{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T23:55:44Z","timestamp":1793318144242,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":326,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757894400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["World Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Improving meaningful outcomes is the main goal of clinical care for mental disorders. Traditionally, the focus in clinical research and practice has been on outcome domains that refer to symptom severity or service use (e.g., hospitalization), relate to categorical diagnoses, and favour clinician\u2010rated measures. More recently, self\u2010rated and dimensional as well as transdiagnostic outcome domains have gained traction, and functioning, quality of life and well\u2010being\/life satisfaction, along with the construct of personal recovery, have become a stronger focus. These key multidimensional outcome domains need to be properly defined and assessed. Further, the concepts of \u201cfunctional\u201d and \u201cpersonal\u201d recovery need to be differentiated. \u201cFunctional recovery\u201d is defined by observed functioning across the domains of self\u2010care, social interactions, leisure time activities, and educational or vocational activities. \u201cPersonal recovery\u201d involves the subjective sense of living a personally meaningful life, irrespective of whether symptoms continue, or ongoing\/intermittent support is needed. Despite the multi\u2010stakeholder relevance of these outcome domains, no comprehensive account of how to measure them is available. To fill this gap, we provide here an overview of the main tools to assess functioning, quality of life\/well\u2010being\/life satisfaction, and personal recovery outcomes across mental disorders in adults, aiming to also identify additional needs that should be addressed. We identified tools that can be used in clinical and research practice to assess people with the following mental health conditions: anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, dementias, eating disorders, major depressive disorder, obsessive\u2010compulsive and related disorders, personality disorders, post\u2010traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, and substance use disorders. Both transdiagnostic and disorder\u2010specific measures are described. Suggested tools were selected keeping feasibility and scalability needs in mind. The incorporation of these measures in both research and clinical care will enrich patient assessment as well as treatment planning and evaluation, increasing the likelihood of enhanced outcomes in people living with mental disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21338","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T08:23:34Z","timestamp":1757924614000},"page":"296-318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Beyond symptom improvement: transdiagnostic and disorder\u2010specific ways to assess functional and quality of life outcomes across mental disorders in adults"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Christoph U.","family":"Correll","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Charit\u00e9 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Northwell Health, Zucker Hillside Hospital  Glen Oaks NY USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra\/Northwell  Hempstead NY USA"},{"name":"Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset  NY USA"},{"name":"DZPG, German Center for Mental Health, partner site Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuele","family":"Cortese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences University of Southampton  Southampton UK"},{"name":"Clinical and Experimental Sciences (CNS and Psychiatry), Faculty of Medicine University of Southampton  Southampton UK"},{"name":"Solent NHS Trust  Southampton UK"},{"name":"Hassenfeld Children's Hospital at NYU Langone New York University Child Study Center  New York NY USA"},{"name":"Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area University of Bari \u201cAldo Moro\u201d  Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Solmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Charit\u00e9 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences University of Southampton  Southampton UK"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Ottawa  Ottawa ON Canada"},{"name":"Regional Centre for Treatment of Eating Disorders, and On Track: Champlain First Episode Psychosis Program, Department of Mental Health, Ottawa Hospital  Ottawa ON Canada"},{"name":"Clinical Epidemiology Program Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa  Ottawa ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tommaso","family":"Boldrini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Ottawa  Ottawa ON Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychology and Educational Science Pegaso Telematic University  Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koen","family":"Demyttenaere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven Department of Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine  Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Domschke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DZPG, German Center for Mental Health, partner site Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Medical Center \u2010 University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Fusar\u2010Poli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical\u2010detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, King's College London  London UK"},{"name":"Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences University of Pavia  Pavia Italy"},{"name":"Outreach and Support in South\u2010London (OASIS) service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Ludwig\u2010Maximilian\u2010University  Munich Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip","family":"Gorwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9 INSERM U1266  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip D.","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami  Miami FL USA"},{"name":"Research Service, Miami VA Healthcare System  Miami FL USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard S.E.","family":"Keefe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Duke University Medical Center  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Knaevelsrud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DZPG, German Center for Mental Health, partner site Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Department of Education and Psychology Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roman","family":"Kotov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Stony Brook University  Stony Brook NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Nohr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DZPG, German Center for Mental Health, partner site Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Department of Education and Psychology Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taeho Greg","family":"Rhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Yale School of Medicine  New Haven CT USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Roe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Mental Health Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Rose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine Charit\u00e9 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin  Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Center for Patient\u2010Centred Outcome Research, Charit\u00e9 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lon S.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California  Los Angeles CA USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California  Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Slade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences University of Nottingham  Nottingham UK"},{"name":"Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Health and Community Participation Division Nord University  Namsos Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan J.","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SA Medical Research Council Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience Institute University of Cape Town  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlene","family":"Sunkel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Mental Health Peer Network  Paarl Western Cape South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger S.","family":"McIntyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Toronto  Toronto ON Canada"},{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology University of Toronto  Toronto ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20114","article-title":"New trends in assessing the outcomes of mental health interventions","volume":"13","author":"Thornicroft G","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20998","article-title":"Psychiatric diagnosis and treatment in the 21st century: paradigm shifts versus incremental integration","volume":"21","author":"Stein DJ","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.12.004","article-title":"What is important in being cured from depression? Discordance between physicians and patients (1)","volume":"174","author":"Demyttenaere K","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","volume-title":"On being normal and other disorders: a manual for clinical psychodiagnostics","author":"Verhaeghe P.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.10.1315","article-title":"Clinical problem solving and the biopsychosocial model","volume":"149","author":"Sadler JZ","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02511.x","article-title":"Annual research review: Categories versus dimensions in the classification and conceptualisation of child and adolescent mental disorders \u2013 implications of recent empirical study","volume":"53","author":"Coghill D","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2002.01099.x","article-title":"What outcomes to measure in routine mental health services, and how to assess them: a systematic review","volume":"36","author":"Slade M.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00111-X","article-title":"Mental health: moving beyond remission of symptoms","volume":"2","author":"Lousada J.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1080\/08039488.2018.1492015","article-title":"Personal recovery within positive psychiatry","volume":"72","author":"Bejerholm U","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2051-5545.2009.tb00219.x","article-title":"What is \u201cfunctional impairment\u201d? Disentangling disability from clinical significance","volume":"8","author":"Ust\u00fcn B","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health.www.who.int."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1037\/prj0000320","article-title":"Functional recovery of individuals with serious mental illnesses: development and testing of a new short instrument for routine outcome monitoring","volume":"41","author":"Swildens WE","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatr Rehabil J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbn171","article-title":"Toward a terminology for functional recovery in schizophrenia: is functional remission a viable concept?","volume":"35","author":"Harvey PD","year":"2009","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1300\/J077v08n02_09","article-title":"Quality of life: principles of the clinical paradigm","volume":"8","author":"Schipper H.","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Psychosoc Oncol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00112-K","article-title":"The World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQOL): position paper from the World Health Organization","volume":"41","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1995","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-020-01347-7","article-title":"Quality of life assessment instruments for adults: a systematic review of population\u2010based studies","volume":"18","author":"Pequeno NPF","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","volume-title":"Models of quality of life. a taxonomy, overview and systematic review of the literature","author":"Brown J","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203356630","volume-title":"Quality of life: concept, policy and practice","author":"Philips D.