{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T04:15:58Z","timestamp":1786421758978,"version":"3.56.0"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":63,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783540634942","type":"print"},{"value":"9783540695837","type":"electronic"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-63494-0_45","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,5]],"date-time":"2010-04-05T15:22:49Z","timestamp":1270480969000},"page":"1-22","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Inductive logic programming for natural language processing"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Raymond J.","family":"Mooney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-3640-5","volume-title":"Logic Grammars","author":"H. Abramson","year":"1989","unstructured":"Abramson, H., & Dahl, V. (1989). Logic Grammars. Springer-Verlag, New York."},{"key":"1_CR2","volume-title":"Natural Language Understanding (2nd Ed.)","author":"J. F. Allen","year":"1995","unstructured":"Allen, J. F. (1995).Natural Language Understanding (2nd Ed.).Benjamin\/Cummings, Menlo Park, CA."},{"key":"1_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anoe, C., & Bennett, S. W. (1995). Evaluating automated and manual acquisition of anaphora resolution strategies. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 122\u2013129 Cambridge, MA.","DOI":"10.3115\/981658.981675"},{"key":"1_CR4","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Fifth DARPA Message Understanding Evaluation and Conference","author":"ARPA","year":"1993","unstructured":"ARPA (Ed.). (1993). Proceedings of the Fifth DARPA Message Understanding Evaluation and Conference, San Mateo, CA. Morgan Kaufman."},{"key":"1_CR5","series-title":"Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","first-page":"1044","volume-title":"An interactive system to learn functional logic programs","author":"F. Bergadano","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bergadano, F., & Gunetti, D. (1993). An interactive system to learn functional logic programs. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1044\u20131049 Chambery, France."},{"key":"1_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/1074.001.0001","volume-title":"The Acquisition of Syntactic Knowledge","author":"B. Berwick","year":"1985","unstructured":"Berwick, B. (1985). The Acquisition of Syntactic Knowledge. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"1_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Black, E., & et. al. (1991). A procedure for quantitatively comparing the syntactic coverage of English grammars. In Proceedings of the Fourth DARPA Speech ] and Natural Language Workshop, pp. 306\u2013311.","DOI":"10.3115\/112405.112467"},{"key":"1_CR8","first-page":"5","volume-title":"Language Acquisition: Core Readings","author":"P. Bloom","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bloom, P. (1994). Overview: Controversies in language acquisition. In Bloom, P. (Ed.), Language Acquisition: Core Readings, pp. 5\u201348. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"1_CR9","volume-title":"Turbo Prolog 2.0 Reference Guide","author":"Borland International","year":"1988","unstructured":"Borland International (1988). Turbo Prolog 2.0 Reference Guide. Borland International, Scotts Valley, CA."},{"key":"1_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brill, E. (1993). Automatic grammar induction and parsing free text: A transformation-based approach. In Proceedings of the 31st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 259\u2013265 Columbus, Ohio.","DOI":"10.3115\/981574.981609"},{"issue":"4","key":"1_CR11","first-page":"543","volume":"21","author":"E. Brill","year":"1995","unstructured":"Brill, E. (1995). Transformation-based error-driven learning and natural language processing: A case study in part-of-speech tagging. Computational Linguistics, 21(4),543\u2013565.","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"1_CR12","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing","year":"1996","unstructured":"Brill, E., & Church, K. (Eds.). (1996). Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA."},{"key":"1_CR13","unstructured":"Charniak, E. (1993). Statistical Language Learning. MIT Press."},{"key":"1_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Church, K. (1988). A stochastic parts program and noun phrase parser for unrestricted text. In Proceedings of the Second Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics.","DOI":"10.3115\/974235.974260"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR15","first-page":"1","volume":"19","author":"K. Church","year":"1993","unstructured":"Church, K., & Mercer, R. L. (1993). Introduction to the special issue on computational linguistics using large corpora. Computational Linguistics, 19(1), 1\u201324.","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1_CR16","first-page":"139","volume":"8","author":"K. Church","year":"1982","unstructured":"Church, K., & Patil, R. (1982). Coping with syntactic ambiguity or how to put the block in the box on the table. American Journal of Computational Linguistics, 8(3-4), 139\u2013149.","journal-title":"American Journal of Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"1_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen, W. W. (1990). Learning approximate control rules of high utility. In Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 268\u2013276 Austin, TX.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-55860-141-3.50036-5"},{"key":"1_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Collins, M. J. (1996). A new statistical parser based on bigram lexical dependencies. In Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 184\u2013191 Santa Cruz, CA.","DOI":"10.3115\/981863.981888"},{"key":"1_CR19","volume-title":"Interactive Theory Revision: An Inductive Logic Programming Approach","author":"L. Raedt De","year":"1992","unstructured":"De Raedt, L. (1992). Interactive Theory Revision: An Inductive Logic Programming Approach. Academic Press, New York, NY."},{"key":"1_CR20","unstructured":"De Raedt, L., & Bruynooghe, M. (1993). A theory of clausal discovery. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1058\u20131063 Chambery, France."},{"key":"1_CR21","unstructured":"Estlin, T. A., & Mooney, R. J. (1996). Multi-strategy learning of search control for partial-order planning. