{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T13:04:17Z","timestamp":1770469457785,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]],"date-time":"2025-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World j. surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>This clinical practice guideline from the Explosive Weapons Trauma Care Collective (EXTRACCT) group provides a review of current best practice for the management of urogenital injury after blast injury due to unexploded ordinance and improvized explosive devices. In particular, landmine\u2010related blasts are a continuing problem and this plagues lower\u2010income and middle\u2010income regions disproportionately.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>An expert literature review of current practice is presented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The guideline provides assessment, resuscitation, and definitive management based on injury severity for the internal urological organs and for the external genitalia. Imaging and surgical techniques are described for the surgeon relatively unfamiliar with the management of urogenital trauma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Urogenital trauma is seldom fatal but combined with other injuries may cause severe morbidity and mortality. Best practice management is required in resource\u2010constrained settings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/wjs.12621","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]],"date-time":"2025-05-30T09:45:44Z","timestamp":1748598344000},"page":"1987-1996","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Explosive Weapons Trauma Care Collective (EXTRACCT) Blast Injury Clinical Practice Guideline: Genito\u2010Urinary Trauma"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3967-0234","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timothy Craig","family":"Hardcastle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Department Trauma and Burns Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital  Durban South Africa"},{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences University of KwaZulu\u2010Natal  Durban South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2901-919X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cindy Ann","family":"Zietsman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of KwaZulu\u2010Natal  Durban South Africa"},{"name":"Clinical Department of Urology Ngwelezana Hospital  KwaZulu\u2010Natal South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5513-707X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Mwandri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICRC  Dar es Salaam Tanzania"},{"name":"MSF  Dar es Salaam Tanzania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3401-7575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jana B. 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