{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T11:20:11Z","timestamp":1775042411513,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768262400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768262400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Frontiers in Ecol &amp;amp; Environ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Rangelands are crucial to human well\u2010being, but their ability to provide ecosystem services is threatened. We (1) quantified key ecosystem services provided by rangelands, (2) assessed short\u2010 and long\u2010term impacts of fertilization (nutrient addition) and the exclusion of large grazing herbivores with fences (herbivore exclusion) on services, and (3) identified synergies and trade\u2010offs among services. We measured indicators of ecosystem services and plant diversity at 79 sites across six continents in the global Nutrient Network. Short\u2010term herbivore exclusion increased forage quantity and soil fertility, but longer\u2010term herbivore exclusion decreased both along with plant richness and pollination. Nutrient addition improved forage provisioning, soil stability, climate regulation, and control of soil erosion but lowered plant diversity and impeded delivery of related services, especially after prolonged application. We found synergies between plant diversity and pollination, as well as between soil fertility, soil stability, and climate regulation. Trade\u2010offs between forage stability and quality persisted after nutrient addition but disappeared with herbivore exclusion. Our results suggest that alternative management actions may sustain livestock production while maintaining rangeland ecosystem services.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/fee.70022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T08:28:49Z","timestamp":1768292929000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Insights on global rangeland ecosystem services shaped by grazing and fertilization"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Laura","family":"Yahdjian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol\u00f3gicas y Ecol\u00f3gicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura  Buenos Aires Argentina"},{"name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronom\u00eda, Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, C\u00e1tedra de Ecolog\u00eda  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Sof\u00eda","family":"Campana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol\u00f3gicas y Ecol\u00f3gicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura  Buenos Aires Argentina"},{"name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronom\u00eda, Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, C\u00e1tedra de Ecolog\u00eda  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Pedro M","family":"Tognetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol\u00f3gicas y Ecol\u00f3gicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura  Buenos Aires Argentina"},{"name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronom\u00eda, Departamento de M\u00e9todos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Informaci\u00f3n  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Juan","family":"Alberti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Graff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol\u00f3gicas y Ecol\u00f3gicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura  Buenos Aires Argentina"},{"name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronom\u00eda, Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, C\u00e1tedra de Ecolog\u00eda  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Cecilia","family":"Molina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CONICET\u2013Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiol\u00f3gicas y Ecol\u00f3gicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura  Buenos Aires Argentina"},{"name":"Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronom\u00eda, C\u00e1tedra de Fertilidad y Fertilizantes  Buenos Aires Argentina"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth T","family":"Borer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota  St Paul MN"}]},{"given":"Eric W","family":"Seabloom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota  St Paul MN"}]},{"given":"Suzanne M","family":"Prober","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CSIRO Land and Water  Wembley Australia"}]},{"given":"Andrew S","family":"MacDougall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology University of Guelph  Guelph Canada"}]},{"given":"Anita C","family":"Risch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL  Birmensdorf Switzerland"}]},{"given":"Jodi N","family":"Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gulbail Institute Charles Sturt University  Albury Australia"}]},{"given":"Sally A","family":"Power","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment Western Sydney University  Penrith Australia"}]},{"given":"Isabel C","family":"Barrio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences Agricultural University of Iceland  Reykjav\u00edk Iceland"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Hersch\u2010Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences Michigan Technological University  Houghton MI"}]},{"given":"Philip A","family":"Fay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Research Station (ARS) Grassland Soil and Water Research Laboratory  Temple TX"}]},{"given":"Sumanta","family":"Bagchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Ecological Sciences Indian Institute of Science  Bangalore India"}]},{"given":"Jonathan D","family":"Bakker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Forest Sciences University of Washington  Seattle WA"}]},{"given":"Dana","family":"Blumenthal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USDA ARS Rangeland Resources &amp; 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Society The Australian National University  Canberra Australia"}]},{"given":"Clinton","family":"Carbutt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agriculture and Science University of KwaZulu\u2010Natal  Scottsville South Africa"},{"name":"Scientific Services, Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife  Cascades South Africa"}]},{"given":"Qingqing","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Senckenberg Museum of Natural Sciences  G\u00f6rlitz Germany"}]},{"given":"Scott L","family":"Collins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of New Mexico  Albuquerque NM"}]},{"given":"Thomas W","family":"Crowther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ETH Z\u00fcrich  Z\u00fcrich Switzerland"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"D\u2019Antonio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology University of California\u2010Santa Barbara  Santa Barbara CA"}]},{"given":"Christopher R","family":"Dickman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences The University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"}]},{"given":"Mary E","family":"DuPre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MPG Ranch  Missoula MT"}]},{"given":"Kenneth J","family":"Elgersma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Northern Iowa  Cedar Falls IA"}]},{"given":"Anu","family":"Eskelinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecology and Genetics Unit University of Oulu  Oulu Finland"},{"name":"Physiological Diversity Department Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research UFZ  Leipzig Germany"},{"name":"German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research iDiv  Leipzig Germany"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Hagenah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology and Entomology University of Pretoria  Pretoria South Africa"}]},{"given":"Yann","family":"Hautier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Anke","family":"Jentsch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER) University of Bayreuth  Bayreuth Germany"}]},{"given":"Johannes MH","family":"Knops","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health and Environmental Sciences Department Xi\u2019an Jiaotong\u2010Liverpool University  Suzhou China"}]},{"given":"Jason P","family":"Martina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology Texas State University  San Marcos TX"}]},{"given":"Rebecca L","family":"McCulley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant &amp; Soil Sciences University of Kentucky  Lexington KY"}]},{"given":"Carly J","family":"Stevens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lancaster Environment Centre Lancaster University  Lancaster UK"}]},{"given":"Lauri","family":"Laanisto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Biodiversity and Nature Tourism Estonian University of Life Sciences  Tartu Estonia"}]},{"given":"Lydia R","family":"O\u2019Halloran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baruch Institute of Coastal Ecology and Forest Science Clemson University  Georgetown SC"}]},{"given":"Pablo L","family":"Peri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Tecnolog\u00eda Agropecuaria Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral\u2010CONICET  R\u00edo Gallegos Argentina"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Macek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Biodiversity and Nature Tourism Estonian University of Life Sciences  Tartu Estonia"},{"name":"Institute of Hydrobiology Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences  Ceske Budejovice Czech Republic"}]},{"given":"Nicholas G","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University  Lubbock TX"}]},{"given":"Gr\u00e9gory","family":"Sonnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Archbold Biological Station  Venus FL"}]},{"given":"Ciska GF","family":"Veen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Terrestrial Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology  Wageningen The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Risto","family":"Virtanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecology and Genetics Unit University of Oulu  Oulu Finland"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12469"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s43017-021-00207-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.13446"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ecs2.2582","article-title":"Grasslands\u2014more important for ecosystem services than you might think","volume":"102","author":"Bengtsson J","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecosphere"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2009.01387.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoser.2023.101533"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2113(06)94006-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"BligheKandLunA.2023.PCAtools: Everything Principal Components Analysis.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18129\/B9.bioc.PCAtools."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoser.2024.101630"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"BorerET AdlerP AlbertiJ et al.2025.Insights on global rangeland ecosystem services shaped by grazing and fertilization (2007\u20132021) v1. 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