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence Portland, OR."},{"key":"1_CR22","volume-title":"Universals in Linguistic Theory","author":"C. J. Fillmore","year":"1968","unstructured":"Fillmore, C. J. (1968). The case for case. In Bach, E., & Harms, R. T. (Eds.), Universals in Linguistic Theory. Holt, Reinhart and Winston, New York."},{"key":"1_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodman, J. (1996). Parsing algorithms and metrics. In Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 177\u2013183 Santa Cruz, CA.","DOI":"10.3115\/981863.981887"},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-60925-3_51","volume-title":"Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing","author":"S. B. Huffman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Huffman, S. B. (1996). Learning information extraction patterns from examples. In Wermter, S., Riloff, E., & Scheler, G. (Eds.), Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing, pp. 246\u2013260. Springer, Berlin."},{"key":"1_CR25","unstructured":"Kijsirikul, B., Numao, M., & Shimura, M. (1992). Discrimination-based constructive induction of logic programs. In Proceedings of the Tenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 44\u201349 San Jose, CA."},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog0902_2","volume":"9","author":"P. Langley","year":"1985","unstructured":"Langley, P. (1985). Learning to search: From weak methods to domain specific heuristics. Cognitive Science, 9(2), 217\u2013260.","journal-title":"Cognitive Science"},{"key":"1_CR27","unstructured":"Lavra\u010d, N., & D\u017eeroski, S. (Eds.). (1994). Inductive Logic Programming: Techniques and Applications. Ellis Horwood."},{"key":"1_CR28","unstructured":"Leckie, C., & Zuckerman, I. (1993). An inductive approach to learning search control rules for planning. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1100\u20131105 Chamberry,France."},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR29","first-page":"81","volume":"12","author":"W. Lehnert","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lehnert, W., & Sundheim, B. (1991). A performance evaluation of text-analysis technologies. AI Magazine, 12 (3), 81\u201394.","journal-title":"AI Magazine"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(93)90006-H","volume":"49","author":"C. X. Ling","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ling, C. X., & Marinov, M. (1993). Answering the Connectionist challenge: A symbolic model of learning the past tense of English verbs. Cognition, 49(3), 235\u2013290.","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"1_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Magerman, D. M. (1995). Statistical decision-tree models for parsing. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 276\u2013283 Cambridge, MA.","DOI":"10.3115\/981658.981695"},{"key":"1_CR32","volume-title":"A Theory of Syntactic Recognition for Natural Language","author":"M. Marcus","year":"1980","unstructured":"Marcus, M. (1980). A Theory of Syntactic Recognition for Natural Language. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR33","first-page":"313","volume":"19","author":"M. Marcus","year":"1993","unstructured":"Marcus, M., Santorini, B., & Marcinkiewicz, M. (1993). Building a large annotated corpus of English: The Penn treebank. Computational Linguistics, 19(2), 313\u2013330.","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog2001_2","volume":"20","author":"R. Miikkulainen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Miikkulainen, R. (1996). Subsymbolic case-role analysis of sentences with embedded clauses. Cognitive Science, 20(1), 47\u201373.","journal-title":"Cognitive Science"},{"key":"1_CR35","volume-title":"Subsymbolic Natural Language Processing: An Integrated Model of Scripts, Lexicon, and Memory","author":"R. Miikkulainen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Miikkulainen, R. (1993). Subsymbolic Natural Language Processing: An Integrated Model of Scripts, Lexicon, and Memory. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"1_CR36","unstructured":"Mitchell, T. (1983). Learning and problem solving. In Proceedings of the Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1139\u20131151 Karlsruhe, West Germany."},{"key":"1_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.148","volume":"3","author":"R. J. Mooney","year":"1995","unstructured":"Mooney, R. J., & Califf, M. E. (1995). Induction of first-order decision lists: Results on learning the past tense of English verbs. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 3, 1\u201324.","journal-title":"Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research"},{"key":"1_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muggleton, S., & Buntine, W. (1988). Machine invention of first-order predicates by inverting resolution. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 339\u2013352 Ann Arbor, MI.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-934613-64-4.50040-2"},{"key":"1_CR39","first-page":"281","volume-title":"Inductive Logic Programmingming","author":"S. Muggleton","year":"1992","unstructured":"Muggleton, S., & Feng, C. (1992). Efficient induction of logic programs. In Muggleton, S. (Ed.), Inductive Logic Programming, pp. 281\u2013297. Academic Press, New York."},{"key":"1_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Periera, F., & Shabes, Y. (1992). Inside-outside reestimation from partially bracketed corpora. In Proceedings of the 30th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 128\u2013135 Newark, Delaware.","DOI":"10.3115\/981967.981984"},{"key":"1_CR41","volume-title":"The Language Instinct: How the Mind Creates Language","author":"S. Pinker","year":"1994","unstructured":"Pinker, S. (Ed.). (1994). The Language Instinct: How the Mind Creates Language. William Morrow, N.Y."},{"key":"1_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Quinlan, J. R. (1996). Learning first-order definitions of functions. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, to appear.","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.308"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR43","first-page":"239","volume":"5","author":"J. Quinlan","year":"1990","unstructured":"Quinlan, J. (1990). Learning logical definitions from relations. Machine Learning, 5(3),239\u2013266.","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"key":"1_CR44","volume-title":"Connectionist Approaches to Natural Language Processing","author":"R. G. Reilly","year":"1992","unstructured":"Reilly, R. G., & Sharkey, N. E. (Eds.). (1992). Connectionist Approaches to Natural Language Processing. Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates, Hilldale, NJ."},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR45","first-page":"95","volume":"19","author":"B. L. Richards","year":"1995","unstructured":"Richards, B. L., & Mooney, R. J. (1995). Automated refinement of first-order Hornclause domain theories. Machine Learning, 19(2), 95\u2013131.","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"key":"1_CR46","unstructured":"Riloff, E. (1993). Automatically constructing a dictionary for information extraction tasks. In Proceedings of the Eleventh National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 811\u2013816."},{"key":"1_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/5236.001.0001","volume-title":"Parallel Distributed Processing, Vol. II","author":"D. E. Rumelhart","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rumelhart, D. E., & McClelland, J. (1986). On learning the past tense of English verbs. In Rumelhart, D. E., & McClelland, J. L. (Eds.), Parallel Distributed Processing, Vol. II, pp. 216\u2013271. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"issue":"4","key":"1_CR48","first-page":"391","volume":"18","author":"R. F. Simmons","year":"1992","unstructured":"Simmons, R. F., & Yu, Y. (1992). The acquisition and use of context dependent grammars for English. Computational Linguistics, 18(4), 391\u2013418.","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"1_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.68","volume":"2","author":"S. Soderland","year":"1994","unstructured":"Soderland, S., & Lehnert, W. (1994). Wrap-Up: A trainable discourse module for information extraction. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2, 131\u2013158.","journal-title":"Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research"},{"key":"1_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-1885-0","volume-title":"Efficient Parsing for Natural Language","author":"M. Tomita","year":"1986","unstructured":"Tomita, M. (1986). Efficient Parsing for Natural Language. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston."},{"key":"1_CR51","volume-title":"Readings in Speech Recognition","year":"1990","unstructured":"Waibel, A., & Lee, K. F. (Eds.). (1990). Readings in Speech Recognition. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo,CA."},{"issue":"34","key":"1_CR52","first-page":"110","volume":"8","author":"D. Warren","year":"1982","unstructured":"Warren, D., & Pereira, F. (1982). An efficient easily adaptable system for interpreting natural language queries. American Journal of Computational Linguistics, 8(34), 110\u2013122.","journal-title":"American Journal of Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"1_CR53","volume-title":"Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wermter, S., Riloff, E., & Scheler, G. (Eds.). (1996). Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing. Springer Verlag, Berlin."},{"key":"1_CR54","unstructured":"Wirth, R. (1988). Learning by failure to prove. In Proceedings of the Third European Working Session on Learning, pp. 237\u2013251. Pitman."},{"key":"1_CR55","unstructured":"Wirth, R. (1989). Completing logic programs by inverse resolution. In Proceedings of the Fourth European Working Session on Learning, pp. 239\u2013250. Pitman."},{"key":"1_CR56","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M. (1995). Using Inductive Logic Programming to Automate the Construction of Natural Language Parsers. Ph.D. thesis, University of Texas, Austin, TX."},{"key":"1_CR57","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1993a). Combining FOIL and EBG to speed-up logic programs. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1106\u20131111 Chambery, France."},{"key":"1_CR58","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1993b). Learning semantic grammars with constructive inductive logic programming. In Proceedings of the Eleventh National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 817\u2013822 Washington, D.C."},{"key":"1_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1994a). Combining top-down and bottom-up methods in inductive logic programming. In Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 343\u2013351 New Brunswick, NJ.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-55860-335-6.50049-0"},{"key":"1_CR60","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1994b). Inducing deterministic Prolog parsers from treebanks: A machine learning approach. In Proceedings of the Twelfth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 748\u2013753 Seattle, WA."},{"key":"1_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-60925-3_59","volume-title":"Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing","author":"J. M. Zelle","year":"1996","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1996a). Comparative results on using inductive logic programming for corpus-based parser construction. In Wermter, S., Riloff, E., & Scheler, G. (Eds.), Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing, pp. 355\u2013369. Springer, Berlin."},{"key":"1_CR62","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., & Mooney, R. J. (1996b). Learning to parse database queries using inductive logic programming. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence Portland, OR."},{"key":"1_CR63","unstructured":"Zelle, J. M., Thompson, C., Califf, M. E., & Mooney, R. J. (1995). Inducing logic programs without explicit negative examples. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Inductive Logic Programming, pp. 403\u2013416 Leuven, Belgium."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Inductive Logic Programming"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/3-540-63494-0_45","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,3]],"date-time":"2020-06-03T10:05:24Z","timestamp":1591178724000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/3-540-63494-0_45"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997]]},"ISBN":["9783540634942","9783540695837"],"references-count":63,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/3-540-63494-0_45","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997]]}}}