{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T15:47:00Z","timestamp":1791906420906,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776988800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp;amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The mid\u2010end of 2024 witnessed a significant outbreak of bluetongue virus (BTV) in the Piedmont region of Italy, affecting a wide range of species including domestic ruminants and wild cervids. From the beginning of August 2024 to the end of March 2025, 1081 samples were confirmed positive for BTV, of which 1066 were from routinely monitored domestic species (632 from sheep, 405 from cattle, 23 from goats, one from a camel, four from alpacas and one from yak across 687 outbreak sites), while 15 were collected from cervids. This report focuses on the identification of the 15 cases of BTV in red deer and fallow deer during this outbreak; all animals were harvested throughout hunting sessions, and spleen samples were analysed to detect the virus by real\u2010time RT\u2010PCR. The study describes the detection of BTV\u20108 in wild ruminants, in Piedmont, amid the 2024 outbreak and explores the broader implications of BTV transmission dynamics in wildlife populations together with its potential impact on livestock. Continued surveillance in both wildlife and domestic species along with a more integrated approach to managing BTV outbreaks will be essential in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.70946","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T18:18:40Z","timestamp":1777054720000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bluetongue Virus in Cervids in Piedmont During the 2024\u20102025 Outbreak"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5802-9266","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto","family":"Zoccola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9151-7632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Trossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Grattarola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierluigi","family":"Acutis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1478-8436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Moroni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Martelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simona","family":"Zoppi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariella","family":"Goria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta  Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"Regione Piemonte. n.d. \u201cCalendario venatorio relativo all'intero territorio regionale per la stagione 2024\u20142025.\u201d Accessed October 6 2025.www.regione.piemonte.it\/web\/sites\/default\/files\/media\/documenti\/2024\u201006\/dgr\u201019\u20108636_del_27_maggio_2024_calendario_venatorio_\u2010allegato_a_0.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","unstructured":"Agenzia Regionale per la Protezione Ambientale (ARPA). 2025. \u201cBanca dati storica.\u201d Accessed July 30 2025.https:\/\/www.arpa.piemonte.it\/rischi_naturali\/snippets_arpa_graphs\/map_meteoweb\/?rete=stazione_meteorologica."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","first-page":"243","article-title":"Bluetongue in Italy: Part I","volume":"40","author":"Calistri P.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Veterinaria Italiana"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","unstructured":"Carnevali L. L.Pedrotti F.Riga andS.Toso.2009.Biologia e conservazione della fauna.ISPRA.https:\/\/www.isprambiente.gov.it\/files\/pubblicazioni\/banca\u2010dati\u2010ungulati.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1746\u20106148\u20109\u2010166"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638713489982"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2017.4698"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","unstructured":"European Council of the European Communities.2000.Directive 2000\/75\/EC of 20 November 2000 Laying Down Specific Provisions for the Control and Eradication of Bluetongue.Council of the European Union.https:\/\/eur\u2010lex.europa.eu\/legal\u2010content\/EN\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32000L0075."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638715585156"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","first-page":"252","article-title":"Bluetongue in Italy: Part II","volume":"40","author":"Giovannini A.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Veterinaria Italiana"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2014.09.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870601800103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2010.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0163014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12822"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12111433"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1297\u20109716\u201042\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","unstructured":"Normattiva.2003. \u201cDECRETO LEGISLATIVO 9 luglio 2003 n. 225. 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