{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T08:07:48Z","timestamp":1742976468993,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY","reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer US","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781071627594"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781071627600"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,5]],"date-time":"2022-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,5]],"date-time":"2022-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-0716-2760-0_6","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,4]],"date-time":"2022-11-04T07:03:58Z","timestamp":1667545438000},"page":"41-49","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Methods to Study West Nile Virus Infection and the Virus-Induced Inflammation in the Brain in a Murine Model"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Huanle","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"6_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1086\/506939","volume":"43","author":"PJ Carson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Carson PJ, Konewko P, Wold KS et al (2006) Long-term clinical and neuropsychological outcomes of West Nile virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 43(6):723\u2013730. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/506939","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"6_CR2","first-page":"42","volume":"157","author":"AC Ou","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ou AC, Ratard RC (2005) One-year sequelae in patients with West Nile virus encephalitis and meningitis in Louisiana. J La State Med Soc 157(1):42\u201346","journal-title":"J La State Med Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"6_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/13803390902881918","volume":"32","author":"JR Sadek","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sadek JR, Pergam SA, Harrington JA et al (2010) Persistent neuropsychological impairment associated with West Nile virus infection. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 32(1):81\u201387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13803390902881918","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"24","key":"6_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200106143442401","volume":"344","author":"D Nash","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nash D, Mostashari F, Fine A et al (2001) The outbreak of West Nile virus infection in the New York City area in 1999. N Engl J Med 344(24):1807\u20131814","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"6_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.8042","volume":"310","author":"LR Petersen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Petersen LR, Brault AC, Nasci RS (2013) West Nile virus: review of the literature. JAMA 310(3):308\u2013315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2013.8042","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"6_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.2002.1372","volume":"296","author":"DW Beasley","year":"2002","unstructured":"Beasley DW, Li L, Suderman MT et al (2002) Mouse neuroinvasive phenotype of West Nile virus strains varies depending upon virus genotype. Virology 296(1):17\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/viro.2002.1372","journal-title":"Virology"},{"issue":"19","key":"6_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9349","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01122-06","volume":"80","author":"MA Samuel","year":"2006","unstructured":"Samuel MA, Diamond MS (2006) Pathogenesis of West Nile virus infection: a balance between virulence, innate and adaptive immunity, and viral evasion. J Virol 80(19):9349\u20139360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JVI.01122-06","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"10","key":"6_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3059","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI32218","volume":"117","author":"A Arjona","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arjona A, Foellmer HG, Town T et al (2007) Abrogation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor decreases West Nile virus lethality by limiting viral neuroinvasion. J Clin Invest 117(10):3059\u20133066. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI32218","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"5","key":"6_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e01476","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.01476-14","volume":"5","author":"BP Daniels","year":"2014","unstructured":"Daniels BP, Holman DW, Cruz-Orengo L et al (2014) Viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns regulate blood-brain barrier integrity via competing innate cytokine signals. MBio 5(5):e01476\u2013e01414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/mBio.01476-14","journal-title":"MBio"},{"issue":"12","key":"6_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1140","volume":"10","author":"T Wang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wang T, Town T, Alexopoulou L et al (2004) Toll-like receptor 3 mediates West Nile virus entry into the brain causing lethal encephalitis. Nat Med 10(12):1366\u20131373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nm1140","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2010.05.003","volume":"224","author":"B Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang B, Patel J, Croyle M et al (2010) TNF-alpha-dependent regulation of CXCR3 expression modulates neuronal survival during West Nile virus encephalitis. J Neuroimmunol 224(1\u20132):28\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2010.05.003","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"issue":"22","key":"6_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13005","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.01994-14","volume":"88","author":"ED Quick","year":"2014","unstructured":"Quick ED, Leser JS, Clarke P et al (2014) Activation of intrinsic immune responses and microglial phagocytosis in an ex vivo spinal cord slice culture model of West Nile virus infection. J Virol 88(22):13005\u201313014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/jvi.01994-14","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"24","key":"6_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13203","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.77.24.13203-13213.2003","volume":"77","author":"B Shrestha","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shrestha B, Gottlieb D, Diamond MS (2003) Infection and injury of neurons by West Nile encephalitis virus. J Virol 77(24):13203\u201313213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/jvi.77.24.13203-13213.2003","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"11","key":"6_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4980","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI99902","volume":"128","author":"H Luo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Luo H, Winkelmann ER, Zhu S et al (2018) Peli1 facilitates virus replication and promotes neuroinflammation during West Nile virus infection. J Clin Invest 128(11):4980\u20134991. