{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T04:47:09Z","timestamp":1764132429573},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,5]],"date-time":"2007-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1191542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoo Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We studied the behavioral development of seven lesser adjutant stork (<jats:italic>Leptoptilos javanicus<\/jats:italic>) chicks from hatching to fledging over three breeding seasons at the Bronx Zoo. We developed an ethogram and compared the rate at which behaviors appeared in relation to brood size, sex, and the conditions in which the chicks were raised by their parents. Although sample sizes were small, there seem to be sex\u2010related differences in the rate at which behaviors develop, with females developing more rapidly than males. Larger clutch size may be associated with slower growth rate because the single male developed faster than the two males in 2004. The slowest growth rate, observed in a single male chick in 1999, was most likely owing to nutritional deficiencies and other health complications. More research is needed, but these results can be used to help evaluate the age and health of lesser adjutant stork chicks in captivity and in the wild. Zoo Biol 26:533\u2013538, 2007. \u00a9 2007 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/zoo.20156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,5]],"date-time":"2007-10-05T17:16:52Z","timestamp":1191604612000},"page":"533-538","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Ontogeny of chick behavior: a tool for monitoring the growth and development of lesser adjutant storks"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Maust","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Clum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Sheppard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"ArlandM HundgenK SheppardC.2003.Breeding lesser adjutant storks at the Bronx Zoo. AZA regional conference: Fairbanks Zoo Columbia South Carolina."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"BhattacharjeePC SaikiaPK.1996.Conservation of greater adjutant stork in Assam. Final technical report. WWF\u2010I Project 4630."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"BirdLife's online World Bird Database: the site for bird conservation","author":"BirdLife International","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Bronx Zoo Department of Ornithology.2004.Lesser Adjutant Stork History 1996\u20132003. Unpublished report. Located at Department of Ornithology Bronx Zoo Wildlife Conservation Society."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Storks, ibises, and spoonbills","author":"Hancock J","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"446","volume-title":"Handbook of the birds of the world: ostrich to ducks","author":"Hoyo JD","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1966.tb02952.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/4083833"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Comparative ethology of the ciconiidae part II: the adjutant storks. Leptoptilos dubius (Gmelin) and L. javanicus (Horsfield)","volume":"60","author":"Kahl MP","year":"1972","journal-title":"Ardea"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-919X.1972.tb02586.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The biology of marabou storks in Uganda II: breeding biology and general review","volume":"66","author":"Pomeroy DE","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ardea"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"Breeding behavior of the greater adjutant stork (Leptoptilos dubius) in Assam, India","volume":"100","author":"Singha H","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bombay Nat Hist Soc"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01652936"}],"container-title":["Zoo Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fzoo.20156","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/zoo.20156","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T01:10:00Z","timestamp":1700010600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/zoo.20156"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,5]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/zoo.20156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/zoo.20156","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-3188","1098-2361"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-3188","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2361","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,5]]}}}