{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T01:03:31Z","timestamp":1790643811066,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Water Environment Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Chromium adsorption transfers contamination to a solid residual that still requires management. This proof\u2010of\u2010concept study evaluated fine\u2010milled bone char (BC; D50\u2009=\u20095.52\u2009\u03bcm) for apparent aqueous Cr (VI) removal from acidic synthetic water and examined asphalt\u2010compatible processing of the recovered residue. Contact\u2010time screening showed &gt;\u200997% apparent Cr (VI) removal within 30\u2009min; 120\u2009min was retained only as a standardized operational contact time because later archived residual concentrations were very low, the assay lacked independent replication, and the sample\u2010equivalent lower calibration bound could not be reconstructed from the available records. Observed apparent aqueous\u2010depletion\u2010based uptake reached 4.39\u2009mg\u2009g\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    in one screening condition. Nonlinear Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips, and Redlich\u2013Peterson models empirically described the refined 120\u2010min dose\u2013response dataset, with Freundlich receiving the greatest Akaike information criterion (AICc) support. Drying the acidified BC\/Cr system produced 22.65\u2009g of unresolved additional dry material beyond the initial BC and nominal Cr input, most of which was water\u2010soluble upon rehydration. The resulting process\u2010derived residue was incorporated into asphalt binder at 3 and 6\u2009wt.% without large descriptive shifts in binder or mortar master curves. An adapted nonstandard mortar\u2010cylinder cyclic recovery test showed higher mean recovery with increasing residue dosage, but these descriptive values are not directly comparable with standard binder MSCR results. Leaching, chromium speciation, residue characterization, and independent replication are required before reuse or containment claims.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.70580","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T13:01:35Z","timestamp":1789650095000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Waste\u2010Derived Fine\u2010Milled Bone Char for Apparent Cr (VI) Removal From Water and Preliminary Asphalt\u2010Compatible Processing of the Recovered Residue"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Kevin Yonny","family":"Avila\u2010Robayo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Universidad de Los Andes  Bogot\u00e1 Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9397-9841","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eduardo 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