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","volume-title":"Promoting mental health: concepts, emerging evidence, practice","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-011-9966-7","article-title":"Flourishing across Europe: application of a new conceptual framework for defining well\u2010being","volume":"110","author":"Huppert FA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soc Indic Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31818105ba","article-title":"Positive psychological well\u2010being and mortality: a quantitative review of prospective observational studies","volume":"70","author":"Chida Y","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0963-7214.2004.00501001.x","article-title":"Beyond money: toward an economy of well\u2010being","volume":"5","author":"Diener E","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol Sci Public Interest"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-024-01308-0","article-title":"Recovery at 30: perspectives from psychiatry clinicians and senior faculty","volume":"61","author":"Boodoo R","year":"2025","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","volume-title":"Guidance on community mental health services: promoting person\u2010centred and rights\u2010based approaches","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.083733","article-title":"Conceptual framework for personal recovery in mental health: systematic review and narrative synthesis","volume":"199","author":"Leamy M","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","first-page":"LU21112AH1","article-title":"Patient functioning and life engagement: unmet needs in major depressive disorder and schizophrenia","volume":"83","author":"Correll CU","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","first-page":"LU21112AH2","article-title":"Patient functioning, life engagement, and treatment goals in schizophrenia","volume":"83","author":"Correll CU","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","first-page":"LU21112AH3","article-title":"Patient functioning, life engagement, and treatment goals in major depressive disorder","volume":"83","author":"Correll CU","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.11.1338","article-title":"Measuring empowerment among people with psychotic disorders: a comparison of three instruments","volume":"59","author":"Castelein S","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01843.x","article-title":"Abbreviated instrument to measure hope: development and psychometric evaluation","volume":"17","author":"Herth K.","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzac001","article-title":"The power of the patient's voice in the modern health care system","volume":"34","author":"Mainz J","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20959","article-title":"The lived experience of psychosis: a bottom\u2010up review co\u2010written by experts by experience and academics","volume":"21","author":"Fusar\u2010Poli P","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21189","article-title":"The lived experience of mental disorders in adolescents: a bottom\u2010up review co\u2010designed, co\u2010conducted and co\u2010written by experts by experience and academics","volume":"23","author":"Fusar\u2010Poli P","year":"2024","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","unstructured":"USFoodandDrugAdministration.Patient\u2010reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims.www.fda.gov."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-022-00468-5","article-title":"Patient\u2010reported outcome measures for life engagement in mental health: a systematic review","volume":"6","author":"McIntyre RS","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzz084","article-title":"Patient\u2010reported outcome measurements (PROMs) and provider assessment in mental health: a systematic review of the context of implementation","volume":"34","author":"Roe D","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.202000888","article-title":"Developing an international standard set of patient\u2010reported outcome measures for psychotic disorders","volume":"73","author":"McKenzie E","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20883","article-title":"The growing field of digital psychiatry: current evidence and the future of apps, social media, chatbots, and virtual reality","volume":"20","author":"Torous J","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21058","article-title":"The need for a new generation of digital mental health tools to support more accessible, effective and equitable care","volume":"22","author":"Torous J","year":"2023","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/24465","article-title":"Predicting emotional states using behavioral markers derived from passively sensed data: data\u2010driven machine learning approach","volume":"9","author":"S\u00fckei E","year":"2021","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22647","article-title":"The experience sampling method as an mHealth tool to support self\u2010monitoring, self\u2010insight, and personalized health care in clinical practice","volume":"34","author":"Os J","year":"2017","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-04319-x","article-title":"Design decisions and data completeness for experience sampling methods used in psychosis: systematic review","volume":"22","author":"Deakin E","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-080921-083128","article-title":"Evaluation of pressing issues in ecological momentary assessment","volume":"19","author":"Stone AA","year":"2023","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/32824","article-title":"The current state and validity of digital assessment tools for psychiatry: systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Martin\u2010Key NA","year":"2022","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21142","article-title":"Understanding depression beyond the \u201cmind\u2010body\u201d dichotomy","volume":"22","author":"Maj M.","year":"2023","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12070934","article-title":"Real\u2010world implementation of precision psychiatry: a systematic review of barriers and facilitators","volume":"12","author":"Baldwin H","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2021.2500","article-title":"Pragmatic precision psychiatry \u2013 a new direction for optimizing treatment selection","volume":"78","author":"Kessler RC","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbaa120","article-title":"Implementing precision psychiatry: a systematic review of individualized prediction models for clinical practice","volume":"47","author":"Salazar de Pablo G","year":"2021","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00471-X","article-title":"Cross\u2010trial prediction of treatment outcome in depression: a machine learning approach","volume":"3","author":"Chekroud AM","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2016.03.016","article-title":"Combining clinical variables to optimize prediction of antidepressant treatment outcomes","volume":"78","author":"Iniesta R","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20771","article-title":"The clinical characterization of the adult patient with depression aimed at personalization of management","volume":"19","author":"Maj M","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20997","article-title":"The clinical characterization of the adult patient with bipolar disorder aimed at personalization of management","volume":"21","author":"McIntyre RS","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20919","article-title":"The clinical characterization of the adult patient with an anxiety or related disorder aimed at personalization of management","volume":"20","author":"Stein DJ","year":"2021","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.08.043","article-title":"Beyond symptoms: defining primary care mental health clinical assessment priorities, content and process","volume":"74","author":"Lynch JM","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1976.01770060086012","article-title":"The global assessment scale. A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance","volume":"33","author":"Endicott J","year":"1976","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.9.1148","article-title":"Revising axis V for DSM\u2010IV: a review of measures of social functioning","volume":"149","author":"Goldman HH","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","first-page":"323","article-title":"Development, reliability and acceptability of a new version of the DSM\u2010IV Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS) to assess routine social functioning","volume":"101","author":"Morosini PL","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.03.046","article-title":"Clinical effectiveness: the importance of psychosocial functioning outcomes","volume":"132","author":"Lam RW","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","volume-title":"The anxiety disease","author":"Sheehan D.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.2190\/T8EM-C8YH-373N-1UWD","article-title":"Assessing psychiatric impairment in primary care with the Sheehan Disability Scale","volume":"27","author":"Leon AC","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1093\/swra\/19.3.9","article-title":"SLOF: a behavioral rating scale for assessing the mentally ill","volume":"19","author":"Schneider LC","year":"1983","journal-title":"Soc Work Res Abstr"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.3.418","article-title":"Determinants of real\u2010world functional performance in schizophrenia subjects: correlations with cognition, functional capacity, and symptoms","volume":"163","author":"Bowie CR","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03430070073033","article-title":"The Medical Outcomes Study. An application of methods for monitoring the results of medical care","volume":"262","author":"Tarlov AR","year":"1989","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199206000-00002","article-title":"The MOS 36\u2010item Short\u2010Form Health Survey (SF\u201036). I. Conceptual framework and item selection","volume":"30","author":"Ware JE","year":"1992","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199401000-00004","article-title":"The MOS 36\u2010item Short\u2010Form Health Survey (SF\u201036): III. Tests of data quality, scaling assumptions, and reliability across diverse patient groups","volume":"32","author":"McHorney CA","year":"1994","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199603000-00003","article-title":"A 12\u2010Item Short\u2010Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity","volume":"34","author":"Ware J","year":"1996","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-200011000-00008","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the SF\u201012 health survey among people with severe mental illness","volume":"38","author":"Salyers MP","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","volume-title":"Social Adjustment Scale \u2010 Self Report technical manual","author":"Weissman M.