{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T17:03:14Z","timestamp":1768410194358,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783540259114","type":"print"},{"value":"9783540319467","type":"electronic"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/11426714_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,13]],"date-time":"2010-07-13T01:48:24Z","timestamp":1278985704000},"page":"110-124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Towards Ontological Foundations for Agent Modelling Concepts Using the Unified Fundational Ontology (UFO)"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Giancarlo","family":"Guizzardi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Wagner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"8_CR1","volume-title":"Ontology I. The Furniture of the World","author":"M. Bunge","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bunge, M.: Treatise on Basic Philosophy. In: Ontology I. The Furniture of the World, vol.\u00a03. D. Reidel Publishing, New York (1977)"},{"key":"8_CR2","volume-title":"Ontology II. A World of Systems","author":"M. Bunge","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bunge, M.: Treatise on Basic Philosophy. In: Ontology II. A World of Systems, vol.\u00a04. D. Reidel Publishing, New York (1979)"},{"key":"8_CR3","unstructured":"Chapin, et al.: Business Semantics of Business Rules (BSBR). Initial Submission to OMG BEI RFP br\/2003-06-03, January 12 (2004), Available from http:\/\/www.omg.org\/cgi-bin\/doc?bei\/04-01-04"},{"key":"8_CR4","volume-title":"Proceedings of FOIS 2001","author":"W. Degen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Degen, W., Heller, B., Herre, H., Smith, B.: GOL: Towards an axiomatized upper level ontology. In: Smith, B., Guarino, N. (eds.) Proceedings of FOIS 2001, Ogunquit, Maine, USA. ACM Press, New York (2001)"},{"key":"8_CR5","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45581-7_27","volume-title":"Conceptual Modeling - ER 2001","author":"J. Evermann","year":"2001","unstructured":"Evermann, J., Wand, Y.: Towards ontologically based semantics for UML constructs. In: Kunii, H.S., Jajodia, S., S\u00f8lvberg, A. (eds.) ER 2001. LNCS, vol.\u00a02224, pp. 354\u2013367. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)"},{"key":"8_CR6","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45810-7_18","volume-title":"Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Ontologies and the Semantic Web","author":"A. Gangemi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gangemi, A., Guarino, N., Masolo, C., Oltramari, A., Schneider, L.: Sweetening ontologies with DOLCE. In: G\u00f3mez-P\u00e9rez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS, vol.\u00a02473, p. 166. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G\u00e4rdenfors, P.: Conceptual Spaces (2000): the Geometry of Thought. MIT Press, USA (2000)","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2076.001.0001"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4379(00)00010-7","volume":"25","author":"P.F. Green","year":"2000","unstructured":"Green, P.F., Rosemann, M.: Integrated Process Modelling: An Ontological Evaluation. Information Systems\u00a025(2), 73\u201387 (2000)","journal-title":"Information Systems"},{"key":"8_CR9","unstructured":"Green, P.F., Rosemann, M.: Usefulness of the BWW Ontological Models as a \"Core\" Theory of Information Systems. In: Proceedings Information Systems Foundations: Building the Theoretical Base, Canberra, pp. 147\u2013164 (2002)"},{"key":"8_CR10","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45816-6_15","volume-title":"Conceptual Modeling - ER 2002","author":"G. Guizzardi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G., Herre, H., Wagner, G.: On the general ontological foundations of conceptual modeling. In: Spaccapietra, S., March, S.T., Kambayashi, Y. (eds.) ER 2002. LNCS, vol.\u00a02503, p. 65. Springer, Heidelberg (2002a)"},{"key":"8_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-36124-3_70","volume-title":"On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems 2002: CoopIS, DOA, and ODBASE","author":"G. Guizzardi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G., Herre, H., Wagner, G.: Towards Ontological Foundations for UML Conceptual Models. In: Meersman, R., Tari, Z., et al. (eds.) ODBASE 2002. LNCS, vol.\u00a02519. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"key":"8_CR12","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-25975-6_10","volume-title":"Advanced Information Systems Engineering","author":"G. Guizzardi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G., Wagner, G., Guarino, N., van Sinderen, M.: An ontologically well-founded profile for UML conceptual models. In: Persson, A., Stirna, J. (eds.) CAiSE 2004. LNCS, vol.\u00a03084, pp. 112\u2013126. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)"},{"key":"8_CR13","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30202-5_4","volume-title":"Engineering Knowledge in the Age of the Semantic Web","author":"G. Guizzardi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G., Wagner, G., Herre, H.: On the foundations of UML as an ontology representation language. In: Motta, E., Shadbolt, N.R., Stutt, A., Gibbins, N. (eds.) EKAW 2004. LNCS, vol.\u00a03257, pp. 47\u201362. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)"},{"key":"8_CR14","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G., Wagner, G., van Sinderen, M.: A Formal Theory of Conceptual Modelling Universals. