{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T19:08:19Z","timestamp":1775329699687,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]],"date-time":"2005-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1129680000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4674,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lasers Surg Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study was designed to examine the acute response of normal arterial wall to pulsed laser irradiation. Irradiation with an Excimer or a Holmium YAG laser was performed in 15 normal iliac sites of 8 male New Zealand white rabbits. The excimer laser was operated at 308 nm, 25 Hz, 50 mj\/mm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\/pulse, and 135 nsec\/pulse and the Ho:YAG laser was operated at 2.1 \u03bcm, 3.5 Hz, 400 mj\/ pulse, 250 \u03bcsec\/pulse. The excimer and Ho:YAG laser were coupled into a multifiber wire\u2010guided catheter of 1.4 and 1.5 mm diameter, respectively. The mean luminal diameter increased similarly from 2.01 \u00b1 0.29 to 2.46 \u00b1 0.27 mm (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0005) and from 2.09 \u00b1 0.53 to 2.45 \u00b1 0.30 mm (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.005) after excimer and Ho:YAG laser irradiation, respectively. Perforation occurred in 3 of 15 Ho:YAG irradiated sites and 0 of 15 excimer laser irradiated sites. The sites irradiated with excimer or Ho:YAG laser had similar histologic features, consisting of shedding of the endothelium, disorganization of internal elastic lamina, localized necrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells, and fissures in the medial layer. However, the sites irradiated with excimer laser had lower grading scores than those irradiated with the Ho:YAG laser (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.05). Irradiation with excimer or Ho:YAG laser of normal arteries results in: (1) vasodilation of the irradiated artery; (2) localized mechanical vascular injury, and (3) Ho:YAG laser induces more severe damage to the arterial wall than excimer. \u00a9 1993 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900130404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T15:31:29Z","timestamp":1172935889000},"page":"412-420","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Acute response of the arterial wall to pulsed laser irradiation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Fumitaka","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Kvasnicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Micheline","family":"Levame","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7oise","family":"Lange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Bousbaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Herbert J.","family":"Geschwind","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.81.6.1849"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(90)90499-Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(91)91015-F"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(85)80316-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GeschwindHJ.Mid\u2010infrared laser coronary angioplastyexperimental study. In: Karsch KR Haase KK eds. \u201cCoronary Laser Angioplasty.\u201d Darmstadt: Steinkopff Verlag Darmstadt 1991 pp43\u201347.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-06416-0_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(92)90692-O"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"159","volume-title":"Primer on Laser Angioplasty","author":"Gijsbers GHM","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GeschwindHJ NakamuraF KvasnickaJ Dubois Rand\u00e9JL.Excimer and Holmium Yttrium aluminium garnet laser coronary angioplasty. Am Heart J1993;124(in press).","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(93)90033-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"265","article-title":"Assessment of coronary artery lesions\u2010validation and future","volume":"13","author":"Orion L","year":"1991","journal-title":"Eur Rev Biomed Technol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.80.1.189"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.78.6.1323"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-06416-0_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900110113"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(89)90068-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"Coronary artery restenosis and the \u201cvirginal membrane\u201d: Smooth muscle proliferation and the intact internal elastic lamina","volume":"3","author":"Schwartz RS","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Inv Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","first-page":"93","volume-title":"Lasers in Cardiovascular Medicine","author":"Gemaert MJC van","year":"1990"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Surgery and Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flsm.1900130404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lsm.1900130404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,28]],"date-time":"2023-09-28T09:55:10Z","timestamp":1695894910000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lsm.1900130404"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lsm.1900130404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lsm.1900130404","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-8092","1096-9101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-8092","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9101","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}}}