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","volume-title":"Social Adjustment Scale \u2010 Self\u2010Report: Short & Social Adjustment Scale \u2010 Self\u2010Report: screener technical manual","author":"Weissman MM","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.358","article-title":"Testing the Short and Screener versions of the Social Adjustment Scale \u2010 Self\u2010Report (SAS\u2010SR)","volume":"21","author":"Gameroff MJ","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","volume-title":"Global Functioning: Social Scale (GF: social)","author":"Auther A","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2011.00263.x","article-title":"Using the Global Functioning Social and Role scales in a first\u2010episode sample","volume":"5","author":"Piskulic D","year":"2011","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sby126","article-title":"The Global Functioning: Social and Role Scales \u2013 further validation in a large sample of adolescents and young adults at clinical high risk for psychosis","volume":"45","author":"Carri\u00f3n RE","year":"2019","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbm029","article-title":"Preliminary findings for two new measures of social and role functioning in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia","volume":"33","author":"Cornblatt BA","year":"2007","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2007.11.012","article-title":"Reliability, validity and ability to detect change of the Personal and Social Performance Scale in patients with stable schizophrenia","volume":"161","author":"Nasrallah H","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.180.5.461","article-title":"The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning","volume":"180","author":"Mundt JC","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.3109\/13651501.2014.894072","article-title":"The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: reliability, sensitivity and value","volume":"18","author":"Zahra D","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-0179-3-5","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) in bipolar disorder","volume":"3","author":"Rosa AR","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_82_1","unstructured":"US National Institutes of Health.Patient\u2010Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS).https:\/\/commonfund.nih.gov\/promis\/index."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-016-1246-1","article-title":"Using patient\u2010reported outcomes and PROMIS in research and clinical applications: experiences from the PCORI pilot projects","volume":"25","author":"Bingham CO","year":"2016","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2839","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-023-03446-6","article-title":"Measuring PROMIS pain interference in German patients with chronic conditions: calibration, validation, and cross\u2010cultural use of item parameters","volume":"32","author":"Obbarius A","year":"2023","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_85_1","first-page":"1733","article-title":"Dutch\u2010Flemish translation of 17 item banks from the Patient\u2010Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)","volume":"23","author":"Terwee CB","year":"2014","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2006.06.025","article-title":"Evaluation of a preliminary physical function item bank supported the expected advantages of the Patient\u2010Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)","volume":"61","author":"Rose M","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-021-00324-y","article-title":"From statistics to clinics: the visual feedback of PROMIS\u00ae CATs","volume":"5","author":"Muilekom MM","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1885","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-018-1842-3","article-title":"PROMIS\u00ae\u201029 v2.0 profile physical and mental health summary scores","volume":"27","author":"Hays RD","year":"2018","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_89_1","unstructured":"HealthMeasures.PROMIS\u00ae.www.healthmeasures.net."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_90_1","volume-title":"Measuring health and disability: manual for WHO disability assessment schedule WHODAS 2.0","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/mental.7497","article-title":"The 12\u2010item Self\u2010Report World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.0 administered via the Internet to individuals with anxiety and stress disorders: a psychometric investigation based on data from two clinical trials","volume":"4","author":"Axelsson E","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0220806","article-title":"Using the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 to assess disability in veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"14","author":"Bovin MJ","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.1523","article-title":"Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12\u2010item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples","volume":"25","author":"MacLeod MA","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00359-7","article-title":"Anxiety disorders","volume":"397","author":"Penninx BW","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21177","article-title":"The definition of treatment resistance in anxiety disorders: a Delphi method\u2010based consensus guideline","volume":"23","author":"Domschke K","year":"2024","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3211","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-017-1659-5","article-title":"Standardization of health outcomes assessment for depression and anxiety: recommendations from the ICHOM Depression and Anxiety Working Group","volume":"26","author":"Obbarius A","year":"2017","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-S1-S1","article-title":"Canadian clinical practice guidelines for the management of anxiety, posttraumatic stress and obsessive\u2010compulsive disorders","volume":"14","author":"Katzman MA","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_98_1","unstructured":"European Medicines Agency.Clinical investigation of medicinal products indicated for panic disorder \u2013 Scientific guideline.https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_99_1","unstructured":"European Medicines Agency.Clinical investigation of medicinal products indicated for generalised anxiety disorder \u2013 Scientific guideline.https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_100_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Generalised anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults: management. Clinical guideline.www.nice.org.uk."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_101_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Social anxiety disorder: recognition assessment and treatment. Clinical guideline.https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_102_1","first-page":"322","article-title":"Functional impairment in social phobia","volume":"55","author":"Schneier FR","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0b013e328341bb5f","article-title":"Assessing remission in major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder clinical trials with the discan metric of the Sheehan Disability Scale","volume":"26","author":"Sheehan DV","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_104_1","first-page":"605","article-title":"Disability in patients consulting for anxiety or mood disorders in primary care: response to antidepressant treatment","volume":"8","author":"G\u00e9rard A","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31544-0","article-title":"Bipolar disorders","volume":"396","author":"McIntyre RS","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12609","article-title":"Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) 2018 guidelines for the management of patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"20","author":"Yatham LN","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.13036","article-title":"The 2020 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for mood disorders: bipolar disorder summary","volume":"22","author":"Malhi GS","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12065","article-title":"Mood instability and functional recovery in bipolar disorders","volume":"128","author":"Strejilevich SA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.04.075","article-title":"Recovery beyond clinical improvement \u2013 Recovery outcomes measured for people with bipolar disorder between 1980 and 2020","volume":"309","author":"Mezes B","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.13368","article-title":"Functioning in older adults with bipolar disorder: a report on recommendations by the International Society of Bipolar Disorder (ISBD) older adults with bipolar disorder (OABD) task force","volume":"25","author":"Montejo L","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199606003-00015","article-title":"The measurement of disability","volume":"11","author":"Sheehan DV","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/37.3.323","article-title":"Measurement of functional activities in older adults in the community","volume":"37","author":"Pfeffer RI","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Gerontol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.53.5.471","article-title":"Development of a functional measure for persons with Alzheimer's disease: the Disability Assessment for Dementia","volume":"53","author":"G\u00e9linas I","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Occup Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S33","DOI":"10.1097\/00002093-199700112-00005","article-title":"An inventory to assess activities of daily living for clinical trials in Alzheimer's disease. The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study","volume":"11","author":"Galasko D","year":"1997","journal-title":"Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1159\/000346277","article-title":"Validation of the Amsterdam IADL Questionnaire\u00a9, a new tool to measure instrumental activities of daily living in dementia","volume":"41","author":"Sikkes SA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1177\/0891988713509139","article-title":"Assessment of instrumental activities of daily living in dementia: diagnostic value of the Amsterdam Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire","volume":"26","author":"Sikkes SA","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_117_1","first-page":"26","article-title":"Detecting functional decline from normal aging to dementia: development and validation of a short version of the Amsterdam IADL Questionnaire","volume":"8","author":"Jutten RJ","year":"2017","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s40035-022-00299-w","article-title":"Clinical outcome measures in dementia with Lewy bodies trials: critique and recommendations","volume":"11","author":"Rodriguez\u2010Porcel F","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl Neurodegener"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21182","article-title":"Outcomes in people with eating disorders: a transdiagnostic and disorder\u2010specific systematic review, meta\u2010analysis and multivariable meta\u2010regression analysis","volume":"23","author":"Solmi M","year":"2024","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(03)00265-9","article-title":"Medical complications of eating disorders: an update","volume":"33","author":"Rome