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI99902","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/s0014-5793(01)02573-x","volume":"500","author":"MC Parquet","year":"2001","unstructured":"Parquet MC, Kumatori A, Hasebe F et al (2001) West Nile virus-induced bax-dependent apoptosis. FEBS Lett 500(1\u20132):17\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0014-5793(01)02573-x","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"issue":"10","key":"6_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6760","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.180.10.6760","volume":"180","author":"AC Brehin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Brehin AC, Mouries J, Frenkiel MP et al (2008) Dynamics of immune cell recruitment during West Nile encephalitis and identification of a new CD19+B220-BST-2+ leukocyte population. J Immunol 180(10):6760\u20136767. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4049\/jimmunol.180.10.6760","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"issue":"8","key":"6_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20042530","volume":"202","author":"WG Glass","year":"2005","unstructured":"Glass WG, Lim JK, Cholera R et al (2005) Chemokine receptor CCR5 promotes leukocyte trafficking to the brain and survival in West Nile virus infection. J Exp Med 202(8):1087\u20131098. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1084\/jem.20042530","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"6_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1003003","volume":"186","author":"JK Lim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lim JK, Obara CJ, Rivollier A et al (2011) Chemokine receptor Ccr2 is critical for monocyte accumulation and survival in West Nile virus encephalitis. J Immunol 186(1):471\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4049\/jimmunol.1003003","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"issue":"18","key":"6_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9801","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00941-07","volume":"81","author":"E Sitati","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sitati E, McCandless EE, Klein RS et al (2007) CD40-CD40 ligand interactions promote trafficking of CD8+ T cells into the brain and protection against West Nile virus encephalitis. J Virol 81(18):9801\u20139811. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JVI.00941-07","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"24","key":"6_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12060","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01650-06","volume":"80","author":"EM Sitati","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sitati EM, Diamond MS (2006) CD4+ T-cell responses are required for clearance of West Nile virus from the central nervous system. J Virol 80(24):12060\u201312069. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JVI.01650-06","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"4","key":"6_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0704.017420","volume":"7","author":"SY Xiao","year":"2001","unstructured":"Xiao SY, Guzman H, Zhang H et al (2001) West Nile virus infection in the golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus): a model for West Nile encephalitis. Emerg Infect Dis 7(4):714\u2013721","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"6_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2011.00840.x","volume":"63","author":"T Welte","year":"2011","unstructured":"Welte T, Aronson J, Gong B et al (2011) Vgamma4+ T cells regulate host immune response to West Nile virus infection. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 63(2):183\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2011.00840.x","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"6_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-virology-092917-043439","volume":"5","author":"OA Maximova","year":"2018","unstructured":"Maximova OA, Pletnev AG (2018) Flaviviruses and the central nervous system: revisiting neuropathological concepts. Annu Rev Virol 5(1):255\u2013272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-virology-092917-043439","journal-title":"Annu Rev Virol"},{"issue":"2","key":"6_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.4331\/wjbc.v5.i2.93","volume":"5","author":"S Ghosh Roy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ghosh Roy S, Sadigh B, Datan E et al (2014) Regulation of cell survival and death during Flavivirus infections. World J Biol Chem 5(2):93\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4331\/wjbc.v5.i2.93","journal-title":"World J Biol Chem"}],"container-title":["Methods in Molecular Biology","West Nile Virus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-2760-0_6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,4]],"date-time":"2022-11-04T07:05:23Z","timestamp":1667545523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-2760-0_6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,5]]},"ISBN":["9781071627594","9781071627600"],"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-0716-2760-0_6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-3745","1940-6029"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1064-3745"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1940-6029"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 November 2022","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}