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Many tools exist to reduce patient anxiety and discomfort in an office\u2010based setting. With proper patient selection and technique, facial plastic surgeons can adequately anesthetize patients to perform Mohs reconstruction, cutaneous excisions, blepharoplasty, face\u2010lifts, and other in\u2010office procedures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/wjo2.131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]],"date-time":"2023-08-28T12:53:05Z","timestamp":1693227185000},"page":"200-205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Anesthesia for office\u2010based facial plastic surgery procedures"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6757-8905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suhas","family":"Bharadwaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Eastern Virginia Medical School Norfolk Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Dougherty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Eastern Virginia Medical School Norfolk Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cosmetic surgery national data bank statistics","volume":"38","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2008.34253.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","first-page":"29","article-title":"The use of a contact cooling device to reduce pain and ecchymosis associated with dermal filler injections","volume":"3","author":"Nestor MS","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.07.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.150.3699.971"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X11422809"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AAP.0b013e3181d246c3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000003711"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2015.42.1.28"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(95)90146-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.139.10.1279"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X12442672"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200409000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25836"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199611000-00020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/229255031202000207"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000673"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000003407"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjv200"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asjof\/ojab056"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000908"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000003168"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200105000-00044"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_2","unstructured":"Discussion1576\u20101577."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000086363.34535.A4"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_2","unstructured":"Discussion1690\u20101691."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X12472694"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2021.103352"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjac113"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - 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