{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T12:44:37Z","timestamp":1758631477003},"publisher-location":"New York, NY","reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer US","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781441935038"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9780387096575"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-09657-5_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,19]],"date-time":"2008-08-19T13:40:02Z","timestamp":1219153202000},"page":"113-127","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["History of Computing Education Trends: The Emergence of Competitive Intelligence"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Kevin R.","family":"Parker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip S.","family":"Nitse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bill","family":"Davey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR1","first-page":"227","volume":"15","author":"YL Antonucci","year":"2004","unstructured":"Antonucci, Y.L., et al., Enterprise systems education: where are we? Where are we going? Journal of Information Systems Education, 2004. 15 (3): p. 227\u2013234.","journal-title":"Journal of Information Systems Education"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR2","first-page":"318","volume":"2","author":"JL Calof","year":"1999","unstructured":"Calof, J.L., Teaching CI: Opportunities and needs. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 1999. 2 (4): p. 318\u2013324.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"key":"7_CR3","unstructured":"Petrash, G., Managing knowledge assets for value., in Knowledge-Based Leadership Conference. 1996, Linkage Inc: Boston."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1109\/17.165424","volume":"39","author":"J Mccann","year":"1992","unstructured":"McCann, J. and L. Gomez-Mejia, Going \u201conline\u201d in the environmental scanning process. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 1992. 39 (4): p. 394\u2013399.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR5","first-page":"58","volume":"21","author":"Y Malhotra","year":"1998","unstructured":"Malhotra, Y., Deciphering the knowledge management hype. Journal for Quality & Participation, 1998. 21 (4): p. 58\u201360.","journal-title":"Journal for Quality & Participation"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.1981.tb00104.x","volume":"18","author":"DC Hambrick","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hambrick, D.C., Specialization of environmental scanning activities among upper level executives. Journal of Management Studies, 1981. 18 (3): p. 299\u2013320.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Studies"},{"issue":"10","key":"7_CR7","first-page":"8","volume":"14","author":"A Johnson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Johnson, A., Decisions, decisions; Competitive intelligence for predictive decision support and market risk management. KM World, 2005. 14 (10): p. 8\u201311.","journal-title":"KM World"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR8","first-page":"37","volume":"1","author":"JE Prescott","year":"1999","unstructured":"Prescott, J.E., The evolution of competitive intelligence: Designing a process for action. The Journal of the Association of Proposal Management Professionals, 1999 1 (1): p. 37\u201352.","journal-title":"The Journal of the Association of Proposal Management Professionals"},{"key":"7_CR9","unstructured":"Ecells, R. and P. Nehemkis, Corporate intelligence and espionage: A blueprint for executive decision making.. 1984, New York NY: Macmillan."},{"key":"7_CR10","volume-title":"Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors","author":"ME Porter","year":"1980","unstructured":"Porter, M.E., Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. 1980, New York NY: The Free Press."},{"key":"7_CR11","volume-title":"Competitive intelligence","author":"J Underwood","year":"2002","unstructured":"Underwood, J., Competitive intelligence. 2002, Oxford: Capstone Publishing."},{"key":"7_CR12","volume-title":"Strategic intelligence and the shape of tomorrow","author":"WM Mcgovern","year":"1961","unstructured":"McGovern, W.M., Strategic intelligence and the shape of tomorrow. 1961, Seattle, WA: Vashon Island Books."},{"key":"7_CR13","volume-title":"Business intelligence and espionage","author":"RM Green","year":"1966","unstructured":"Green, R.M., Business intelligence and espionage. 1966, Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-Irwin."},{"key":"7_CR14","volume-title":"Scanning the Business Environment","author":"FJ Aguilar","year":"1967","unstructured":"Aguilar, F.J., Scanning the Business Environment. 1967, New York NY: Macmillan."},{"key":"7_CR15","volume-title":"Marketing Intelligence: The Management of Marketing Information","author":"WT Kelley","year":"1968","unstructured":"Kelley, W.T., Marketing Intelligence: The Management of Marketing Information. 1968, London: Staples Press."},{"key":"7_CR16","unstructured":"Kent, S. On the origins of competitive intelligence. Kent\u2019s Imperative, November 30. 2007 [cited 11\u20131\u20132007]; Available from: \nhttp:\/\/www.kentsimperative.blogspot.com\n\n\/2007_11_01_archive.html."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR17","first-page":"61","volume":"3","author":"AS Juhari","year":"2006","unstructured":"Juhari, A.S. and D. Stephens, Tracing the origins of competitive intelligence throughout history. Journal of Competitive Intelligence and Management, 2006. 3 (4): p. 61\u201382.","journal-title":"Journal of Competitive Intelligence and Management"},{"key":"7_CR18","unstructured":"Fehringer, D., B. Hohhof, and T. Johnson, State of the Art: Competitive Intelligence. 2006, Competitive Intelligence Institute."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR19","first-page":"50","volume":"6","author":"JJ Mcgonagle","year":"2003","unstructured":"McGonagle, J.J., Bibliography: Education in competitive intelligence. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 50.