ES","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22193","article-title":"The meaning of (quality of) life in patients with eating disorders: a comparison of generic and disease\u2010specific measures across diagnosis and outcome","volume":"47","author":"Ackard DM","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-023-00832-w","article-title":"Validation of the Spanish version of the Eating Disorders Quality of Life instrument (EDQOL)","volume":"11","author":"Quiles Marcos Y","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Eat Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2020.101469","article-title":"Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Clinical Impairment Assessment 3.0 (CIA) in a clinical eating disorder sample","volume":"40","author":"Maraldo TM","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eat Behav"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.23180001","article-title":"The American Psychiatric Association practice guideline for the treatment of patients with eating disorders","volume":"180","author":"Crone C","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_125_1","first-page":"317","volume-title":"Binge eating: nature, assessment and treatment","author":"Fairburn CG","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2633","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-021-01139-y","article-title":"The Eating Disorders Recovery Questionnaire: psychometric properties and validity","volume":"26","author":"Bachner\u2010Melman R","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30191-7","article-title":"Identifying outcomes for depression that matter to patients, informal caregivers, and health\u2010care professionals: qualitative content analysis of a large international online survey","volume":"7","author":"Chevance A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.01.005","article-title":"The importance of functional impairment to mental health outcomes: a case for reassessing our goals in depression treatment research","volume":"29","author":"McKnight PE","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-018-1540-z","article-title":"Symptomatic and functional recovery in depression in later life","volume":"53","author":"Collard RM","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.08.035","article-title":"How much do we know about the functional effectiveness of interventions for depression?","volume":"188","author":"Kamenov K","year":"2015","journal-title":"A systematic review. J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2753.2010.01614.x","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale in clinical outpatients with depressive disorders","volume":"18","author":"Grootenboer EM","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Eval Clin Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0294908","article-title":"Validation of the 12\u2010item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 in individuals with schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, and diabetes in Singapore","volume":"18","author":"Abdin E","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4552","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18094552","article-title":"Using WHODAS 2.0 to assess functional impairment in people with depression: should employment receive more attention?","volume":"18","author":"Chiang YC","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0b013e32834c2488","article-title":"Assessing the relationship between functional impairment\/recovery and depression severity: a pooled analysis","volume":"27","author":"Guico\u2010Pabia CJ","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21120","article-title":"Treatment\u2010resistant depression: definition, prevalence, detection, management, and investigational interventions","volume":"22","author":"McIntyre RS","year":"2023","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291721004943","article-title":"Clinical research challenges posed by difficult\u2010to\u2010treat depression","volume":"52","author":"Rush AJ","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-013-0056-z","article-title":"Quality of life in obsessive\u2010compulsive disorder: impact of the disorder and of treatment","volume":"27","author":"Subramaniam M","year":"2013","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_138_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with obsessive\u2010compulsive disorder","volume":"164","author":"Koran LM","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_139_1","unstructured":"European Medicines Agency.Clinical investigation of medicinal products for the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder \u2013 Scientific guideline.https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.09m05911blu","article-title":"Quality of life outcomes in patients with obsessive\u2010compulsive disorder: relationship to treatment response and symptom relapse","volume":"71","author":"Hollander E","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61995-4","article-title":"Classification, assessment, prevalence, and effect of personality disorder","volume":"385","author":"Tyrer P","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_142_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Borderline personality disorder: recognition and management. Clinical guideline.www.nice.org.uk."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_143_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Personality disorders: borderline and antisocial \u2013 Quality standard.www.nice.org.uk."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20429","article-title":"Prevention and early intervention for borderline personality disorder: a novel public health priority","volume":"16","author":"Chanen A","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2012.01923.x","article-title":"Outcome of mentalization\u2010based and supportive psychotherapy in patients with borderline personality disorder: a randomized trial","volume":"127","author":"J\u00f8rgensen CR","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2001.26271","article-title":"A 27\u2010year follow\u2010up of patients with borderline personality disorder","volume":"42","author":"Paris J","year":"2001","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.37","article-title":"Ten\u2010year course of borderline personality disorder: psychopathology and function from the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders study","volume":"68","author":"Gunderson JG","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1382","article-title":"The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: psychometric properties and validity among males and females, and outpatients with and without personality disorders","volume":"11","author":"Pedersen G","year":"2017","journal-title":"Personal Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112436667","article-title":"The Shedler\u2010Westen Assessment Procedure (SWAP): evaluating psychometric questions about its reliability, validity, and impact of its fixed score distribution","volume":"19","author":"Blagov PS","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_150_1","first-page":"393","article-title":"Assessing adolescent personality disorders with the Shedler\u2010Westen Assessment Procedure for Adolescents","volume":"20","author":"De Fife JA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.2011.02020.x","article-title":"Test\u2010retest reliability and discriminant validity of the SWAP\u2010200 in a psychoanalytic treatment sample","volume":"85","author":"Cogan R","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_152_1","first-page":"225","volume-title":"Personality disorders: toward theoretical and empirical integration in diagnosis and assessment","author":"Shedler J.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2012_26_059","article-title":"Dimensions of personality and personality pathology: factor structure of the Shedler\u2010Westen Assessment Procedure\u2010II (SWAP\u2010II)","volume":"28","author":"Westen D","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pers Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_155_1","volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM\u20105\u00ae Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (SCID\u20105\u2010AMPD), Module I: Level of Personality Functioning Scale","author":"Bender DS","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000197","article-title":"Assessing DSM\u20105\u2010oriented level of personality functioning: development and psychometric evaluation of the Semi\u2010Structured Interview for Personality Functioning DSM\u20105 (STiP\u20105.1)","volume":"8","author":"Hutsebaut J","year":"2017","journal-title":"Personal Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-1011-6","article-title":"Assessment of personality\u2010related levels of functioning: a pilot study of clinical assessment of the DSM\u20105 level of personality functioning based on a semi\u2010structured interview","volume":"16","author":"Thylstrup B","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000551","article-title":"Criterion A: level of personality functioning in the alternative DSM\u20105 model for personality disorders","volume":"13","author":"Morey LC","year":"2022","journal-title":"Personal Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2020.09.009","article-title":"Assessment of Criterion A","volume":"37","author":"Birkh\u00f6lzer M","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-081219-105402","article-title":"DSM\u20105 level of personality functioning: refocusing personality disorder on what it means to be human","volume":"17","author":"Sharp C","year":"2021","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2019.1705464","article-title":"Comparative content analysis of self\u2010report scales for level of personality functioning","volume":"103","author":"Waugh MH","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s40501-023-00284-8","article-title":"Assessing and addressing functioning and quality of life in PTSD","volume":"10","author":"Benfer N","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Psych"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2011.09.0162","article-title":"Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder\u2010related functional impairment: a review","volume":"49","author":"Rodriguez P","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.focus.20200049","article-title":"Beyond the DSM\u20105 diagnoses: a cross\u2010cultural approach to assessing trauma reactions","volume":"19","author":"Patel AR","year":"2021","journal-title":"Focus"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201400400","article-title":"Using the WHODAS 2.0 to assess functioning among veterans seeking compensation for posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"66","author":"Marx BP","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-023-02565-4","article-title":"MDMA\u2010assisted therapy for moderate to severe PTSD: a randomized, placebo\u2010controlled phase 3 trial","volume":"29","author":"Mitchell JM","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_167_1","first-page":"286","article-title":"Reliability and validity of DSM\u2010IV Axis V scales in a clinical sample of veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"20","author":"Jovanovi\u0107 AA","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr Danub"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2015.10.016","article-title":"Assessing posttraumatic stress related impairment and well\u2010being: the Posttraumatic Stress Related Functioning Inventory (PRFI)","volume":"72","author":"McCaslin SE","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000220","article-title":"Development and