{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T13:52:12Z","timestamp":1771336332991,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]],"date-time":"2018-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1531958400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Materials &amp; Corrosion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>An advanced computational model based on the mixed potential theory (MPT) is presented, which is able to predict the progress of uniform as well as galvanic corrosion on car components made of zinc and steel (CR300). Previous approaches based on the MPT are computationally less challenging than other simulation models and are typically suitable for galvanic corrosion. In this work, an approach closer to reality is proposed by considering uniform corrosion aspects. Therefore, the metal surface is characterized by oxygen\u2010deficient and oxygen\u2010rich areas to model the anodic and cathodic reactions, respectively. Polarization curves are measured in 5\u2009wt% NaCl electrolyte and are then used during finite element methods (FEM) simulation as respective boundary conditions on the metal surface, leading to a multiple microelectrode system. By randomly defining the microelectrodes as cathodes or anodes, that is, assigning polarization data from the oxygen\u2010rich or oxygen\u2010deficient electrolyte, the uniform corrosion is modeled. The independence of the corrosion rates from the arbitrary model parameters and surface width (up to 1\u2009mm) is confirmed. The results from this FEM simulation for zinc and a low\u2010alloy steel are compared to the normed neutral salt spray (NSS) test and show good qualitative agreement. Further on, the galvanic corrosion of a zinc\u2010steel couple is modeled and the expected result for varying cathode\u2010anode surface ratio is reproduced.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/maco.201810299","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]],"date-time":"2018-07-19T09:50:34Z","timestamp":1531993834000},"page":"1720-1728","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Enhanced predictive corrosion modeling via randomly distributed boundary conditions"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"69","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2325-0163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tom","family":"Gie\u00dfgen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Daimler AG Entwicklung Mercedes Benz Cars HPC X316 DE\u201071059 Sindelfingen Germany"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Mittelbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Daimler AG Entwicklung Mercedes Benz Cars HPC X316 DE\u201071059 Sindelfingen Germany"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"H\u00f6che","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Helmholtz\u2010Zentrum Geesthacht Institute for Materials Research Corrosion and Surface Technology Max\u2010Planck Str.1 DE\u201021502 Geesthacht Germany"},{"name":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Helmut\u2010Schmidt\u2010University Computational Material Design Holstenhofweg 85 D\u201022043 Hamburg Germany"}]},{"given":"Mikhail","family":"Zheludkevich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Helmholtz\u2010Zentrum Geesthacht Institute for Materials Research Corrosion and Surface Technology Max\u2010Planck Str.1 DE\u201021502 Geesthacht Germany"}]},{"given":"Karl U.","family":"Kainer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Helmholtz\u2010Zentrum Geesthacht Institute for Materials Research MagIC \u2212 Magnesium Innovation Centre Max\u2010Planck Str.1 DE\u201021502 Geesthacht Germany"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2012.11.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"DIN EN ISO 9227 Beuth\u2010Verlag Berlin 2017."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"S.G.R. Brown N.C. Barnard presented atELECTORCOR2007 Myrtle Beach USA 9\/5\/2007\u201011\/5\/2007 pp.3\u201312."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","volume-title":"Corrosion","author":"Syngellakis S.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2009.03.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2011.04.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0071501jes"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2016.01.179"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2014.07.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2016.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2017.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2016.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmps.2015.02.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oceaneng.2017.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"391","volume":"44","author":"Wagner C.","year":"1938","journal-title":"Z. Elektrochem. Angew. Phys. Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2010.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2010.09.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/maco.201609202"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","unstructured":"N.\u2010C.B\u00f6sch Ph. D. Thesis TU Hamburg\u2010Harburg 2017."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelechem.2016.09.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-11502-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2012.08.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","unstructured":"DIN EN ISO 8407 Beuth Verlag GmbH Berlin 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.corsci.2006.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","volume-title":"CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics","author":"Lide D. R.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1834.0008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0470091355"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","unstructured":"Comsol Inc. Multiphysics Reference Manual Version 5.1."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-7825(99)00242-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/zpch-1905-5043"}],"container-title":["Materials and Corrosion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmaco.201810299","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/maco.201810299","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,15]],"date-time":"2023-09-15T17:04:33Z","timestamp":1694797473000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/maco.201810299"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/maco.201810299"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/maco.201810299","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0947-5117","1521-4176"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0947-5117","type":"print"},{"value":"1521-4176","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-05-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-06-10","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-07-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}