{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,5]],"date-time":"2024-09-05T13:48:16Z","timestamp":1725544096934},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783540345442"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783540345459"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/11762256_18","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,31]],"date-time":"2006-05-31T19:29:40Z","timestamp":1149103780000},"page":"215-229","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Automatic Extraction of Hierarchical Relations from Text"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Ting","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yaoyong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kalina","family":"Bontcheva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hamish","family":"Cunningham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ji","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"18_CR1","unstructured":"ACE. See, http:\/\/www.nist.gov\/speech\/tests\/ace\/"},{"key":"18_CR2","unstructured":"Annotation Guidelines for Entity Detection and Tracking (EDT) Version 4.2.6, (2004), http:\/\/www.ldc.upenn.edu\/Projects\/ACE\/docs\/EnglishEDTV4-2-6.PDF"},{"key":"18_CR3","unstructured":"Annotation Guidelines for Relation Detection and Characterization (RDC) Version 4.3.2, (2004), http:\/\/www.ldc.upenn.edu\/Projects\/ACE\/docs\/EnglishRDCV4-3-2.PDF"},{"issue":"3","key":"18_CR4","first-page":"161","volume":"12","author":"D. Appelt","year":"1999","unstructured":"Appelt, D.: An Introduction to Information Extraction. Artificial Intelligence Communications\u00a012(3), 161\u2013172 (1999)","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence Communications"},{"key":"18_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Culotta, A., Sorensen, J.: Dependency tree kernels for relation extraction. In: Proceedings of 42th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Barcelona, Spain, July 21-26 (2004)","DOI":"10.3115\/1218955.1219009"},{"key":"18_CR6","unstructured":"Cunningham, H., Maynard, D., Bontcheva, K., Tablan, V.: GATE: A Framework and Graphical Development Environment for Robust NLP Tools and Applications. In: Proceedings of the 40th Anniversary Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Philadelphia (July 2002)"},{"key":"18_CR7","first-page":"584","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2000) and of the 12th Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence (IAAI 2000)","author":"D. Freitag","year":"2000","unstructured":"Freitag, D., McCallum, A.: Information extraction with HMM structures learned by stochastic optimization. In: Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2000) and of the 12th Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence (IAAI 2000), pp. 584\u2013589. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (2000)"},{"key":"18_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gaizauskas, R., Hepple, M., Saggion, H., Greenwood, M.A., Humphreys, K.: SUPPLE: A Practical Parser for Natural Language Engineering Applications. Technical report CS\u201305\u201308, Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield (2005)","DOI":"10.3115\/1654494.1654521"},{"key":"18_CR9","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45810-7_32","volume-title":"Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Ontologies and the Semantic Web","author":"S. Handschuh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Handschuh, S., Staab, S., Ciravegna, F.: S-CREAM \u2014 Semi-automatic CREAtion of Metadata. In: G\u00f3mez-P\u00e9rez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS, vol.\u00a02473, p. 358. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"issue":"2","key":"18_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1109\/72.991427","volume":"13","author":"C.-W. Hsu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hsu, C.-W., Lin, C.-J.: A comparison of methods for multi-class support vector machines. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks\u00a013(2), 415\u2013425 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"key":"18_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kambhatla, N.: Combining lexical, syntactic and semantic features with Maximum Entropy models for extracting relations. In: Proceedings of 42th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistic, Barcelona, Spain, July 21-26 (2004)","DOI":"10.3115\/1219044.1219066"},{"key":"18_CR12","first-page":"282","volume-title":"Proc. 18th International Conf. on Machine Learning","author":"J. Lafferty","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lafferty, J., McCallum, A., Pereira, F.: Conditional random fields: Probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling sequence data. In: Proc. 18th International Conf. on Machine Learning, pp. 282\u2013289. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (2001)"},{"key":"18_CR13","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/11559887_19","volume-title":"Deterministic and Statistical Methods in Machine Learning","author":"Y. Li","year":"2005","unstructured":"Li, Y., Bontcheva, K., Cunningham, H.: SVM Based Learning System For Information Extraction. In: Winkler, J.R., Niranjan, M., Lawrence, N.D. (eds.) Deterministic and Statistical Methods in Machine Learning. LNCS, vol.\u00a03635, pp. 319\u2013339. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)"},{"key":"18_CR14","unstructured":"Lin, D.: Dependency-based Evaluation of MINIPAR. In: Workshop on the Evaluation of Parsing Systems, Granada, Spain (May 1998)"},{"key":"18_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller, A.: WordNet: An On-line Lexical Resource. Special issue of the Journal of Lexicography\u00a03(4) (1990)","DOI":"10.1093\/ijl\/3.4.235"},{"key":"18_CR16","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45810-7_34","volume-title":"Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Ontologies and the Semantic Web","author":"E. Motta","year":"2002","unstructured":"Motta, E., VargasVera, M., Domingue, J., Lanzoni, M., Stutt, A., Ciravegna, F.: MnM: Ontology Driven Semi-Automatic and Automatic Support for Semantic Markup. In: G\u00f3mez-P\u00e9rez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS, vol.\u00a02473, p. 379. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"key":"18_CR17","unstructured":"Wang, T., Bontcheva, K., Li, Y., Cunningham, H.: D2.1.2. Ontology-Based Information Extraction. SEKT Deliverable D2.1.2 (2005), http:\/\/www.sekt-project.org\/rd\/deliverables\/index_html\/"},{"key":"18_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zelenko, D., Aone, C., Richardella, A.: Kernel methods for relation extraction. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 1083\u20131106 (2003)","DOI":"10.3115\/1118693.1118703"},{"key":"18_CR19","unstructured":"Zhou, G., Su, J., Zhang, J., Zhang, M.: Combining Various Knowledge in Relation Extraction. In: Proceedings of the 43th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (2005)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","The Semantic Web: Research and Applications"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/11762256_18.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,27]],"date-time":"2021-04-27T07:10:14Z","timestamp":1619507414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/11762256_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006]]},"ISBN":["9783540345442","9783540345459"],"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/11762256_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006]]}}}