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR20","first-page":"22","volume":"2","author":"JE Prescott","year":"1999","unstructured":"Prescott, J.E., Debunking the \u201cacademic abstinence\u201d myth of CI. Competitive Intelligence Magazine 1999. 2 (4): p. 22\u201327.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR21","first-page":"318","volume":"VI","author":"GA Davis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davis, G.A., F.G. Kohun, and C.R. Woratschek, Curriculum development: Developing a graduate degree program in competitive intelligence. Issues in Information Systems, 2005. VI (1): p. 318\u2013324.","journal-title":"Issues in Information Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR22","first-page":"19","volume":"2","author":"C Merritt","year":"1999","unstructured":"Merritt, C., Competitive Intelligence and the Higher Education Dilemma. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 1999. 2 (4): p. 19\u201321.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"key":"7_CR23","unstructured":"Fleisher, C.S., Competitive intelligence education: competencies, sources, and trends. Information Management Journal, 2004. 38 (2): p. 56\u201363."},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR24","first-page":"253","volume":"43","author":"JP Miller","year":"1994","unstructured":"Miller, J.P., Educational programs for intelligence professionals\u2013The Library in Corporate Intelligence Activities.. Library Trends, 1994. 43 (2): p. 253\u2013270.","journal-title":"Library Trends"},{"key":"7_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SCIP\/Drexel CI Academic Conference, Academics and practitioners: Forging a partnership. Competitive Intelligence Review., 2001. 12(2): p. 32\u201336.","DOI":"10.1002\/cir.1015"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR26","first-page":"27","volume":"6","author":"J Miller","year":"2003","unstructured":"Miller, J., A comprehensive CI curriculum. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 27\u201330.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR27","first-page":"17","volume":"6","author":"D Blenkhorn","year":"2003","unstructured":"Blenkhorn, D. and C. Fleisher, Teaching CI to three diverse groups. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 17\u201320.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR28","first-page":"56","volume":"6","author":"AS Hulnick","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hulnick, A.S., Teaching CI in a liberal arts curriculum. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 56\u201357.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR29","first-page":"6","volume":"6","author":"P Kinsinger","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kinsinger, P., Building a better customer: teaching MBAs how to use CI. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 6\u201311.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR30","first-page":"37","volume":"6","author":"A Macgillivray","year":"2003","unstructured":"MacGillivray, A., Knowledge management education at Royal Roads University. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2003. 6 (4): p. 37\u201340.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR31","first-page":"26","volume":"9","author":"JJ Macgillivray","year":"2006","unstructured":"McGonagle, J.J., Competitive intelligence is not knowledge management. Competitive Intelligence Magazine, 2006. 9 (4): p. 26\u201327.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"key":"7_CR32","unstructured":"Larrat, P., Educating or building awareness on Competitive Intelligence?, in Society of Competitive Intelligence Professionals 2006 Annual International Conference & Exhibition. 2006: Orlando, Florida"},{"key":"7_CR33","unstructured":"Trimberger, K.K. Preparing for the CI role: a student\u2019s perspective. Information Outlook. 2000 [cited Feb Available from: \nhttp:\/\/www.sla.org\n\n\/content\/Shop\/Information\/infoonline\/2000\/feb00\/trimberg.cfm"},{"key":"7_CR34","unstructured":"Papik, R. Reasons for Competitive Intelligence Topics in Curriculum of Information and Library Schools. in Proceedings Bobcatsss 15th Symposium, Marketing of Information Services. 2007. Prague."},{"key":"7_CR35","unstructured":"Davis, G.A. Competitive intelligence and librarianship. Suite101.com. 2006 13\u201312\u20132006 [cited; Available from: \nhttp:\/\/www.suite101.com\n\n\/article.cfm\/9460\/61236."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR36","first-page":"31","volume":"6","author":"KM Shelfer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shelfer, K.M., CI education that advances CI practice. Competitive Intelligence Magazine., 2003. 6 (4): p. 31\u201336.","journal-title":"Competitive Intelligence Magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.2307\/40324050","volume":"41","author":"KM Shelfer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shelfer, K.M. and A. Goodrum, Competitive Intelligence as an Extension of Library Education. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science., 2000. 41 (4): p. 353\u2013361.","journal-title":"Journal of Education for Library and Information Science"}],"container-title":["IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","History of Computing and Education 3 (HCE3)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-0-387-09657-5_7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,25]],"date-time":"2020-03-25T18:05:45Z","timestamp":1585159545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-0-387-09657-5_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"ISBN":["9781441935038","9780387096575"],"references-count":37,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-0-387-09657-5_7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-4238","1868-422X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1868-4238"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1868-422X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 September 2012","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}