{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T16:22:10Z","timestamp":1787242930010,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,7]],"date-time":"2020-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study determined the passage time and phage propagation time of salmonella specific phages, Felix O1 and S16, in 10 bearded dragons, based on re\u2010isolation from cloacal swabs and faecal samples following oral administration, as a possible tool for reducing salmonella shedding. In Study 1, Felix O1 was administered orally for 12 consecutive days. Over 60\u00a0days, swabs were taken from the oral cavity and cloaca and qualitative\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    detection as well as salmonella quantification from faecal samples were performed. In Study 2, a phage cocktail (Felix O1 and S16) was administered to half of the tested animals.\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    (\n                    <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>\n                    .) Eastbourne was also given orally to all animals. Oral and cloacal swabs were tested as in Study 1, and faecal samples were collected for phage quantification. Various\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    serovars were detectable at the beginning of the study. The numbers of serovars detected declined over the course of the study.\n                    <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Kisarawe was most commonly detected.\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    titres ranged from 10\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    to 10\n                    <jats:sup>7<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u00a0cfu\/g faeces. The phages (Felix O1 and S16) were detectable for up to 20\u00a0days after the last administration. The initial phage titres ranged from 10\n                    <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                    to 10\n                    <jats:sup>7<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u00a0pfu\/ml. The study shows that the phages were able to replicate in the intestine, and were shed for a prolonged period and therefore could contribute to a reduction of\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    shedding.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,8]],"date-time":"2020-11-08T00:45:53Z","timestamp":1604796353000},"page":"534-547","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Influence of\n                    <i>Salmonella<\/i>\n                    specific bacteriophages (O1; S16) on the shedding of naturally occurring\n                    <i>Salmonella<\/i>\n                    and an orally applied\n                    <i>Salmonella<\/i>\n                    Eastbourne strain in bearded dragons (\n                    <i>Pogona vitticeps<\/i>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4403-0087","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevin","family":"Renfert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department for Birds and Reptiles Veterinary teaching hospital University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Rabsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Reference Centre for Salmonella and other bacterial Enterics Robert Koch Institute Wernigerode Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelika","family":"Fruth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Reference Centre for Salmonella and other bacterial Enterics Robert Koch Institute Wernigerode Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel E.","family":"Marschang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboklin GmbH &amp; Co. KG Bad Kissingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Speck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Animal Hygiene and Veterinary Public Health University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7244-9697","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Pees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department for Birds and Reptiles Veterinary teaching hospital University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3934\/microbiol.2017.2.186"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022172400056187"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/86.9.1904"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/030.63.2016.2.5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113124"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mib.2005.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115652"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.72.1.306-312.2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjtm.2017.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0808832106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01445340500112157"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex124"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-013-1438-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2010-2939"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1462-2920.2001.00235.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2018.00146"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","volume-title":"Die Phagentherapie und das Problem ihrer Verwirklichung: Ein Beitrag zur gegenw\u00e4rtigen R\u00fcckbesinnung auf ein medizinhistorisches Ph\u00e4nomen","author":"H\u00e4nggi B. 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