{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T01:56:32Z","timestamp":1790560592226,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":200,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Environment Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Water pollution, intensified by anthropogenic activities, compromises aquatic ecosystems, especially through eutrophication, which favors the proliferation of microcystin\u2010LR\u2010producing cyanobacteria (MC\u2010LR). We conducted a systematic and narrative literature review involving 72 studies on the effects of MC\u2010LR on fish and 105 on remediation methods, aiming to understand the ecotoxicological impacts of this cyanotoxin and evaluate mitigation strategies. Our results show that most research is conducted under laboratory conditions, mainly with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Danio rerio<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . MC\u2010LR causes multiple adverse effects in fish, including liver, intestinal, and gill damage, alterations in the intestinal microbiota, reproductive, excretory, and neurological dysfunctions, as well as oxidative stress, the intensity of which varies according to the species, dose, and exposure time. We also assessed which of these studies evaluated the capacity of fish to recover or detoxify following MC\u2010LR exposure, an aspect that remains comparatively understudied in the literature. Among the remediation techniques investigated, photocatalysis, adsorption, and biodegradation stand out, demonstrating potential but lacking validation in natural environments regarding efficacy, toxicity of byproducts, and practical viability. We conclude that in\u00a0situ research with a greater diversity of species, especially native and economically relevant ones, is necessary, as well as rigorous testing of remediation methods in real environments.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.70509","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T04:18:48Z","timestamp":1786076328000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Microcystin\u2010LR as an Emerging Aquatic Threat: A Literature Review of Ecotoxicological Effects in Fish and Remediation Methods"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"98","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9077-7558","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas C. M.","family":"Alves","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biological Sciences Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Goi\u00e1s Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0604-7331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vict\u00f3ria Costa","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biological Sciences Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Goi\u00e1s Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7729-499X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simone M. T.","family":"de Sab\u00f3ia\u2010Morais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biological Sciences Federal University of Goi\u00e1s  Goi\u00e2nia Goi\u00e1s Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/fst.47822"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/aqua.2008.188"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e14557"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-803371-5.00008-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2009.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-38321-2_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0192623308315356"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2021.105971"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.109907"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-35691-0_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2244"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","volume-title":"Water Pollution: Impacts on Environment","author":"Bhadarka M.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10695\u2010013\u20109785\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2014.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0001\u20103765201820170730"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10934520701781582"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2006.01.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1678\u20104324\u20102024220968"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1897\/03\u2010242"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2012.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-4058-7_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048\u20109697(05)80003\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.109527"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-5704-2_10"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-1172-3_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/zeb.2013.0924"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41420\u2010024\u201002278\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2015.04.070"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_30_1","first-page":"75","article-title":"Removal of Cyanotoxin Microcystin\u2010LR by Lactobacillus plantarum","volume":"48","author":"Chaosuan N.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mabs"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2016.04.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.05.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/raq.12636"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watbs.2023.100139"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.07.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s12276\u2010021\u201000571\u20105"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_37_1","article-title":"Catalytic Strategies for Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control","volume":"15","author":"Conceicao K.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926\u20103373(99)00121\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2011.07.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-800021-2.00001-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2006.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-812431-4.00001-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2009.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.140188"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tox.20131"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/ESE\u2010200045648"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2017.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4257\/oeco.2009.1302.05"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0243462"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins14040231"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/54.2.365"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1519\u201069842011000100026"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.2c07448"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1577\/1548\u20108667(2002)014<0273:HEORFH>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2015.09.078"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5530\/ijpi.14.3.80"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.02.146"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.02.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.136586"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356\u2010017\u20109566\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10695\u2010020\u201000833\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2023.153569"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/aqua.2013.256"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2014.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2014.09.079"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12111"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2009.05.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.06.122"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-5704-2_46"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2005.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270\u2010023\u201006782\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-97-1658-6_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2012.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2003.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40201\u2010019\u201000432\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.2735"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646\u2010011\u20100646\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084768"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2011.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0088211"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/etojnl\/vgae085"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2021.101989"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-54723-3_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.01.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/catal9110877"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2011.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/cjfas-53-9-1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/w13162147"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(asce)ee.1943\u20107870.0001801"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.125398"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rsurfi.2023.100122"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wmb.2024.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2008.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.201000442"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2018.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2008.12.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2013.12.091"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2022.880246"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.05.079"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2014.07.