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However, their fibrous structure makes it challenging to fabricate good\u2010performing inorganic PV devices on such substrates. The advances presented here demonstrate the viability of fabricating thin film silicon PV cells on paper coated with a hydrophilic mesoporous layer. Such layer can not only withstand the cells production temperature (150 \u00b0C), but also provide adequate paper sealing and surface finishing for the cell's layers deposition. The substances released from the paper substrate are continuously monitored during the cell deposition by mass spectrometry, which allows adapting the procedures to mitigate any contamination from the substrate. In this way, a proof\u2010of\u2010concept solar cell with 3.4% cell efficiency (41% fill factor, 0.82 V open\u2010circuit voltage and 10.2 mA cm<jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup> short\u2010circuit current density) is attained, opening the door to the use of paper as a reliable substrate to fabricate inorganic PV cells for a plethora of indoor applications with tremendous impact in multi\u2010sectorial fields such as food, pharmacy and security.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201500636","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,7]],"date-time":"2015-05-07T12:45:42Z","timestamp":1431002742000},"page":"3592-3598","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":120,"title":["Thin Film Silicon Photovoltaic Cells on Paper for Flexible Indoor Applications"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Hugo","family":"\u00c1guas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Tiago","family":"Mateus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f3nio","family":"Vicente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Gaspar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Manuel J.","family":"Mendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang A.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Schoeller Technocell GmbH &amp; Co.KG  49086 Osnabr\u00fcck Germany"}]},{"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Elvira","family":"Fortunato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CENIMAT\/I3N, Departamento de Ci\u00eancia dos Materiais Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias e Tecnologia, FCT Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP\/UNINOVA  2829\u2010516 Caparica Portugal"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","first-page":"4","volume":"30","author":"Martins R.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Inf. 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