{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T21:00:44Z","timestamp":1790370044931,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]],"date-time":"1998-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":909878400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["General and Comparative Endocrinology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,6]],"date-time":"2002-10-06T19:13:49Z","timestamp":1033931629000},"page":"153-162","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Isolation of Functional Glucagon Islets of Langerhans from the Chicken Pancreas"],"prefix":"10.1006","volume":"112","author":[{"given":"Laurent","family":"Ruffier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Rideau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF1","first-page":"1061","article-title":"Donn\u00e9es histoenzymologiques sur le tissu Langerhansien deAnas boschas","volume":"249","author":"Arvy","year":"1959","journal-title":"C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-4889(95)00173-5","article-title":"Suppression of Ca2+2","volume":"1310","author":"Berts","year":"1996","journal-title":"Biophys. Biochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-8166(93)90030-O","article-title":"In vitro morpho-functional analysis of pancreatic islets isolated from the domestic chicken","volume":"25","author":"Bianchi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Tissue Cell"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(79)90084-4","article-title":"The organization of the endocrine pancreas: A hypothetical unifying view of the phylogenetic differences","volume":"38","author":"Bonner-Weir","year":"1979","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1177\/096368979400300406","article-title":"Staining and in vitro toxicity of dithizone with canine, porcine, and bovine islets","volume":"3","author":"Clark","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cell Transplant."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(81)90052-6","article-title":"Insulin, pancreatic polypeptide, and glucagon release from the chicken pancreasin vitro:","volume":"45","author":"Colca","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.46.5.792","article-title":"Glucagon-like peptide I and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide stimulate Ca2+","volume":"46","author":"Ding","year":"1997","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF8","series-title":"Handbook of Physiology","article-title":"Comparative and embryological aspects of the pancreatic islets","author":"Falkmer","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1999","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-125-4-1999","article-title":"The desensitization of normal B-cells to glucose in vitro is transient and not related to high glucose levels","volume":"125","author":"Giroix","year":"1989","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-198703000-00001","article-title":"Developments in isolated pancreatic islet transplantation","volume":"43","author":"Gray","year":"1987","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF11","series-title":"Form and Function in Birds","first-page":"150","article-title":"Endocrine glands","author":"Hodges","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.30.5.455","article-title":"Preparation of viable islet cells from dog by a new method","volume":"30","author":"Horaguchi","year":"1981","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF13","series-title":"Avian Endocrinology: Environmental and Ecological Perspectives","first-page":"81","article-title":"The pancreatic islets of the chicken","author":"Iwanaga","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF14","series-title":"Le diab\u00e8te experimental chez l'oie: r\u00f4le de l'insuline dans la r\u00e9ponse du glucagon pancr\u00e9atique et du gut GLI et dans la r\u00e9gulation des acides amin\u00e9s plasmatiques","author":"Karmann","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.16.1.35","article-title":"Method for the isolation of intact islets of Langerhans from the rat pancreas","volume":"16","author":"Lacy","year":"1967","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-198804000-00038","article-title":"A simple method of staining fresh and cultured islets","volume":"45","author":"Latif","year":"1988","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00421439","article-title":"Une m\u00e9thode de dosage radioimmunologique du glucagon comportant un s\u00e9paration au charbon dextran","volume":"6","author":"Leclercq-Meyer","year":"1970","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF18","series-title":"Form and Function in Birds","first-page":"69","article-title":"Endocrine glands","author":"McLelland","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF19","first-page":"135","article-title":"Modification of the endocrine pancreas in rats after ethionine destruction of acini","volume":"28","author":"Michel","year":"1982","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-71-3-464","article-title":"Glucagon deficiency induced by extirpation of alpha islets of the fowl pancreas","volume":"71","author":"Mikami","year":"1962","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.45.2.257","article-title":"Expression and functional activity of glucagon, glucagon-like peptide I, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptors in rat pancreatic cells","volume":"45","author":"Moens","year":"1996","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(65)90059-6","article-title":"Isolation and culture of the islets of Langerhans of the guinea pig","volume":"5","author":"Moskalewski","year":"1965","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1000840205","article-title":"Quantitative studies of pancreas and islands of Langerhans in relation to age, sex, and body weight in white Leghorn chickens","volume":"84","author":"Oakberg","year":"1949","journal-title":"Am. J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1042\/bj1560279","article-title":"Studies on the biosynthesis of pancreatic glucagon in the pigeon (Columbia livia","volume":"156","author":"O'Connor","year":"1976","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms1939.36.213","article-title":"Comparative and topographical anatomy of the fowl. LXXVIII. Division of pancreatic lobes and distribution of pancreatic ducts","volume":"36","author":"Paik","year":"1974","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.35.6.649","article-title":"A method for the mass isolation of islets from the adult pig pancreas","volume":"35","author":"Ricordi","year":"1986","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rideau, N. 1987, Insulin secretion in birds, In, Leanness in Domestic Birds. Genetic, Metabolic and Hormonal Aspects, B. LeclercqC. C. Whitehead, 269, 294","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-408-01036-8.50029-4"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF28","series-title":"Trends in comparative Endocrinology and Neurobiology: From Molecular to Integrative Biology","first-page":"162","article-title":"Peculiarities of insulin secretion in chickens","author":"Rideau","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF29","first-page":"E15","article-title":"L-leucine or its keto acid potentiate but do not initiate insulin release in chicken","volume":"257","author":"Rideau","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2635","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-119-6-2635","article-title":"Further characterization of insulin secretion from the perfused duodenum-pancreas of chicken: A comparison of insulin release in chickens selected for high and low abdominal fat content","volume":"119","author":"Rideau","year":"1986","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.29.1.S19","article-title":"Isolating the elusive islet","volume":"29","author":"Scharp","year":"1980","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-95-5-1439","article-title":"Chicken insulin radioimmunological characterization and enhanced activity in rat fat cells and liver plasma membranes","volume":"95","author":"Simon","year":"1974","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF33","unstructured":"Snedecor, G. W. Cochran, W. G. 1956, Statistical Methods, The Iowa State College Press, Ames"},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(85)90346-6","article-title":"Regional distribution of pancreatic polypeptide and other hormones in chicken pancreas: Reciprocal relationship between pancreatic polypeptide and glucagon","volume":"58","author":"Tomita","year":"1985","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145_GC987145RF35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00428977","article-title":"High concentration of somatostatin immunoreactivity in chicken pancreas","volume":"12","author":"Weir","year":"1976","journal-title":"Diabetologia"}],"container-title":["General and Comparative Endocrinology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016648098971453?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016648098971453?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]],"date-time":"2019-12-17T10:11:15Z","timestamp":1576577475000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0016648098971453"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0016648098971453"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/gcen.1998.7145","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-6480"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-6480","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}}}