{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T07:32:58Z","timestamp":1743060778602,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY","reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer New York","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781461482666"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781461482659"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_45","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]],"date-time":"2018-12-06T11:54:32Z","timestamp":1544097272000},"page":"396-399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cardinal Direction Relationships"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Spiros","family":"Skiadopoulos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"45_CR334","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2003.05.008","volume":"164","author":"S Cicerone","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cicerone S, Di Felice P. Cardinal directions between spatial objects: the pairwise-consistency problem. Inf Sci. 2004;164(1\u20134):165\u201388.","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"45_CR335","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2006.102","volume":"18","author":"E Clementini","year":"2006","unstructured":"Clementini E, Billen R. Modeling and computing ternary projective relations between regions. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng. 2006;18(6):799\u2013814.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng"},{"key":"45_CR336","first-page":"162","volume-title":"Using orientation information for qualitative spatial reasoning","author":"C Freksa","year":"1992","unstructured":"Freksa C. Using orientation information for qualitative spatial reasoning. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Spatial Information Theory; 1992. p. 162\u201378."},{"key":"45_CR337","unstructured":"Goyal R. Similarity assessment for cardinal directions between extended spatial objects. PhD Thesis, Department of Spatial Information Science and Engineering, University of Maine; 2000."},{"key":"45_CR338","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BFb0020328","volume-title":"Qualitative representation of spatial knowledge. LNCS, vol. 804","author":"D Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez D. Qualitative representation of spatial knowledge. LNCS, vol. 804. Berlin: Springer; 1994."},{"issue":"1","key":"45_CR339","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1006\/jvlc.1997.9999","volume":"9","author":"G Ligozat","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ligozat G. Reasoning about cardinal directions. J Visual Lang Comput. 1998;9(1):23\u201344.","journal-title":"J Visual Lang Comput"},{"issue":"18","key":"45_CR340","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2011.07.005","volume":"175","author":"W Liu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Liu W, Li S. Reasoning about cardinal directions between extended objects: the NP-hardness result. Artif Intell. 2011;175(18): 2155\u201369.","journal-title":"Artif Intell"},{"issue":"12\u201313","key":"45_CR341","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2010.05.006","volume":"174","author":"W Liu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Liu W, Zhang X, Li S, Ying M. Reasoning about cardinal directions between extended objects. Artif Intell. 2010;174(12\u201313):951\u201383","journal-title":"Artif Intell"},{"key":"45_CR342","unstructured":"Mukerjee A, Joe G. A qualitative model for space. In: Proceedings of 7th National Conference on AI; 1990. p. 721\u20137."},{"key":"45_CR343","unstructured":"Papadias D. Relation-based representation of spatial knowledge. PhD Thesis, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens; 1994."},{"issue":"1","key":"45_CR344","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(87)90018-5","volume":"20","author":"D Peuquet","year":"1987","unstructured":"Peuquet DJ, Ci-Xiang Z. An algorithm to determine the directional relationship between arbitrarily-shaped polygons in the plane. Pattern Recognit. 1987;20(1):65\u201374.","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"issue":"2","key":"45_CR345","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-3702(03)00137-1","volume":"152","author":"S Skiadopoulos","year":"2004","unstructured":"Skiadopoulos S, Koubarakis M. Composing cardinal direction relations. Artif Intell. 2004;152(2):143\u201371","journal-title":"Artif Intell"},{"issue":"1","key":"45_CR346","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2004.10.010","volume":"163","author":"S Skiadopoulos","year":"2005","unstructured":"Skiadopoulos S, Koubarakis M. On the consistency of cardinal directions constraints. Artif Intell. 2005;163(1):91\u2013135.","journal-title":"Artif Intell"},{"issue":"12","key":"45_CR347","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2005.192","volume":"17","author":"S Skiadopoulos","year":"2005","unstructured":"Skiadopoulos S, Giannoukos C, Sarkas N, Vassiliadis P, Sellis T, Koubarakis M. Computing and managing cardinal direction relations. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng. 2005;17(12):1610\u201323.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng"},{"issue":"8","key":"45_CR348","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2007.1046","volume":"19","author":"S Skiadopoulos","year":"2007","unstructured":"Skiadopoulos S, Sarkas N, Sellis T, Koubarakis M. A family of directional relation models for extended objects. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng. 2007;19(8):1116\u201330","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng"}],"container-title":["Encyclopedia of Database Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_45","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T23:25:42Z","timestamp":1591053942000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_45"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"ISBN":["9781461482666","9781461482659"],"references-count":15,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_45","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 December 2018","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}