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The influence of ionic surfactants sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride (BAC) in wastewater on virus removal and infectivity after microfiltration (200\u2009nm cutoff) was investigated. Microfiltration log rejection values (LRVs) for infective human adenovirus (ADV, nonenveloped, 90\u2010nm diameter) and mouse hepatitis virus (MHV, enveloped, 80\u2010 to 120\u2010nm diameter) increased when surfactants were present in wastewater from 4.3 to 6.8\u20137.1 and from 4.8 to 4.9\u20135.1 LRV for ADV and MHV, respectively. Lower LRVs were found when using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) than by TCID<jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\/mL infectives for both viruses, specifically from 1.4 to 3.4 for ADV and MHV, respectively. SEM\u2010EDS confirmed aggregated virus and surfactant sorption on the membrane. This work advanced understanding of microfiltration virus log reduction influenced by surfactants and is applicable to wastewater reuse.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.70171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T08:15:27Z","timestamp":1756800927000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Influence of Ionic Surfactants on Microfiltration of Enveloped and Nonenveloped Viruses"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Makayla","family":"Loey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Utah  Salt Lake City Utah USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Damien","family":"Redder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Utah  Salt Lake City Utah 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