{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T16:12:06Z","timestamp":1747152726028,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]],"date-time":"2024-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World j. surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is limited data to guide decision\u2010making between performing a primary anastomosis and fashioning an end colostomy following emergency sigmoid colectomy for patients with sigmoid volvulus. The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of these two approaches.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS\u2010NSQIP) database from 2006 to 2021 was retrospectively analyzed. Missing data were multiply imputed, and coarsened exact matching was performed to generate matched cohorts. Rates of major complications and other postoperative outcomes were evaluated among patients who had a primary anastomosis as compared with matched controls who had an end colostomy following emergency sigmoid colectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall, 4041 patients who had a primary anastomosis and 1240 who had an end colostomy met the inclusion criteria. After multiple imputation and coarsened exact matching, 895 patients who had a primary anastomosis had a matched control. The rate of major complications was lower in patients who had an end colostomy (33.2% vs. 36.7%), but this difference was not statistically significant (OR 0.86, 95% CI 0.70\u20131.05). Results were similar in subgroup analyses of higher\u2010risk patients. There were no significant differences in overall complication rate, mortality, length of hospital stay, or readmission rate. Patients with a colostomy were more likely to be discharged to a care facility (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.09\u20131.67).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Differences in rates of major complications and many other outcomes after primary anastomosis as compared with end colostomy were not statistically significant following emergency sigmoid colectomy for sigmoid volvulus.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/wjs.12138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,16]],"date-time":"2024-03-16T06:31:59Z","timestamp":1710570719000},"page":"1252-1260","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Restoration of intestinal continuity following emergency sigmoid colectomy for sigmoid volvulus: An American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program analysis using coarsened exact matching"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6610-1758","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Phillip","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen Hao","family":"Ang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christophe R.","family":"Berney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Department of Surgery Bankstown\u2010Lidcombe Hospital  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/dcr.0000000000002159"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017\u2010023\u201000502\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Management of Sigmoid Volvulus in Polokwane\u2010Mankweng Hospital","volume":"43","author":"Bhuiyan M. M.","year":"2005","journal-title":"South African Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350\u2010004\u20106364\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463\u20101318.2012.03046.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1596\u20103519.64747"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151\u2010013\u20101019\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605\u2010018\u20103747\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","unstructured":"American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program.2022. \u201cUser Guide for the 2021 ACS NSQIP Participant Use Data File (PUF).\u201d.https:\/\/www.facs.org\/media\/wd2hlqzv\/nsqip_puf_userguide_2021.pdf. Accessed 3 November 2023."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/pan.2018.29"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpr013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v045.i03"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v042.i08"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32614\/rj\u20102021\u2010073"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwz268"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.15034"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/dcr.0000000000001679"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017\u2010020\u201000313\u20104"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/wjs.12138","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T11:41:49Z","timestamp":1715427709000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/wjs.12138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/wjs.12138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wjs.12138","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0364-2313","1432-2323"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0364-2313"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1432-2323"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,15]]}}}