{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T12:13:55Z","timestamp":1789992835707,"version":"4.0.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY","reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer US","isbn-type":[{"value":"9781071618103","type":"print"},{"value":"9781071618110","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-0716-1811-0_40","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,30]],"date-time":"2022-01-30T09:02:16Z","timestamp":1643533336000},"page":"767-786","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Computational Modeling and Simulation to Quantify the Effects of Obstructions on the Performance of Ventricular Catheters Used in Hydrocephalus Treatment"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Stephanie","family":"TerMaath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Douglas","family":"Stefanski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Killeffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"40_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.5.0817","volume":"68","author":"CC Duncan","year":"1988","unstructured":"Duncan CC (1988) Management of proximal shunt obstruction. Technical note. J Neurosurg 68(5):817\u2013819","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-8467(81)90001-9","volume":"83","author":"KG Go","year":"1981","unstructured":"Go KG, Ebels EJ, van Woerden H (1981) Experiences with recurring ventricular catheter obstructions. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 83(2):47\u201356","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"40_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1969.tb09243.x","volume":"20","author":"S Hakim","year":"1969","unstructured":"Hakim S (1969) Observations on the physiopathology of the CSF pulse and prevention of ventricular catheter obstruction in valve shunts. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl 20:42\u201348","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl"},{"issue":"6","key":"40_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318244695f","volume":"70","author":"CA Harris","year":"2012","unstructured":"Harris CA, McAllister JP (2012) What we should know about the cellular and tissue response causing catheter obstruction in the treatment of hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 70(6):1589\u20131601","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2011.11.020","volume":"114","author":"U Kehler","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kehler U et al (2012) Reduction of shunt obstructions by using a peel-away sheath technique? A multicenter prospective randomized trial. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 114(4):381\u2013384","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"40_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1159\/000120722","volume":"19","author":"C Sainte-Rose","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sainte-Rose C (1993) Shunt obstruction: a preventable complication? Pediatr Neurosurg 19(3):156\u2013164","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"40_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.3109\/02688697.2012.690908","volume":"26","author":"D Singh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Singh D et al (2012) Endoscopic observations of blocked ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt: a step toward better understanding of shunt obstruction and its removal. Br J Neurosurg 26(5):747\u2013753","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2005.05.020","volume":"34","author":"SR Browd","year":"2006","unstructured":"Browd SR et al (2006) Failure of cerebrospinal fluid shunts: part I: obstruction and mechanical failure. Pediatr Neurol 34(2):83\u201392","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR9","first-page":"7","volume":"5","author":"D Low","year":"2010","unstructured":"Low D et al (2010) Management of ventriculo-peritoneal shunts in the paediatric population. Asian J Neurosurg 5(1):7\u201314","journal-title":"Asian J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10\u201311","key":"40_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1007\/s003810000351","volume":"16","author":"JM Drake","year":"2000","unstructured":"Drake JM, Kestle JR, Tuli S (2000) CSF shunts 50 years on--past, present and future. Childs Nerv Syst 16(10\u201311):800\u2013804","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2007.22.4.8","volume":"22","author":"SD Ferguson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ferguson SD, Michael N, Frim DM (2007) Observations regarding failure of cerebrospinal fluid shunts early after implantation. Neurosurg Focus 22(4):E7","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3171\/PED-08\/01\/040","volume":"1","author":"SC Stein","year":"2008","unstructured":"Stein SC, Guo W (2008) Have we made progress in preventing shunt failure? A critical analysis. J Neurosurg Pediatr 1(1):40\u201347","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"40_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1159\/000319365","volume":"46","author":"T Appelgren","year":"2010","unstructured":"Appelgren T et al (2010) Long-term outcome after treatment of hydrocephalus in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 46(3):221\u2013226","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199808000-00068","volume":"43","author":"JM Drake","year":"1998","unstructured":"Drake JM et al (1998) Randomized trial of cerebrospinal fluid shunt valve design in pediatric hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 43(2):294\u2013303; discussion 303-5","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.9.PEDS1298","volume":"11","author":"JJ Stone","year":"2013","unstructured":"Stone JJ et al (2013) Revision rate of pediatric ventriculoperitoneal shunts after 15 years. J Neurosurg Pediatr 11(1):15\u201319","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2000.92.1.0031","volume":"92","author":"S Tuli","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tuli S et al (2000) Risk factors for repeated cerebrospinal shunt failures in pediatric patients with hydrocephalus. J Neurosurg 92(1):31\u201338","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"40_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1159\/000055960","volume":"33","author":"J Kestle","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kestle J et al (2000) Long-term follow-up data from the shunt design trial. Pediatr Neurosurg 33(5):230\u2013236","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.11.PEDS11255","volume":"9","author":"JT Cheatle","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cheatle JT et al (2012) Flow characteristics of cerebrospinal fluid shunt tubing. J Neurosurg Pediatr 9(2):191\u2013197","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2618-y","volume":"158","author":"M Galarza","year":"2015","unstructured":"Galarza M et al (2015) Parametric study of ventricular catheters for hydrocephalus. Acta Neurochir 158(1):109\u2013116","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-014-2477-5","volume":"31","author":"M Galarza","year":"2015","unstructured":"Galarza M et al (2015) New designs of ventricular catheters for hydrocephalus by 3-D computational fluid dynamics. Childs Nerv Syst 31(1):37\u201348","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"6","key":"40_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-015-2651-4","volume":"31","author":"M Galarza","year":"2015","unstructured":"Galarza M et al (2015) Basic cerebrospinal fluid flow patterns in ventricular catheters prototypes. Childs Nerv Syst 31(6):873\u2013884","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-013-2226-1","volume":"30","author":"M Galarza","year":"2013","unstructured":"Galarza M et al (2013) Computational fluid dynamics of ventricular catheters used for the treatment of hydrocephalus: a 3D analysis. Childs Nerv Syst 30(1):105\u2013116","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1159\/000028979","volume":"33","author":"HJ Ginsberg","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ginsberg HJ et al (2000) Ventriculoperitoneal shunt flow dependency on the number of patent holes in a ventricular catheter. Pediatr Neurosurg 33(1):7\u201311","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.99.2.0426","volume":"99","author":"J Lin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lin J et al (2003) Computational and experimental study of proximal flow in ventricular catheters. J Neurosurg 99(2):426\u2013431","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"40_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-009-1055-8","volume":"26","author":"UW Thomale","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thomale UW et al (2010) Perforation holes in ventricular catheters--is less more? Childs Nerv Syst 26(6):781\u2013789","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"S13","key":"40_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.820231308","volume":"23","author":"N Kossovsky","year":"1989","unstructured":"Kossovsky N, Snow RB (1989) Clinical-pathological analysis of failed central nervous system fluid shunts. J Biomed Mater Res 23(S13):73\u201386","journal-title":"J Biomed Mater Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"40_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.3.0411","volume":"56","author":"LN Sekhar","year":"1982","unstructured":"Sekhar LN, Moossy J, Norman Guthkelch A (1982) Malfunctioning ventriculoperitoneal shunts: clinical and pathological features. J Neurosurg 56(3):411\u2013416","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"8","key":"40_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-011-1430-0","volume":"27","author":"CA Harris","year":"2011","unstructured":"Harris CA, McAllister JP 2nd (2011) Does drainage hole size influence adhesion on ventricular catheters? Childs Nerv Syst 27(8):1221\u20131232","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-017-3565-0","volume":"34","author":"M Galarza","year":"2018","unstructured":"Galarza M et al (2018) Next generation of ventricular catheters for hydrocephalus based on parametric designs. Childs Nerv Syst 34(2):267\u2013276","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000028823","volume":"31","author":"BA Kaufman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kaufman BA, Park TS (1999) Ventricular anatomy and shunt catheters. Pediatr Neurosurg 31(1):1\u20136","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"40_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199912000-00012","volume":"45","author":"S Tuli","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tuli S et al (1999) Change in ventricular size and effect of ventricular catheter placement in pediatric patients with shunted hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 45(6):1329\u20131333; discussion 1333-5","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2010.06.018","volume":"18","author":"KR Wan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wan KR et al (2011) Factors affecting the accuracy of ventricular catheter placement. J Clin Neurosci 18(4):485\u2013488","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2012.01.041","volume":"20","author":"SM Yamada","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yamada SM, Kitagawa R, Teramoto A (2013) Relationship of the location of the ventricular catheter tip and function of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt. J Clin Neurosci 20(1):99\u2013101","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"40_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2009.12.027","volume":"222","author":"CA Harris","year":"2010","unstructured":"Harris CA et al (2010) Mechanical contributions to astrocyte adhesion using a novel in vitro model of catheter obstruction. Exp Neurol 222(2):204\u2013210","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"40_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.94292","volume":"3","author":"J Sotelo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sotelo J (2012) The hydrokinetic parameters of shunts for hydrocephalus might be inadequate. Surg Neurol Int 3:40","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.3171\/PED\/2008\/2\/7\/083","volume":"2","author":"R Zou","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zou R et al (2008) Intracranial pressure waves: characterization of a pulsation absorber with notch filter properties using systems analysis. