{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T02:34:58Z","timestamp":1787884498499,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]],"date-time":"2022-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644710400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine &amp; Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Computed tomographic myelography can be a useful tool for evaluating vertebral canal stenosis. However, an index of spinal cord compression is yet to be established.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This observational descriptive study aimed to establish an index for spinal cord compression using computed tomography (CT).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty\u2010three Thoroughbred horses (age, 155\u2013717 days; weight, 205\u2013523\u00a0kg) with suspected cervical vertebral malformation were subjected to computed tomographic myelography in dorsal recumbency using large\u2010bore gantry CT to define the entire cervical vertebrae from C1 to C7. Subsequently, the height of the spinal cord was measured in the sagittal plane reformatted using curved multi\u2010planar reformation (MPR), thereby comparing it with stenotic ratio (i.e. dividing the area of spinal cord by that of the subarachnoid space) measured in the transverse plane. The measurement was performed at the level of each of six intervertebral spaces, for a total of 138 sites. Accordingly, the appropriate cut\u2010off value for spinal cord height was determined using the receiver\u2010operating characteristic curve, from which the area under the curve with 95% confidence interval was estimated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The spinal cord compression cut\u2010off value was 7.06\u00a0mm, with an area under curve of 0.84. A weak relationship was observed between spinal cord height and stenotic ratio (\n                      <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      <jats:italic>\n                        <jats:sup>\u00a0<\/jats:sup>\n                      <\/jats:italic>\n                      =\u00a00.08,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Following curved MPR, a cut\u2010off value of 7.06\u00a0mm may serve as an index for spinal cord compression.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/vms3.767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]],"date-time":"2022-02-13T07:43:50Z","timestamp":1644738230000},"page":"1072-1078","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["An objective index for spinal cord compression on computed tomography in Thoroughbred horses"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Taro","family":"Kondo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine Azabu University  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fumio","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equine Research Institute Japan Racing Association  Shimotsuke Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nao","family":"Tsuzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine  Obihiro Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chun\u2010Jen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine Azabu University  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7516-5737","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazutaka","family":"Yamada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine Azabu University  Sagamihara Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","first-page":"1069","article-title":"Atlanto\u2010axial approach for cervical myelography in a Thoroughbred horse with complete fusion of the atlanto\u2010occipital bones","volume":"55","author":"Aleman M.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Canadian Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.1987.tb00043.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ctep.2006.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/0425164044864642"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-48420-6.00053-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.15848"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12053"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12221"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985815593127"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VISUAL.2002.1183754"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2007.tb03026.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13350"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2012.01938.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3349\/ymj.2017.58.1.241"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2007.00291.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00300.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.2014.951129"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-019-2047-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12393"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119421399"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1294\/jes.27.143"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Medicine and Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/vms3.767","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/vms3.767","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/vms3.767","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,15]],"date-time":"2023-09-15T11:31:52Z","timestamp":1694777512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/vms3.767"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/vms3.767"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/vms3.767","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.767\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.767\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.767\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.767\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/VMS3.767\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2053-1095","2053-1095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-1095","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-1095","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-02-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}