{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T01:02:30Z","timestamp":1768698150138,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]],"date-time":"1998-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":888710400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animal Behaviour"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,3]]},"DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,16]],"date-time":"2002-09-16T13:49:23Z","timestamp":1032184163000},"page":"761-765","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Soldiers effectively defend aphid colonies against predators in the field"],"prefix":"10.1006","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"WILLIAM A","family":"FOSTER","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"PHILIP K","family":"RHODEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF1","series-title":"The Biology of the Naked Mole-Rat","article-title":"The evolution of eusociality","author":"Alexander","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF2","first-page":"333","article-title":"Colophina clematis","volume":"45","author":"Aoki","year":"1977","journal-title":"Konty\u00fb"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1992.0029","article-title":"Altruistic housekeeping in a social aphid","volume":"247","author":"Benton","year":"1992","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF4","series-title":"Behavioural Ecology","first-page":"203","article-title":"Sociality and kin selection in insects","author":"Bourke","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF5","series-title":"The Evolution of Social Behaviour in Insects and Arachnids.","author":"Choe","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485300057989","article-title":"The natural enemies of the lettuce root aphidPemphigus bursarius","volume":"51","author":"Dunn","year":"1960","journal-title":"Bull. entomol. Res."},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF7","first-page":"299","article-title":"Pozn\u00e1mky k vyskytu a bionomii larev pestrenek (Diptera, Syrphidae) v h\u00e1lk\u00e1ch topolovych dutilek","volume":"22","author":"Dusek","year":"1959","journal-title":"Zool. Listy"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF8","series-title":"Aphids: their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control, Vol. 2A","first-page":"341","article-title":"Galling aphids","author":"Forrest","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00164069","article-title":"Experimental evidence for effective and altruistic colony defence against natural predators by soldiers of the gall-forming aphidPemphigus spyrothecae","volume":"27","author":"Foster","year":"1990","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF10","series-title":"Plant Galls","first-page":"161","article-title":"Galls and the evolution of social behaviour in aphids","author":"Foster","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0418.1960.tb02844.x","article-title":"Die morphologischen und \u00f6kologische Grundlagen des Generationswechsels mon\u00f6zicher und heter\u00f6zischer Pemphiginen der Schwarz- und Pyramidenpappel","volume":"47","author":"Lampel","year":"1960","journal-title":"Z. angew. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-185X.1996.tb00741.x","article-title":"The evolution of soldiers in aphids","volume":"71","author":"Stern","year":"1996","journal-title":"Biol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664_AR970664RF13","series-title":"The Evol-ution of Social Behaviour in Insects and Arachnids","first-page":"150","article-title":"The evolution of sociality in aphids: a clone\u2019s-eye-view","author":"Stern","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["Animal Behaviour"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003347297906643?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003347297906643?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T22:54:21Z","timestamp":1557356061000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003347297906643"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,3]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003347297906643"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/anbe.1997.0664","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-3472"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-3472","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,3]]}}}