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2(1):83\u201394","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"40_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-8118-8-5","volume":"8","author":"ME Wagshul","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wagshul ME, Eide PK, Madsen JR (2011) The pulsating brain: a review of experimental and clinical studies of intracranial pulsatility. Fluids Barriers CNS 8(1):5","journal-title":"Fluids Barriers CNS"},{"issue":"11","key":"40_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-008-0138-8","volume":"150","author":"PK Eide","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eide PK, Sorteberg W (2008) Changes in intracranial pulse pressure amplitudes after shunt implantation and adjustment of shunt valve opening pressure in normal pressure hydrocephalus. Acta Neurochir 150(11):1141","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"issue":"2096","key":"40_CR39","first-page":"20160294","volume":"375","author":"\u00c1 Gim\u00e9nez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gim\u00e9nez \u00c1 et al (2017) Pulsatile flow in ventricular catheters for hydrocephalus. Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 375(2096):20160294","journal-title":"Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci"},{"key":"40_CR40","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Improving ventricular catheter design through computational fluid dynamics","author":"SH Weisenberg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Weisenberg SH (2016) Improving ventricular catheter design through computational fluid dynamics. Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, pp 71\u201373"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.5.JNS161882","volume":"129","author":"SH Weisenberg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Weisenberg SH et al (2018) A computational fluid dynamics simulation framework for ventricular catheter design optimization. J Neurosurg 129(4):1067\u20131077","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"40_CR42","volume-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid in clinical practice e-book","author":"DN Irani","year":"2008","unstructured":"Irani DN (2008) Cerebrospinal fluid in clinical practice e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"40_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1093\/imammb\/21.4.347","volume":"21","author":"D Schley","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schley D, Billingham J, Marchbanks RJ (2004) A model of in-vivo hydrocephalus shunt dynamics for blockage and performance diagnostics. Math Med Biol 21(4):347\u2013368","journal-title":"Math Med Biol"},{"key":"40_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2015.12.002","volume":"148","author":"MD Shields","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shields MD, Zhang J (2016) The generalization of Latin hypercube sampling. Reliab Eng Syst Safety 148:96\u2013108","journal-title":"Reliab Eng Syst Safety"},{"key":"40_CR45","volume-title":"DICE: distribution-based input for computational evaluations, Version 0.3. 2016","author":"K Nahshon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nahshon K, Reynolds N (2016) DICE: distribution-based input for computational evaluations, Version 0.3. 2016. Naval Surface Warfare Center, West Bethesda, MD"},{"key":"40_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.strusafe.2016.05.001","volume":"62","author":"V Sundar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sundar V, Shields MD (2016) Surrogate-enhanced stochastic search algorithms to identify implicitly defined functions for reliability analysis. Struct Saf 62:1\u201311","journal-title":"Struct Saf"},{"key":"40_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sundar VS, Shields MD (2019) Reliability analysis using adaptive kriging surrogates with multimodel inference. ASCE-ASME J Uncertainty Risk Eng Syst A Civil Eng 5(2):04019004","DOI":"10.1061\/AJRUA6.0001005"},{"key":"40_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymssp.2017.04.042","volume":"98","author":"J Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang J, Shields MD (2018) On the quantification and efficient propagation of imprecise probabilities resulting from small datasets. Mech Syst Signal Process 98:465\u2013483","journal-title":"Mech Syst Signal Process"},{"key":"40_CR49","unstructured":"Zhang J, Shields M, TerMaath S (2020) Probabilistic modeling and prediction of out-of-plane unidirectional composite lamina properties. Mech Adv Mater Struct 1\u201317"},{"key":"40_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arevalo S et al (2008) A new DoD initiative: the computational research and engineering acquisition tools and environments (CREATE) program. J Phys 125","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/125\/1\/012090"},{"key":"40_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morton SA et al (2009) Kestrel\u2014a fixed wing virtual aircraft product of the CREATE program. In: 2009 DoD high performance computing modernization program users group conference. IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/HPCMP-UGC.2009.26"},{"key":"40_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Glasby RS, Erwin JT (2016) Introduction to COFFE: the next-generation HPCMP CREATETM-AV CFD solver. In: 54th AIAA aerospace sciences meeting","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2016-0567"},{"key":"40_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Holst KR et al (2020) Current status of the COFFE solver within HPCMP CREATETM-AV Kestrel. In: AIAA Scitech 2020 forum","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2020-1530"},{"key":"40_CR54","volume-title":"Global sensitivity analysis: the primer","author":"A Saltelli","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saltelli A et al (2008) Global sensitivity analysis: the primer. Wiley"}],"container-title":["Methods in Molecular Biology","Biomedical Engineering Technologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-1811-0_40","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]],"date-time":"2023-11-16T14:30:35Z","timestamp":1700145035000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-1811-0_40"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"ISBN":["9781071618103","9781071618110"],"references-count":54,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-1811-0_40","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-3745","1940-6029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-3745","type":"print"},{"value":"1940-6029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 January 2022","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}