{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T09:43:59Z","timestamp":1791539039652,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772064000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ORF\u20102026\u2010380"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ORF\u20102026\u2010380"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Environment Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The increasing number of artificial dyes from industrial processes contaminating water sources requires more efficient and sustainable techniques for wastewater remediation. This study involves the utilization of\n                    <jats:italic>litchi<\/jats:italic>\n                    (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Litchi\u2009chinensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) fruit peels in the green synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO\u2010NPs). Further, for the characterization of eco\u2010friendly MgO\u2010NPs, ultraviolet\u2013visible spectra, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X\u2010ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy were utilized. An absorption peak at 274\u2009nm from UV\u2013visible spectroscopy indicates the development of MgO\u2010NPs. The particle average size was found to be 96.33\u2009nm with a polydispersity index of 0.32. The application of the synthesized nanoparticle was evaluated for the removal of malachite green and Eriochrome Black T. The biosynthesized nanoparticles demonstrated an enhanced photocatalytic activity, effectively removing malachite green (95.66%) and Eriochrome Black T (92.69%) from contaminated water under solar light irradiation. These results reveal that the green\u2010synthesized MgO\u2010NPs achieved significant efficiency in dye removal, highlighting their potential as a cost\u2010effective and sustainable approach for wastewater treatment applications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.70327","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T11:58:29Z","timestamp":1772971109000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Waste to Resource: Utilizing Litchi (\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Litchi\u2009chinensis<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    ) Peel Extract in Sustainable Bio\u2010Fabrication of MgO Nanoparticles for Wastewater Remediation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Rinku","family":"Rana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry Graphic Era (Deemed to be University)  Dehradun India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6670-1051","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Waseem","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry Graphic Era (Deemed to be University)  Dehradun India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarfaraz","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy King Saud University  Riyadh Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shoeb\u00a0Anwar","family":"Ansari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences University of Messina  Messina Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6128-2783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanjay","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Science and Technology Graphic Era Deemed to Be University  Dehradun Uttarakhand India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fbio.2021.101023"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003463917"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1557\/s43580\u2010023\u201000715\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering10030302"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s43141\u2010021\u201000119\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0039\u20109140(98)00348\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03067319.2024.2415528"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nimb.2024.165357"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2023.109469"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.3c00271"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cryst14030215"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2022.106788"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.116316"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2023.135427"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jof7040291"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtsust.2024.100752"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","first-page":"87","article-title":"Biosorption of Cu(II) From Water by Banana Peel Based Biosorbent: Experiments and Models of Adsorption and Desorption","volume":"2","author":"Hossain M. 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