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A base potassium titanium oxide oxalate dihydrate aqueous electrolyte is used with up to 30\u2009g\u2009L<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> anatase particle addition. The coatings\u2019 morphology and phase composition as a function of the anatase concentration in the electrolyte are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X\u2010ray diffraction (XRD), and glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES). Photocatalytic activity, stability in chloride solution, and tribological properties are also determined. The main coating forming phases are anatase and rutile on top of a mixed interface region consisting of TiAl<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>5<\/jats:sub> as reaction product between the TiO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> and an Al<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub> barrier layer on top of the Al substrate. The mixed layer is extending with increasing amount of particles added, due to intensified discharges. In addition, anatase\u2010to\u2010rutile phase ratio increases due to the additional anatase particles in the electrolyte. Thus, the photocatalytic activity is improving with the particle addition. The coatings\u2019 mechanical resistance is dropping first before increasing again with more particles added. Chemical and restored mechanical stability seems to be related to the extended mixed interface formation, which strengthens the bond to the substrate when more particles are added.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/adem.202001527","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T22:25:04Z","timestamp":1615328704000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Influence of In Situ Anatase Particle Addition on the Formation and Properties of Multifunctional Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Coatings on AA2024 Aluminum Alloy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Stefan","family":"Ignjatovi\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Agrochemicals Chemical Agrosava  Krnje\u0161eva\u010dka bb \u0160imanovci 22310 Serbia"}]},{"given":"Carsten","family":"Blawert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Surface Science Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht  Max-Planck-Stra\u03b2e 1 Geesthacht 21502 Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1879-5510","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Serdechnova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Surface Science Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht  Max-Planck-Stra\u03b2e 1 Geesthacht 21502 Germany"}]},{"given":"Sergey","family":"Karpushenkov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Chemistry Belarusian State University  Nezavisimosti Avenue 4 Minsk 220030 Belarus"}]},{"given":"Milan","family":"Damjanovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Agrochemicals Chemical Agrosava  Krnje\u0161eva\u010dka bb \u0160imanovci 22310 Serbia"}]},{"given":"Polina","family":"Karlova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Surface Science Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht  Max-Planck-Stra\u03b2e 1 Geesthacht 21502 Germany"}]},{"given":"Gleb","family":"Dovzhenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Materials Physics Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht  Max-Planck Stra\u00dfe. 1 Geesthacht 21502 Germany"}]},{"given":"D. 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