{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T06:37:17Z","timestamp":1782628637407,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]],"date-time":"2000-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":975628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Adolescence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]},"DOI":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,17]],"date-time":"2002-09-17T23:19:12Z","timestamp":1032304752000},"page":"661-674","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":562,"title":["Bullying at school\u2014an indicator of adolescents at risk for mental disorders"],"prefix":"10.1006","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"RIITTAKERTTU","family":"KALTIALA-HEINO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MATTI","family":"RIMPEL\u00c4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u00c4IVI","family":"RANTANEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ARJA","family":"RIMPEL\u00c4","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00583852","article-title":"Psychosomatic symptoms among 14-16 year old Finnish adolescents","volume":"22","author":"Aro","year":"1987","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1972.11713319","article-title":"Screening depressed patients in family practice. A rapid technic","volume":"52","author":"Beck","year":"1972","journal-title":"Postgraduate Medicine"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1177\/003329417403403s01","article-title":"Short form of depression inventory: cross-validation","volume":"34","author":"Beck","year":"1974","journal-title":"Psychological Reports"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(97)00045-1","article-title":"Relationship of Beck Depression Inventory factors to depression among adolescents","volume":"45","author":"Bennett","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.1982.tb00445.x","article-title":"Bullies and victims: Their ego picture, ideal ego picture and normative ego picture","volume":"23","author":"Bj\u00f6rkqvist","year":"1982","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-835X.1994.tb00637.x","article-title":"Bully\/victim problems in middle-school children: Stability, self-perceived competence, peer perceptions and peer acceptance","volume":"12","author":"Boulton","year":"1994","journal-title":"British Journal of Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8279.1992.tb01000.x","article-title":"Bully\/victim problems among middle school children","volume":"62","author":"Boulton","year":"1992","journal-title":"British Journal of Educational Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1046\/j..1992.00467.x","article-title":"Coercion and power in the families of children involved in bully\/victim problems at school","volume":"14","author":"Bowers","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Family Therapy"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407594112004","article-title":"Perceived family relationships of bullies, victims and bully\/victims in middle childhood","volume":"11","author":"Bowers","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1080\/03033910.1994.10558031","article-title":"Bullies and victims in a school setting with reference to some Dublin Schools","volume":"15","author":"Byrne","year":"1994","journal-title":"Irish Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(94)90038-8","article-title":"The stability of depressed mood in young adolescents: a school-based survey","volume":"30","author":"Charman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Affectective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.8.1217","article-title":"Eating Pathology and DSM-III-R Bulimia Nervosa: A Continuum of Behavior","volume":"151","author":"Drewnowski","year":"1994","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03172938","article-title":"Bullies and victims in schools in central and southern Italy","author":"Genta","year":"1996","journal-title":"European Journal of Psychology of Education"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.2307\/2137249","article-title":"Social structure, life stress and depressive symptoms in a high-school aged population","volume":"33","author":"Gore","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199509)18:2<119::AID-EAT2260180203>3.0.CO;2-U","article-title":"General Population-Based Epidemiological Study of Eating Disorders in Norway","volume":"18","author":"G\u00f6testam","year":"1995","journal-title":"International Journal of Eating Disorders"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF16","article-title":"Affective disorders","author":"Harrington","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.76.4.677","article-title":"Personal and interpersonal antecedents and consequences of victimization by peers","volume":"76","author":"Hodges","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF18","first-page":"6","article-title":"Aggressive and non-prosocial behaviour as precursors of criminality","volume":"4","author":"H\u00e4m\u00e4l\u00e4inen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Studies on Crime and Crime Prevention"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10911.x","article-title":"Bulimia in middle adolescence: more common than thought?","volume":"100","author":"Kaltiala-Heino","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7206.348","article-title":"Bullying, depression and suicidal ideation in Finnish adolescents: school survey","volume":"319","author":"Kaltiala-Heino","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaltiala-Heino, R. Rimpel\u00e4, M. Rantanen, P. Laippala, P. 2000, Finnish modification of the 13-item Beck Depression Inventory (R-BDI) in screening an adolescent population for depressiveness and positive mood, Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 1999, 53, 453, 457","DOI":"10.1080\/080394899427700"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF22","series-title":"A cross-national survey. A report of the 1993-94 survey results of health behaviour of school-aged children: A WHO cross-national study","article-title":"The health of youth","author":"King","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(98)00049-0","article-title":"Bullying and psychiatric symptoms among elementary school-age children","volume":"22","author":"Kumpulainen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Child Abuse and Neglect"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(99)00098-8","article-title":"Children involved in bullying: psychological disturbance and the persistence of the involvement","volume":"23","author":"Kumpulainen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Child