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001\u20100742(09)60336\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2019.123964"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041\u20100101(01)00173\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2016.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17533\/udea.redin.20190732"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep41326"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c2an16017j"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics10120793"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/564136"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1532\u20100456(03)00047\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2009.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146433"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.113590"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.174745"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12100641"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.therwi.2024.100078"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2007.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16162857"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matpr.2023.07.147"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1577\/A06\u2010056.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/TOXINS13030207"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-5704-2_22"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejar.2024.02.006"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_127_1","first-page":"38","article-title":"DarT: The Embryo Test With the Zebrafish Danio rerio\u2014A General Model in Ecotoxicology and Toxicology","volume":"19","author":"Nagel R.","year":"2002","journal-title":"ALTEX"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enceco.2020.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2989\/16085914.2014.973830"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_130_1","volume-title":"What Are the Impacts of Harmful Algal Blooms?","author":"NOAA. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e04190"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1751\u20100147\u201054\u2010s1\u2010s14"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2016.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574\u20106968.2007.00644.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_135_1","volume-title":"OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section\u00a02","author":"OECD","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_136_1","volume-title":"Test No. 240: Medaka Extended One Generation Reproduction Test (MEOGRT), OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section\u00a02","author":"OECD","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_137_1","volume-title":"Test No. 203: Fish, Acute Toxicity Test, OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section\u00a02","author":"OECD","year":"2025"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics13100874"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128\u2010012\u20100873\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjbas.2017.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2011.10.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1382\u20106689(02)00126\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471140856.tx0110s39"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2022.106327"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.10.083"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/catal13020380"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cattod.2008.12.022"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_14_148_1","first-page":"1812","article-title":"Changes of Superoxide Dismutase in Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis sp) Exposed to Microcystin\u2010Producing Cyanobacteria Changes of Superoxide Dismutase in Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis sp) Exposed to Extracts of Microcystin\u2010Containing Cyanobacteria","volume":"17","author":"Pichardo S.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fresenius Environmental Bulletin"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es200285c"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.05.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.10.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_152_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clema.2022.100054"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2025.101996"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.09.199"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111459"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010019\u201046804\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins6123354"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.0c00164"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-382032-7.10086-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_160_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Nanoparticles in Aquatic Ecosystems: Origins, Destiny and Ecological Consequences","volume":"3","author":"Shanmugam K.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Archives"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646\u2010014\u20101399\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:ECTX.0000003033.09923.a8"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/ws.2014.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es048350z"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2016.03.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.109509"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2023.102549"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2012.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.11.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aqrep.2021.100611"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Villeneuve D. L. andN.Garcia\u2010Reyero.2011. \u201cVision & Strategy: Predictive Ecotoxicology in the 21st Century.\u201d30:1\u20138.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/etc.396.","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.396"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12050282"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfp248"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2010.07.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2004.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02772248.2019.1578963"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2020.083"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.09.103"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_179_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2008.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10641\u2010009\u20109488\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_181_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2007.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_182_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/czoolo\/58.1.9"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2008.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_184_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2016.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.08.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.03.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010017\u201014746\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_188_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11783\u2010010\u20100261\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1009\u20100630\/15\/12\/11"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_190_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.159032"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12110693"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_192_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.136122"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2017.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_194_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2022.109446"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_195_1","first-page":"149","article-title":"Fish in Ecotoxicological Studies","volume":"7","author":"Yancheva V.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecologia Balkanica"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_196_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2021.109064"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2014.01.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_198_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113843"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_199_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2023.121780"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_200_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2021.112610"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_201_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b06560"}],"container-title":["Water Environment Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/wer.70509","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/wer.70509","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/wer.70509","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T01:52:24Z","timestamp":1790560344000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/wer.70509"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":200,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/wer.70509"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wer.70509","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1061-4303","1554-7531"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1061-4303","type":"print"},{"value":"1554-7531","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-03-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70509"}}