validation of a measure of PTSD\u2010related psychosocial functional impairment: the Inventory of Psychosocial Functioning","volume":"15","author":"Bovin MJ","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychol Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000306","article-title":"Psychometric properties of a brief measure of posttraumatic stress disorder\u2010related impairment: the Brief Inventory of Psychosocial Functioning","volume":"17","author":"Kleiman SE","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychol Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbp044","article-title":"Validating measures of real\u2010world outcome: the results of the VALERO expert survey and RAND panel","volume":"37","author":"Leifker FR","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2022.02.011","article-title":"A systematic review of social functioning outcome measures in schizophrenia with a focus on suitability for intervention research","volume":"241","author":"Long M","year":"2022","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.05.003","article-title":"Assessing everyday functioning in schizophrenia: not all informants seem equally informative","volume":"131","author":"Sabbag S","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2012.02.002","article-title":"Predictors of the accuracy of self assessment of everyday functioning in people with schizophrenia","volume":"137","author":"Sabbag S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.02.035","article-title":"Self\u2010assessment of functional ability in schizophrenia: milestone achievement and its relationship to accuracy of self\u2010evaluation","volume":"207","author":"Gould F","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2014.07.008","article-title":"Factors influencing self\u2010assessment of cognition and functioning in schizophrenia: implications for treatment studies","volume":"25","author":"Durand D","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2012.08.018","article-title":"Functional milestones and clinician ratings of everyday functioning in people with schizophrenia: overlap between milestones and specificity of ratings","volume":"46","author":"Harvey PD","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.4614","article-title":"Factors associated with real\u2010life functioning in persons with schizophrenia in a 4\u2010year follow\u2010up study of the Italian Network for Research on Psychoses","volume":"78","author":"Mucci A","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_179_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2014.07.044","article-title":"The Specific Level of Functioning Scale: construct validity, internal consistency and factor structure in a large Italian sample of people with schizophrenia living in the community","volume":"159","author":"Mucci A","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scog.2016.08.001","article-title":"Cognitive insight and functional outcome in schizophrenia; a multi\u2010center collaborative study with the Specific Level of Functioning Scale \u2010 Japanese version","volume":"6","author":"Sumiyoshi T","year":"2016","journal-title":"Schizophr Res Cogn"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_181_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.157.6.853","article-title":"The Social Functioning Scale. The development and validation of a new scale of social adjustment for use in family intervention programmes with schizophrenic patients","volume":"157","author":"Birchwood M","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_182_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.3126","article-title":"Prevention and treatment of opioid misuse and addiction: a review","volume":"76","author":"Volkow ND","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21073","article-title":"Substance use disorders: a comprehensive update of classification, epidemiology, neurobiology, clinical aspects, treatment and prevention","volume":"22","author":"Volkow ND","year":"2023","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_184_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.3109\/00952999809019617","article-title":"MOS\u2010SF\u201036 in evaluating health\u2010related quality of life in alcohol\u2010dependent patients","volume":"24","author":"Daeppen JB","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1023\/B:QURE.0000025589.07313.46","article-title":"Use of the SF\u201036 in the evaluation of a drug detoxification program","volume":"13","author":"Richter D","year":"2004","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-008-9371-0","article-title":"An assessment of factorial structure and health\u2010related quality of life in problem drug users using the Short Form 36 Health Survey","volume":"17","author":"Buchholz A","year":"2008","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490500528316","article-title":"The Addiction Severity Index at 25: origins, contributions and transitions","volume":"15","author":"McLellan AT","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_188_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198001000-00006","article-title":"An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients. The Addiction Severity Index","volume":"168","author":"McLellan AT","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1996.57.585","article-title":"Validation of the Addiction Severity Index in French\u2010speaking alcoholic patients","volume":"57","author":"Daeppen JB","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Stud Alcohol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_190_1","first-page":"385","article-title":"Validation of the sixth version of the Addiction Severity Index (ASI\u20106) for patients in a clinical population of Colombia","volume":"39","author":"Zapata JP","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biomedica"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2003.00665.x","article-title":"Studies of the reliability and validity of the Addiction Severity Index","volume":"99","author":"M\u00e4kel\u00e4 K.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_192_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1159\/000079839","article-title":"French version of the Addiction Severity Index (5th edition): validity and reliability among Swiss opiate\u2010dependent patients","volume":"10","author":"Krenz S","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Addict Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-021-01883-w","article-title":"Instruments to assess quality of life in people with mental health problems: a systematic review and dimension analysis of generic, domain\u2010 and disease\u2010specific instruments","volume":"19","author":"Krugten FCW","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_194_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.08.026","article-title":"Measuring quality of life in mental health: are we asking the right questions?","volume":"120","author":"Connell J","year":"2014","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8510(90)90421-9","article-title":"EuroQol \u2013 a new facility for the measurement of health\u2010related quality of life","volume":"16","author":"EuroQol Group","year":"1990","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_196_1","unstructured":"EQ\u20105D\u20105L user guide 2019 EuroQol Research Foundation"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02688-y","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the EQ\u20105D\u20105L: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"30","author":"Feng YS","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_198_1","unstructured":"EuroQoL.Proxy version 1.https:\/\/euroqol.org\/faq\/proxy\u2010version\u20101."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_199_1","unstructured":"EuroQoL.EQ\u20105D\u20103L.https:\/\/euroqol.org\/information\u2010and\u2010support\/euroqol\u2010instruments\/eq\u20105d\u20103l."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_200_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.01.009","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the EQ\u20105D\u20103L (a generic preference\u2010based instrument used for calculating quality\u2010adjusted life\u2010years) for patients with type 2 diabetes in Iran","volume":"15","author":"Zare F","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Syndr"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_201_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.4.1.92","article-title":"Clinical validation of the Quality of Life Inventory. A measure of life satisfaction for use in treatment planning and outcome assessment","volume":"4","author":"Frisch MC","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_202_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.WHOQOL\u2010100.www.who.int."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_203_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1997.tb10157.x","article-title":"Symptoms, standards of living and subjective quality of life: a comparative study of schizophrenic and depressed out\u2010patients","volume":"96","author":"Carpiniello B","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_204_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2003.09.006","article-title":"The sensitivity of quality\u2010of\u2010life scale WHOQOL\u2010100 to psychopathological measures in schizophrenia","volume":"45","author":"Orsel S","year":"2004","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_205_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798006667","article-title":"Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL\u2010BREF quality of life assessment","volume":"28","author":"The WHOQOL Group","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_206_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1519","DOI":"10.1177\/13591053231222851","article-title":"The quality of life and its inter\u2010relationship with posttraumatic stress disorder and social support in two post\u2010conflict communities in Nigeria","volume":"29","author":"Akanni OO","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_207_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1177\/002076409904500102","article-title":"Application and results of the Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life (MANSA)","volume":"45","author":"Priebe S","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_208_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1080\/08039480500213733","article-title":"Quality of life in people with severe mental illness. Reliability and validity of the Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life (MANSA)","volume":"59","author":"Bj\u00f6rkman T","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_209_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010641","article-title":"Review of 99 self\u2010report measures for assessing well\u2010being in adults: exploring dimensions of well\u2010being and developments over time","volume":"6","author":"Linton MJ","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_210_1","volume-title":"Personal Wellbeing Index \u2010 Adult, 6th ed: Version 2","author":"International Wellbeing Group","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_211_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-3-237","article-title":"Selecting instruments for assessing psychological wellbeing in Afghan and Kurdish refugee groups","volume":"3","author":"Sulaiman\u2010Hill CM","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_212_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1080\/08870449708406739","article-title":"The Quality of Well\u2010Being Scale: comparison of the interviewer\u2010administered version with a self\u2010administered questionnaire","volume":"12","author":"Kaplan RM","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychol Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_213_1","unstructured":"Child Outcomes Research Consortium.The World Health Organisation \u2010 Five Well\u2010Being Index (WHO\u20105).www.corc.uk.net."