{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T13:55:24Z","timestamp":1781877324978,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]],"date-time":"2024-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Palatal dysfunction (PD), which encompasses palatal instability (PI) and intermittent dorsal displacement of the soft palate, is the most common performance\u2010limiting upper respiratory tract obstruction in young Thoroughbred racehorses. Soft palate thermocautery (SPT) performed under general anaesthesia is a routinely performed procedure for PD in some countries, but the procedure for and outcome of SPT performed under standing sedation has not been published.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>(1) To describe a technique for SPT performed under standing sedation; and (2) to assess post\u2010operative performance in horses compared to controls using the Racing Post rating (RPR), British Horseracing Authority official rating (OR), Performance Index and Earnings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Medical records were reviewed for all horses that had SPT performed under standing sedation following topical and local infusion of lidocaine hydrochloride into the rostral soft palate, and that were identified to have PI by overground endoscopy. Two matched controls were identified for each case. The median RPR, OR, Performance Index and Earnings for the three pre\u2010operative and three post\u2010operative races were compared.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      No significant differences were identified between the SPT (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a023) and Control groups (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a046) for baseline characteristics or outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main limitations<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective study design, small sample size.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No significant differences in racing performance were identified between horses that had SPT performed under standing sedation and controls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.70018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]],"date-time":"2024-09-17T14:28:13Z","timestamp":1726583293000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Technique description and outcome evaluation of Thoroughbred racehorses following soft palate thermocautery performed under standing sedation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3441-7280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Violette","family":"Cassiers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine Tufts University  North Grafton Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Turlough","family":"McNally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Specialists Ireland  Clonmahon, Summerhill County Meath Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00385.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.12337"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516408X330383"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.157.12.337"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516409X434134"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3292.2010.00060.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12468"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.13867"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-2995.2008.00397.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.18_13152"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.91177.2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118834183.ch17"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0739(02)00066-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13431"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13689"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-48420-6.00045-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516403776148200"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3292.1993.tb01037.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2021.105708"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.12432"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","unstructured":"Franklin S. H. McCluskie L. K. Woodford N. S. Tremaine W. H. Lane J. G. Bladon B. M. Barakzai S. Z. Dixon P. M. Hollyer M. H. &Allen K. J.(2009 September 9\u201312).A comparison of the efficacy of soft palate cautery and the laryngeal tie\u2010forward procedure in Thoroughbred racehorses with a definitive diagnosis of palatal dysfunction. 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K. Franklin S. H. Tremaine W. H. Woodford N. S. &Allen K. J.(2009).Post\u2010operative high\u2010speed treadmill endoscopy to determine the efficacy of upper respiratory tract surgery in horses with palatal dysfunction. InProceedings of the 48th British Equine Veterinary Association Congress(p.168) Birmingham UK."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12994"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1990.196.03.431"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_38_1","unstructured":"Ordidge R.(2001).The treatment of dorsal displacement of the soft palate by thermal cautery: A review of 252 cases. 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