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However, current models remain limited by small data sets and lack of standardization in recording and reporting techniques. To move beyond proof\u2010of\u2010concept studies, future work must focus on longitudinal and multimodal data integration, explainability, fairness, and validated frameworks for implementation. Emerging strategies such as edge computing, synthetic data, and ambient electronic health record (EHR) integration may facilitate scalable, privacy\u2010preserving adoption in clinical settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/wjo2.70103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T06:14:11Z","timestamp":1774332851000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Artificial Intelligence in Voice Disorders: Current Landscape, Emerging Applications and Future Directions"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Rachel B.","family":"Kutler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1543-2634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana\u00efs","family":"Rameau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","unstructured":"\u201cHippocrates 460\u2010370 BC\u2014A History of Speech\u2014Language Pathology \u201d accessed June 14 2025 https:\/\/ubwp.buffalo.edu\/history\u2010of\u2010cds\/key\u2010players\u2010in\u2010the\u2010ancient\u2010period\/hippocrates\u2010460\u2010370\u2010bc\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2023.4807"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010024\u201064004\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2023.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2021.11.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.013359"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000515346"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3302.298"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3804.794"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1518983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2022.07.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3202.373"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2020_AJSLP\u201020\u201000104"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3301.103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092\u20104388(2010\/10\u20100083)"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2770547"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2019.04.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.31160"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/38472"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2018.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ohn.809"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.11.23.20235945"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.73491"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2021.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/956249"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2015.2457417"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911\u2010024\u201002600\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010025\u201099369\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2021.103327"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6634","DOI":"10.3390\/s22176634","article-title":"Using SincNet for Learning Pathological Voice Disorders","volume":"22","author":"Hung C. 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