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Philosophy and Informatics (WSPI), Germany (2004)"},{"key":"8_CR15","unstructured":"Gupta, A.: The Logic of Common Nouns: an investigation in quantified modal logic. Yale University Press, New Haven (1980)"},{"key":"8_CR16","unstructured":"Hirsch, E.: The Concept of Identity. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1982)"},{"key":"8_CR17","unstructured":"ISO, ISO 1087-1 Terminology work - Vocabulary - Part 1: Theory and application. Copies of all ISO standards can be purchased from ANSI, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036 (212) 642-4980 (2000), infoansi.org or http:\/\/webstore.ansi.org"},{"key":"8_CR18","unstructured":"van Leeuwen, J.: Individuals and sortal concepts: an essay in logical descriptive metaphysics, PhD Thesis, University of Amsterdam (1991)"},{"key":"8_CR19","unstructured":"Loebe, F.: An Analysis of Roles: Towards Ontology-Based Modelling, Diploma Thesis, Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology (IMISE), University of Leipzig (2003)"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR20","first-page":"43","volume":"1","author":"A.L. Opdahl","year":"2002","unstructured":"Opdahl, A.L., Henderson-Sellers, B.: Ontological evaluation of the UML using the Bunge-Wand-Weber Model. Software and Systems Journal\u00a01(1), 43\u201367 (2002)","journal-title":"Software and Systems Journal"},{"key":"8_CR21","unstructured":"OMG, Object Management Group, Meta Object Facility (MOF) 2.0 Core Specification, version 2.0 (2003), http:\/\/www.omg.org\/docs\/ptc\/03-10-04.pdf"},{"key":"8_CR22","unstructured":"Searle, J.R.: The Construction of Social Reality. Free Press, New York (1995)"},{"key":"8_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith, B., Mulligan, K.: Framework for Formal Ontology. Topoi (3), 73-85 (1983)","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00139703"},{"key":"8_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith, B., Mulligan, K.: A Relational Theory of the Act. Topoi (5\/2), 115-130 (1986)","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00139225"},{"key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steimann, F.: On the representation of roles in object-oriented and conceptual modelling. Data & Knowledge Engineering 35(1), 83\u2013106 (2000a)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-023X(00)00023-9"},{"key":"8_CR26","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-40011-7_14","volume-title":"UML 2000 - The Unified Modeling Language. Advancing the Standard","author":"F. Steimann","year":"2000","unstructured":"Steimann, F.: A radical revision of uML\u2019s role concept. In: Evans, A., Kent, S., Selic, B. (eds.) UML 2000. LNCS, vol.\u00a01939, pp. 194\u2013209. Springer, Heidelberg (2000b)"},{"key":"8_CR27","unstructured":"van Belle, J.P.: Moving Towards Generic Enterprise Information Models: From Pacioli to CyC. In: Proceedings of the 10th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Wellington (1999)"},{"key":"8_CR28","volume-title":"Information System Concepts: An In-depth Analysis","author":"Y. Wand","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wand, Y., Weber, R.: An ontological evaluation of systems analysis and design methods. In: Falkenberg, E.D., Lindgreen, P. (eds.) Information System Concepts: An In-depth Analysis. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1989)"},{"key":"8_CR29","unstructured":"Wand, Y., Weber, R.: Mario Bunge\u2019s Ontology as a formal foundation for information systems concepts. In: Weingartner, P., Dorn, G.J.W. (eds.) Studies on Mario Bunge\u2019s Treatise, Rodopi, Atlanta (1990)"},{"key":"8_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.1995.tb00108.x","volume":"5","author":"Y. Wand","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wand, Y., Weber, R.: On the deep structure of information systems. Information Systems Journal\u00a05, 203\u2013223 (1995)","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1145\/331983.331989","volume":"24","author":"Y. Wand","year":"1999","unstructured":"Wand, Y., Storey, V.C., Weber, R.: An ontological analysis of the relationship construct in conceptual modelling. ACM Transactions on Database Systems\u00a024(4), 494\u2013528 (1999)","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-023X(01)00030-1","volume":"39","author":"C. Welty","year":"2001","unstructured":"Welty, C., Guarino, N.: Supporting Ontological Analysis of Taxonomic Relationships. Data and Knowledge Engineering\u00a039(1), 51\u201374 (2001)","journal-title":"Data and Knowledge Engineering"},{"key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511612756","volume-title":"Sameness and Substance Renewed","author":"D. Wiggins","year":"2001","unstructured":"Wiggins, D.: Sameness and Substance Renewed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2001)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Agent-Oriented Information Systems II"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/11426714_8.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,17]],"date-time":"2020-11-17T19:55:45Z","timestamp":1605642945000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/11426714_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"ISBN":["9783540259114","9783540319467"],"references-count":33,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/11426714_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}}}