{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T01:16:48Z","timestamp":1790212608949,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,25]],"date-time":"2019-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564012800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002924","name":"Federaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Enfermedades Raras","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002924","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A serological study was carried out in two Senegalese villages located in the Sine\u2010Saloum region in order to estimate the presence of anti\u2010leptospiral antibodies in humans and animals, and to identify the predominant serogroups. Seven hundred and forty\u2010nine serum samples were collected from humans (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0545), dogs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a033), donkeys (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a020), goats (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a052), sheep (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a043) and N\u2019Dama cattle (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a056), all originated from Dielmo and Ndiop villages. All samples were tested for different serovars of pathogenic <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic> species by the microscopic agglutination test. Considering titres\u00a0\u2265\u00a01:100, 7.7% [CI 95:5.5 to 9.9] on the 545 human blood samples tested and 42.2% [CI<jats:sub>95<\/jats:sub>:35.4 to 48.9] on the 204 animal blood samples tested were found to be positive to one or more serovars. The results obtained indicate that the Australis serogroup is the most prevalent serogroup in human (67.3%) and cattle (27.3%). Serogroup Icterohaemorhagiae is the most frequent serogroup in goat (55.6%) and donkey (37.5%). Canicola (23.4%), Icterohaemorhagiae (21.1%) and Australis (12.5%) serogroups are the most prevalent serogroups in dogs. This study shows that diverse <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic> serovars occur in a wide range of wild and domestic mammal species, as well as in humans in Senegal. However, further studies are needed to better understand the complexity of <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic> epidemiology in Africa, identify the reservoirs of different serogroups and estimate its impact on livestock. Understanding the multi\u2010host epidemiology of leptospirosis is essential to control and prevent the disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.186","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,25]],"date-time":"2019-07-25T08:18:52Z","timestamp":1564042732000},"page":"536-544","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Leptospirosis, one neglected disease in rural Senegal"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"C\u00e9dric","family":"Roqueplo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Expertise and Defense Health Strategy Division French Military Health Service Paris France"},{"name":"French Military Health Service, Animal Epidemiology Working Group Marseille France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angeli","family":"Kodjo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leptospirosis Laboratory Veterinary Campus of Lyon Marcy l\u2019Etoile 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