{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T20:16:35Z","timestamp":1790367395879,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,28]],"date-time":"2023-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679961600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World j. otorhinolaryngol.-head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>As the population ages, facial plastic providers must remain aware of the treatments to prevent and reverse the external signs of aging. In the mandibular region, skin laxity and soft tissue sagging in the jawline may lead to jowling and chin ptosis along with reduced chin projection. While surgical procedures, including chin implantation, may be performed, nonsurgical procedures are becoming increasingly popular due to their temporary, noninvasive, yet effective methods. This review covers the use of hyaluronic acid, calcium hydroxylapatite, poly\u2010<jats:sc>l<\/jats:sc>\u2010lactic acid, and polymethyl methacrylate in the jawline.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>PubMed was searched for data on the mechanism of action, pertinent anatomy, indications, contraindications, technique, and evidence supporting the safety and efficacy of the fillers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are a wide variety of fillers available for use in the lower face with unique characteristics and application methods. While the advantages of injectable fillers include relatively affordable cost, minimal patient discomfort, and limited recovery times, taking measures to prevent short\u2010 and long\u2010term complications is necessary for optimal results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Understanding the benefits and limitations of injectable fillers in the jawline can help providers appropriately counsel and treat patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/wjo2.93","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,29]],"date-time":"2023-03-29T06:48:24Z","timestamp":1680072504000},"page":"131-137","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Using injectable fillers for chin and jawline rejuvenation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7025-0329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beatrice C.","family":"Go","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ariel S.","family":"Frost","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oren","family":"Friedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otorhinolaryngology Hospital of University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"The Aesthetic Society. Aesthetic plastic surgery national databank statistics 2019. Accessed January 24 2021.https:\/\/www.surgery.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Aesthetic-Society_Stats2019Book_FINAL.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000438053.21634.84"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2020.07.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jidsymp.2009.5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2016.2782"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5122(96)01066-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biom10121607"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2017.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2018.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199604000-00026"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1598055"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000002075"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000001297"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1592162"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003646"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1716185"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.066"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8019.2006.00068.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc1391"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000000549"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001461"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001582"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/147641704100003048"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","first-page":"1047","article-title":"A randomized, split\u2010face, histomorphologic study comparing a volumetric calcium hydroxylapatite and a hyaluronic acid\u2010based dermal filler","volume":"13","author":"Yutskovskaya Y","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Drugs\u00a0Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2008.34245.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S2065"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1544945"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1683854"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000285109.34527.b9"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.12074"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.12335"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001528"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005809"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","volume-title":"StatPearls","author":"Sickles CK","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S266015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-003-3022-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2016.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","first-page":"44","article-title":"Consensus recommendations on the use of injectable poly\u2010L\u2010lactic acid for facial and nonfacial volumization","volume":"13","author":"Vleggaar D","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Drugs Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asj.2008.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1688843"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2310\/6350.2005.31236"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1473-2165.2012.00609.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006394"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/12034754990030S406"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1524-4725.2003.29140.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.12539"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","unstructured":"Allergan. The changing faces of beauty: a global report 2016. Accessed January 24 2021.https:\/\/totallyderma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/LIBRARY%201st%20HEADING%20-%20Changing-Faces-of-Beauty-Report-FINAL-INT-0361-2016h.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjaa013"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000002795"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001960"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","first-page":"295","article-title":"Dermal fillers in aesthetics: an overview of adverse events and treatment approaches","volume":"6","author":"Funt D","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-017-0798-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1090820X10391083"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S180904"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S247171"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.12728"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000001789"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjv018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.63221"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1943387520952687"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2015.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-015-0518-4"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/wjo2.93","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,20]],"date-time":"2023-08-20T10:09:40Z","timestamp":1692526180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/wjo2.93"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,28]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/wjo2.93"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wjo2.93","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-8811","2589-1081"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-8811","type":"print"},{"value":"2589-1081","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-08-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}