Abuse and Neglect"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.1982.tb00412.x","article-title":"Group aggression among school children in three schools","volume":"23","author":"Lagerspetz","year":"1982","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2000.958125512.x","article-title":"Trends in drinking habits among Finnish adolescents from 1977 to 1999","volume":"95","author":"Lintonen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8279.1997.tb01226.x","article-title":"Bully\/victim problems and their association with Eysenck's personality dimensions in 8 to 13 year-olds","volume":"67","author":"Mynard","year":"1997","journal-title":"British Journal of Educational Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1994.tb01229.x","article-title":"Annotation: Bullying at school: Basic facts and effects of a school based intervention program","volume":"35","author":"Olweus","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1080\/03033910.1989.10557759","article-title":"Bullying in Dublin Schools","volume":"10","author":"O'Moore","year":"1989","journal-title":"Irish Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a008950","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of bulimia nervosa and bulimic behaviors in a racially diverse sample of undergraduate students in two universities in Southeast Texas","volume":"144","author":"Pemberton","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-2337(1993)19:4<249::AID-AB2480190402>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Continuities in aggressive behavior from childhood to adulthood","volume":"19","author":"Pulkkinen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Aggressive Behavior"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.24.6.807","article-title":"Victims of peer aggression","volume":"24","author":"Perry","year":"1988","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF33","series-title":"Kansanel\u00e4kelaitos, Sosiaali- ja terveysturvan tutkimuksia 1","author":"Raitasalo","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF34","first-page":"261","article-title":"Families of bullies and their victims: A children's view","volume":"35","author":"Rican","year":"1993","journal-title":"Studia Psychologica"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1177\/135910539800300402","article-title":"The relationship between reported health and involvement in bully\/victim problems at school among male and female secondary schoolchildren","volume":"3","author":"Rigby","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Health Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1080\/00224545.1991.9924646","article-title":"Bullying among Australian school children: Reported behavior and attitudes toward victims","volume":"131","author":"Rigby","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1080\/00224545.1993.9712116","article-title":"Dimensions of interpersonal relation among Australian children and implications for psychological well-being","volume":"133","author":"Rigby","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1037\/h0079352","article-title":"Depressive affect in \u201cnormal\u201d adolescents: relationships to life stress, family and friends","volume":"63","author":"Rubin","year":"1992","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9450.00040","article-title":"Peer networks and bullying in schools","volume":"38","author":"Salmivalli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF40","series-title":"Annales Universitatis Turkuensis","article-title":"Not only bullies and victims. Participation in harassment in school classes: Some social and personality factors","author":"Salmivalli","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7163.924","article-title":"Bullying in schools: self reported anxiety, depression and self esteem in secondary school children","volume":"317","author":"Salmon","year":"1996","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02253289","article-title":"Situational and interpersonal correlates of anxiety associated with peer victimization","volume":"25","author":"Slee","year":"1994","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry and Human Development"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF43","first-page":"320","article-title":"Bullying in the playground: The impact of inter-personal violence on Australian children's perceptions of their play environment","volume":"12","author":"Slee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Children's Environments"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1080\/02673843.1995.9747767","article-title":"Bullying: Health concerns of Australian secondary school students","volume":"5","author":"Slee","year":"1995","journal-title":"International Journal of Adolescence and Youth"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00707680","article-title":"Australian school children's self appraisal of interpersonal relations: The bullying experience","volume":"23","author":"Slee","year":"1993","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry and Human Development"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF46","first-page":"243","article-title":"The silent nightmare: Bullying and victimization in school peer groups","volume":"4","author":"Smith","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Psychologist: The Bulletin of the British Psychological Society"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/0013188930350101","article-title":"A survey of the nature and extent of bullying in junior\/middle and secondary schools","volume":"35","author":"Whitney","year":"1993","journal-title":"Educational Research"},{"key":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0351_RF48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.313.7048.17","article-title":"Association of common health symptoms with bullying in primary school children","volume":"313","author":"Williams","year":"1996","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"}],"container-title":["Journal of Adolescence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0140197100903518?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0140197100903518?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,3]],"date-time":"2021-05-03T05:03:37Z","timestamp":1620018217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0140197100903518"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0140197100903518"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/jado.2000.0351","relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-1971"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-1971","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]}}}