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_214_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113268","article-title":"Patient\u2010reported well\u2010being: psychometric properties of the World Health Organization Well\u2010Being Index in specialised community mental health settings","volume":"291","author":"Lara\u2010Cabrera ML","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_215_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1159\/000376585","article-title":"The WHO\u20105 Well\u2010Being Index: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"84","author":"Topp CW","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_216_1","first-page":"69","volume-title":"Oxford handbook of positive psychology","author":"Diener E","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_217_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3043","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02556-9","article-title":"Life satisfaction in persons with mental disorders","volume":"29","author":"Meule A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_218_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13","article-title":"The Satisfaction With Life Scale","volume":"49","author":"Diener E","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_219_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(91)90094-R","article-title":"The Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS): psychometric properties in a non\u2010psychiatric medical outpatients sample","volume":"12","author":"Arrindell WA","year":"1991","journal-title":"Personal Individ Diff"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_220_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20420","article-title":"PTSD symptoms, satisfaction with life, and prejudicial attitudes toward the adversary among Israeli civilians exposed to ongoing missile attacks","volume":"22","author":"Besser A","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_221_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5701_17","article-title":"Further validation of the Satisfaction With Life Scale: evidence for the cross\u2010method convergence of well\u2010being measures","volume":"57","author":"Pavot W","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_222_1","first-page":"321","article-title":"Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire: a new measure","volume":"29","author":"Endicott J","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_223_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-005-7387-2","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Italian version of the Quality of Life, Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire","volume":"14","author":"Rossi A","year":"2005","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_224_1","unstructured":"Medworks Media.Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire \u2010 Short\u2010Form (Q\u2010LES\u2010Q\u2010SF).https:\/\/medworksmedia.com."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_225_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2850.2011.01735.x","article-title":"Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire \u2010 short form for quality of life assessments in clinical practice: a psychometric study","volume":"18","author":"Stevanovic D.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_226_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1080\/08870440008402002","article-title":"Satisfaction Profile (SAT\u2010P) in 732 patients: focus on subjectivity in HRQoL assessment","volume":"15","author":"Majani G","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_227_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-021-01290-4","article-title":"Correlates of quality of life in anxiety disorders: review of recent research","volume":"23","author":"Wilmer MT","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_228_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2005.09.003","article-title":"Validation of the Quality of Life Inventory for patients with anxiety and depression","volume":"47","author":"McAlinden NM","year":"2006","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_229_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2013.806584","article-title":"Validation of the internet\u2010administered Quality of Life Inventory (QOLI) in different psychiatric conditions","volume":"42","author":"Lindner P","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cogn Behav Ther"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_230_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.937194","article-title":"Determinants of quality of life improvements in anxiety and depressive disorders \u2013 A longitudinal study of inpatient psychotherapy","volume":"13","author":"Freidl M","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_231_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.9.1189","article-title":"Sertraline in the treatment of panic disorder: a double\u2010blind multicenter trial","volume":"155","author":"Pohl RB","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_232_1","first-page":"467","article-title":"Improving functioning, quality of life, and well\u2010being in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"22","author":"Bonn\u00edn CDM","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_233_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.09.027","article-title":"Treatment effectiveness and tolerability outcomes that are most important to individuals with bipolar and unipolar depression","volume":"243","author":"Rosenblat JD","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_234_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.12.006","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Well\u2010Being Index (WHO\u20105) Spanish version in a sample of euthymic patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"228","author":"Bonn\u00edn CM","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_235_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2010.00865.x","article-title":"Development of the QoL.BD: a disorder\u2010specific scale to assess quality of life in bipolar disorder","volume":"12","author":"Michalak EE","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_236_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.09.017","article-title":"The Quality of Life in Bipolar Disorder (QoL.BD) questionnaire a decade on \u2013 a systematic review of the measurement of condition\u2010specific aspects of quality of life in bipolar disorder","volume":"278","author":"Morton E","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_237_1","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Person\u2010centered outcome metrology","author":"Smith S.","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_238_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s13013-016-0083-x","article-title":"Psychometric validation of the EuroQoL 5\u2010Dimension 5\u2010Level (EQ\u20105D\u20105L) in Chinese patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis","volume":"11","author":"Cheung PWH","year":"2016","journal-title":"Scoliosis Spinal Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_239_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2020.01.022","article-title":"Acceptability and validity of the EQ\u20105D in patients living with dementia","volume":"23","author":"Michalowsky B","year":"2020","journal-title":"Value Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_240_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Concepts and methods in the development of the ADRQL: an instrument for assessing health\u2010related quality of life in persons with Alzheimer disease","volume":"5","author":"Rabins PV","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Mental Health Aging"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_241_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/WAD.0b013e31819b02bc","article-title":"Evaluation of the validity and reliability of the Alzheimer Disease\u2010related Quality of Life Assessment Instrument","volume":"23","author":"Kasper JD","year":"2009","journal-title":"Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_242_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706009469","article-title":"Development of a new measure of health\u2010related quality of life for people with dementia: DEMQOL","volume":"37","author":"Smith SC","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_243_1","first-page":"21","article-title":"Quality of life in Alzheimer's disease: patient and caregiver reports","volume":"5","author":"Logsdon RG","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Mental Health Aging"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_244_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-16691-4_21","volume-title":"Eating disorders","author":"Milic J","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_245_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-5-23","article-title":"Development and multi\u2010site validation of a new condition\u2010specific quality of life measure for eating disorders","volume":"5","author":"Adair CE","year":"2007","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_246_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20200","article-title":"Development and psychometric validation of an eating disorder\u2010specific health\u2010related quality of life instrument","volume":"39","author":"Engel SG","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_247_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2005.06.005","article-title":"The new questionnaire Health\u2010Related Quality of Life for Eating Disorders showed good validity and reliability","volume":"59","author":"Las Hayas C","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_248_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2006.10.004","article-title":"Health\u2010Related Quality of Life for Eating Disorders questionnaire version\u20102 was responsive 1\u2010year after initial assessment","volume":"60","author":"Las Hayas C","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_249_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.1.148","article-title":"How should remission from depression be defined? The depressed patient's perspective","volume":"163","author":"Zimmerman M","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_250_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2013.286","article-title":"Incorporating multidimensional patient\u2010reported outcomes of symptom severity, functioning, and quality of life in the Individual Burden of Illness Index for Depression to measure treatment impact and recovery in MDD","volume":"70","author":"Cohen RM","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_251_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1002\/da.21987","article-title":"Why do some depressed outpatients who are not in remission according to the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale nonetheless consider themselves to be in remission?","volume":"29","author":"Zimmerman M","year":"2012","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_252_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852920001418","article-title":"Outcome in depression (I): why symptomatic remission is not good enough","volume":"26","author":"Demyttenaere K","year":"2021","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_253_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291722003798","article-title":"Alternative metrics for characterizing longer\u2010term clinical outcomes in difficult\u2010to\u2010treat depression: I. Association with change in quality of life","volume":"53","author":"Sackeim HA","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_254_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.12.015","article-title":"Measuring depression with a well\u2010being index: further evidence for the validity of the WHO Well\u2010Being Index (WHO\u20105) as a measure of the severity of depression","volume":"156","author":"Krieger T","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_255_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2013_27_075","article-title":"How to measure quality of life for cost\u2010effectiveness analyses of personality disorders: a systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Papaioannou D","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pers Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_256_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2005.06.002","article-title":"Personality disorders and quality of life","volume":"47","author":"Cramer V","year":"2006","journal-title":"A population study. Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_257_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2007.21.5.552","article-title":"Socio\u2010demographic conditions, subjective somatic health, Axis I disorders and personality disorders in the common population: the relationship to quality of life","volume":"21","author":"Cramer V","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pers Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_258_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.160.1.93","article-title":"Impact of adolescent mental disorders and physical illnesses on quality of life 17 years later","volume":"160","author":"Chen H","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_259_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2008.22.3.259","article-title":"The burden of disease in personality disorders: diagnosis\u2010specific quality of life","volume":"22","author":"Soeteman DI","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pers Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_260_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-03767-9","article-title":"The experience of loneliness among people with a \u201cpersonality disorder\u201d diagnosis or traits: a qualitative meta\u2010synthesis","volume":"22","author":"Ikhtabi S","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_261_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-023-05471-8","article-title":"The prevalence and severity of loneliness and deficits in perceived social support among who have received a \u2018personality disorder\u2019 diagnosis or have relevant traits: a systematic review","volume":"24","author":"Ikhtabi S","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_262_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0b013e3182937116","article-title":"Quality of life in borderline personality disorder","volume":"21","author":"IsHak WW","year":"2013","journal-title":"Harv Rev Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_263_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000536","article-title":"Personality disorders and physical comorbidities: a complex relationship","volume":"32","author":"Dokucu ME","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_264_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2019_33_439","article-title":"Effect of psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder on quality of life: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"35","author":"Chakhssi F","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pers Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_265_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867418791257","article-title":"Specialized psychotherapies for adults with borderline personality disorder: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"52","author":"Oud M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_266_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1093\/sw\/swx043","article-title":"War and well\u2010being: the association between forgiveness, social support, posttraumatic stress disorder, and well\u2010being during and after war","volume":"62","author":"Weinberg M","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc Work"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_267_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-018-0219-2","article-title":"Personal wellbeing in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): association with PTSD symptoms during and following treatment","volume":"6","author":"Berle D","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_268_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.12.007","article-title":"Functional significance of a novel 7\u2010factor model of DSM\u20105 PTSD symptoms: results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans study","volume":"174","author":"Pietrzak RH","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_269_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22184","article-title":"Contribution of perceived cognitive functioning to quality of life in service members and veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"30","author":"Silverberg ND","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_270_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001127","article-title":"Temperament, character, and subjective well\u2010being in Croatian war veterans suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"208","author":"Jak\u0161i\u0107 N","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_271_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0001168","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder in demobilized ex\u2010combatants from illegal armed groups in Colombia: cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Avenda\u00f1o V\u00e1squez CJ","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychol Trauma"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_272_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000243079.52138.b7","article-title":"Mental health and health\u2010related quality of life: a 10\u2010year follow\u2010up of tortured refugees","volume":"194","author":"Carlsson JM","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_273_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22723","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) as per ICD\u201011 proposals: a population study in Israel","volume":"35","author":"Ben\u2010Ezra M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_274_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbl071","article-title":"Psychiatric symptoms and quality of life in schizophrenia: a meta\u2010analysis","volume":"33","author":"Eack SM","year":"2007","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_275_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scog.2015.05.002","article-title":"Insight and subjective measures of quality of life in chronic schizophrenia","volume":"2","author":"Siu CO","year":"2015","journal-title":"Schizophr Res Cogn"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_276_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2018.02.009","article-title":"Associations of independent living and labor force participation with impairment indicators in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder at 20\u2010year follow\u2010up","volume":"197","author":"Strassnig M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_277_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.112681","article-title":"Depression predicts self assessment of social function in both patients with schizophrenia and healthy people","volume":"284","author":"Oliveri LN","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_278_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/10.3.388","article-title":"The Quality of Life Scale: an instrument for rating the schizophrenic deficit syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Heinrichs DW","year":"1984","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_279_1","first-page":"659","volume-title":"Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Clozapine in Refractory Schizophrenia","author":"Cramer JA","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_280_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(02)00355-9","article-title":"Development and validation of a patient\u2010based health\u2010related quality of life questionnaire in schizophrenia: the S\u2010QoL","volume":"63","author":"Auquier P","year":"2003","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_281_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.1.42","article-title":"Self\u2010report quality of life measure for people with schizophrenia: the SQLS","volume":"177","author":"Wilkinson G","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_282_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1080\/13548500500407383","article-title":"Factor structure of the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Revision 4 (SQLS\u2010R4)","volume":"12","author":"Martin CR","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol Health Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_283_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbae119","article-title":"Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale and Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Revision 4: a systematic review of measurement properties","volume":"51","author":"Z\u00fa\u00f1iga Le\u2010Bert M","year":"2025","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_284_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-022-00940-0","article-title":"Quality of life and its correlated factors among patients with substance use disorders: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"80","author":"Armoon B","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_285_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.13717","article-title":"A systematic review of quality of life and health\u2010related quality of life as outcomes in substance and behavioural addictions","volume":"42","author":"Dyer A","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_286_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.07.001","article-title":"The EQ\u20105D in alcohol dependent patients: relationships among health\u2010related quality of life, psychopathology and social functioning","volume":"86","author":"G\u00fcnther O","year":"2007","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_287_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2021.48","article-title":"Clinical, societal and personal recovery in schizophrenia spectrum disorders across time: states and annual transitions","volume":"219","author":"Castelein S","year":"2021","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_288_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-022-03691-y","article-title":"Associations between personal recovery and service user\u2010rated versus clinician\u2010rated clinical recovery, a cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"22","author":"Skar\u2010Fr\u00f6ding R","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_289_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20084","article-title":"Uses and abuses of recovery: implementing recovery\u2010oriented practices in mental health systems","volume":"13","author":"Slade M","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_290_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1327020","article-title":"Scalability, test\u2010retest reliability and validity of the Brief INSPIRE\u2010O measure of personal recovery in psychiatric