-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to examine variations in stress, metabolic, and physiological parameters of horses used in the traditional equestrian team sport of K\u00f6k\u2010B\u00f6r\u00fc in relation to winning and losing outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To accomplish this, blood samples were taken from horses on four different teams who participated in two separate games, both before and after game. These samples were used to measure levels of cortisol, ACTH, beta\u2010endorphin, adrenaline, noradrenaline, triiodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4) via species\u2010specific commercial ELISA kits. The autoanalyzer tested biochemical and hematological parameters. The gathered data were then analyzed statistically based on the teams' winning or losing status.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results suggested that winning teams had lower MID, red blood cell, HGB, RDW\u2010SD, HCT, platelet distribution width, and creatine kinase values post\u2010game in comparison to their pre\u2010game state. Conversely, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), and CREA values increased in the winning teams' post\u2010game. Additionally, horses in the winning teams showed a decrease in cortisol, beta\u2010endorphin, and ACTH levels post\u2010game but increased levels of adrenaline and T3. Considering the pre\u2010game values, it was found that GRA and Cl levels were lower in the winning teams. Before the game, adrenaline and T3 levels were higher in the winning teams. No significant difference was observed in post\u2010game hematological parameters between the teams. However, post\u2010game K, adrenaline, and noradrenaline levels were higher among the winning teams' horses, while cortisol and beta\u2010endorphin levels were heightened in horses from the losing side.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In conclusion, significant differences were not observed in the distribution of hematological and biochemical parameters of horses following the K\u00f6k\u2010B\u00f6r\u00fc games, regardless of the outcome. However, decreased post\u2010game cortisol, ACTH, and beta\u2010endorphin levels in winning teams may suggest better stress management abilities among these horses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1457","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,30]],"date-time":"2024-04-30T03:53:57Z","timestamp":1714449237000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Physiological and metabolic responses in K\u00f6k\u2010B\u00f6r\u00fc horses: Correlations with game outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5653-0025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Ri\u015fvanl\u0131","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Kyrgyz\u2010Turkish Manas University  Bishkek Kyrgyzstan"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine F\u0131rat University  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