{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:15:34Z","timestamp":1772118934332,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718668800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022R1F1A1065215"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022R1F1A1065215"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    A 6\u2010month\u2010old intact female mixed\u2010breed kitten presented with severe exophthalmos of the left eye. Periocular lesions, including subconjunctival haemorrhage, third eyelid protrusion, and left eyelid oedema, were detected in the absence of globe retropulsion. The left intraocular pressure was increased, and ocular ultrasonography revealed ipsilateral retrobulbar fluid. Coagulation panels were markedly prolonged and severe anaemia was detected. Ultrasound\u2010guided retrobulbar centesis performed to decrease intraocular pressure yielded blood. Based on the history and clinical findings, anticoagulant rodenticide intoxication was suspected. Treatment included partial tarsorrhaphy and the administration of topical antibiotics, artificial tears, and vitamin K\n                    <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                    . Fresh whole blood and fresh frozen plasma were transfused for supportive therapy. Coagulation parameters improved after 7 days of hospitalisation. The periocular lesions resolved within 14 days, despite persistent optic nerve damage and blindness. This case report raises the possibility that anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity may result in retrobulbar haemorrhage in the absence of other typical cavitary bleeding. Although uncommon, anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity should be considered in cats with retrobulbar haemorrhage.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.1508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T12:53:56Z","timestamp":1718715236000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Unilateral retrobulbar haemorrhage in a cat secondary to suspected anticoagulant rodenticide intoxication"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Daeyun","family":"Seo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seongsoo","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beomkwan","family":"Namgoong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahreum","family":"Choe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heesung","family":"Uhm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyeajeong","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nanju","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Isong","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7467-496X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min\u2010Su","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Emergency Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/vrc2.130"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"ASPCA's The official Top 10 pet toxins of 2022. 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