services","volume":"15","author":"Moeller SB","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_291_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-014-0983-0","article-title":"Development and evaluation of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery","volume":"50","author":"Williams J","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_292_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1080\/17522430902913450","article-title":"The Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery (QPR): a measurement tool developed in collaboration with service users","volume":"1","author":"Neil ST","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_293_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1080\/17522439.2021.1883726","article-title":"Estimating the minimum important difference for the Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery (QPR): an anchor\u2010based approach","volume":"13","author":"Dehmahdi N","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_294_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2014.04.011","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery (QPR)","volume":"156","author":"Law H","year":"2014","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_295_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.114.161695","article-title":"Psychometric evaluation of the Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery (QPR)","volume":"207","author":"Williams J","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_296_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007118","article-title":"Examining the factor structure of the Recovery Assessment Scale","volume":"30","author":"Corrigan PW","year":"2004","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_297_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867414564084","article-title":"Recovery Assessment Scale \u2010 Domains and Stages (RAS\u2010DS): its feasibility and outcome measurement capacity","volume":"49","author":"Hancock N","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_298_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.202000521","article-title":"Assessing the Recovery Assessment Scale across time","volume":"72","author":"Fukui S","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_299_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12842","article-title":"Recovery Assessment Scale \u2010 Domains and Stages: measurement capacity, relevance, acceptability and feasibility of use with young people","volume":"14","author":"Hancock N","year":"2020","journal-title":"Early Interv Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_300_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201300089","article-title":"Advancing recovery science: reliability and validity properties of the Recovery Assessment Scale","volume":"65","author":"Salzer MS","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_301_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.01.042","article-title":"The Recovery Assessment Scale \u2010 Domains and Stages (RAS\u2010DS): sensitivity to change over time and convergent validity with level of unmet need","volume":"261","author":"Scanlan JN","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_302_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.167.5.589","article-title":"The Camberwell Assessment of Need: the validity and reliability of an instrument to assess the needs of people with severe mental illness","volume":"167","author":"Phelan M","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_303_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781911623441","volume-title":"Camberwell Assessment of Need","author":"Slade M","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_304_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764009105703","article-title":"Subjective and objective indicators of recovery in severe mental illness: a cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"56","author":"Lloyd C","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_305_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781911623373","volume-title":"Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly (CANE)","author":"Hoe J","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_306_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108963541","volume-title":"Camberwell Assessment of Need for adults with Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities (CANDID)","author":"Xenitidis K","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_307_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/9781911623427","volume-title":"Camberwell Assessment of Need Forensic Version (CANFOR)","author":"Thomas S.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_308_1","volume-title":"The Camberwell Assessment of Need for Pregnant Women and Mothers with Severe Mental Illness","author":"Howard L","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_309_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e55","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300720","article-title":"The development and psychometric properties of the Humanitarian Emergency Settings Perceived Needs (HESPER) Scale","volume":"102","author":"Semrau M","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_310_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10836.x","article-title":"The association between needs and quality of life in an epidemiologically representative sample of people with psychosis","volume":"100","author":"Slade M","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_311_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.037978","article-title":"Staff and patient perspectives on unmet need and therapeutic alliance in community mental health services","volume":"191","author":"Junghan UM","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_312_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s004060170033","article-title":"Are needs and satisfaction of care associated with quality of life? An epidemiological survey among the severely mentally ill in the Netherlands","volume":"251","author":"Wiersma D","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_313_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000923","article-title":"Predicting predischarge anhedonia among inpatients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders: a large\u2010scale analysis","volume":"207","author":"Ritsner MS","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_314_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-018-0233-0","article-title":"Employment rates in flexible assertive community treatment teams in The Netherlands: an observational study","volume":"55","author":"Kortrijk HE","year":"2019","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_315_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.05.030","article-title":"Assessment of health needs, satisfaction with care, and quality of life in compulsorily admitted patients with severe mental disorders","volume":"267","author":"Ritsner MS","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_316_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840.2018.1481471","article-title":"Self\u2010reported needs for care, support and treatment of persons who frequently visit psychiatric emergency rooms in Sweden","volume":"39","author":"Schmidt M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Issues Ment Health Nurs"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_317_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-017-0095-x","article-title":"Needs, perceived support, and hospital readmissions in patients with severe mental illness","volume":"54","author":"Guzman\u2010Parra J","year":"2018","journal-title":"Community Ment Health J"},{"issue":"39","key":"e_1_2_9_318_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s34","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.39.s34","article-title":"Reliability of the Camberwell Assessment of Need \u2010European Version. EPSILON Study 6. European Psychiatric Services: Inputs Linked to Outcome Domains and Needs","volume":"177","author":"McCrone P","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_319_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.187.3.256","article-title":"Patient\u2010rated mental health needs and quality of life improvement","volume":"187","author":"Slade M","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_320_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.2975\/34.3.2011.194.201","article-title":"Recovery\u2010oriented service provision and clinical outcomes in assertive community treatment","volume":"34","author":"Kidd SA","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatr Rehabil J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_321_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-022-09995-2","article-title":"An assessment of the 10\u2010item Mental Health Recovery Measure in a predominantly African American sample of adults with serious mental illness","volume":"93","author":"Weber RL","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_322_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2017.10","article-title":"Recovering Quality of Life (ReQoL): a new generic self\u2010reported outcome measure for use with people experiencing mental health difficulties","volume":"212","author":"Keetharuth AD","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_323_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1192\/pb.bp.112.041889","article-title":"The Individual Recovery Outcomes Counter: preliminary validation of a personal recovery measure","volume":"37","author":"Monger B","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatrist"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_324_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.21230","article-title":"Ethical challenges in contemporary psychiatry: an overview and an appraisal of possible strategies and research needs","volume":"23","author":"Galderisi S","year":"2024","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_325_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2023.02.026","article-title":"Personal recovery suits us all: a study in patients with non\u2010affective psychosis, unaffected siblings and healthy controls","volume":"255","author":"Van Eck RM","year":"2023","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_326_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-021-02121-w","article-title":"A qualitative study exploring personal recovery meaning and the potential influence of clinical recovery status on this meaning 20 years after a first\u2010episode psychosis","volume":"57","author":"O'Keeffe D","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_327_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-058083","article-title":"Proportionate translation of study materials and measures in a multinational global health trial: methodology development and implementation","volume":"12","author":"Charles A","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"}],"container-title":["World Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/wps.21338","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T08:26:46Z","timestamp":1757924806000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/wps.21338"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"references-count":326,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/wps.21338"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wps.21338","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1723-8617","2051-5545"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1723-8617","type":"print"},{"value":"2051-5545","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-05-19","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}