{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T12:42:22Z","timestamp":1777725742855,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,15]],"date-time":"2020-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31572286"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31572286"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31702029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31702029"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The high incidence of disease in captive pangolins is a major obstacle in pangolin\u2010conservation breeding programs. Therefore, elucidating pangolins\u2019 susceptibility to disease is the key to conservation progress. At the Pangolin Research Base for Artificial Rescue and Conservation Breeding of South China Normal University (PRB\u2010SCNU), vitamin A deficiency was diagnosed in 14 captive Sunda pangolins. Typical eye signs included lacrimal eyes, keratopathy and a blank, milky orb. The afflicted pangolins were treated with vitamins A and D for 15\u201330\u00a0days; all individuals recovered. We report the detection and treatment of vitamin A deficiency in captive Sunda pangolins at the PRB\u2010SCNU. Our results could provide guidance for the future prevention and treatment of vitamin A deficiency and associated diseases in pangolin species, both to reduce the incidence of these diseases in captive pangolins and to aid conservation efforts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.367","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,15]],"date-time":"2020-10-15T11:24:07Z","timestamp":1602761047000},"page":"554-558","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Vitamin A deficiency and its treatment in captive Sunda pangolins"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5179-386X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fuhua","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Min","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yishuang","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Na","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenhua","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4683-4919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shibao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. 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