{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T18:00:01Z","timestamp":1790791201680,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4-5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790726400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790726400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ce papers"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The novel European design standard for membrane structures DIN CEN\/TS 19102 was published in 2024. Among others, it provides verification rules for structural foils. Particularly, it offers the possibility to base the foil design on material properties of foils under biaxial stress states. In the informative Annex E \u201cTest procedures to determine foil properties\u201d, biaxial test methods are provided. They include biaxial creep tests to cover long\u2010term loads like prestress and snow as well as biaxial hysteresis load tests to cover short\u2010term wind loads. Additionally, it formulates equations in order to evaluate deformation and stiffness properties.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This contribution provides an overview over the possibilities which this annex offers as well as an assessment of the experimental efforts it takes. Advantages and limits of this method are explained.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cepa.71022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T17:51:03Z","timestamp":1790790663000},"page":"111-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Biaxial test procedures to determine foil properties \u2013 Background to Annex E of CEN\/TS 19102"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Felix","family":"Surholt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Duisburg\u2010Essen, Institute for Metal and Lightweight Structures  Essen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Uhlemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Duisburg\u2010Essen, Institute for Metal and Lightweight Structures  Essen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Strangh\u00f6ner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Duisburg\u2010Essen, Institute for Metal and Lightweight Structures  Essen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","unstructured":"CEN\/TS 19102:2023 Design of tensioned membrane structures."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","unstructured":"Surholt F.(2026)Short- and Long-Term Mechanical Behaviour of ETFE-Foils for Building Applications. Dissertation University of Duisburg-Essen Institute for Metal and Lightweight Structures Germany in preparation."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","unstructured":"Strangh\u00f6ner N. Uhlemann J. Surholt F.(2024)Characterisation of the non-linear viscoelastic material behaviour of ETFE and ECTFE foils for use in membrane structures in the building industry: Final report. Final report DFG Research Project project number 437405088."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","unstructured":"Deutscher Wetterdienst Wetter- und Klimalexikon B\u00f6. (Access: 17. March2026 5:15 pm.)https:\/\/www.dwd.de\/DE\/service\/lexikon\/Functions\/glossar.html?nn=103346&lv2=100310&lv3=100488"}],"container-title":["ce\/papers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cepa.71022","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/cepa.71022","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cepa.71022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T17:51:10Z","timestamp":1790790670000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cepa.71022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4-5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cepa.71022"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cepa.71022","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2509-7075","2509-7075"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2509-7075","type":"print"},{"value":"2509-7075","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-09-30","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}