{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T23:22:17Z","timestamp":1743117737672,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY","reference-count":6,"publisher":"Springer New York","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781461482666"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781461482659"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_956","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]],"date-time":"2018-12-06T12:45:05Z","timestamp":1544100305000},"page":"4120-4121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["TF*IDF"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Abu El-Khair","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"956_CR20660","volume-title":"Information storage and retrieval","author":"RR Korfhage","year":"1997","unstructured":"Korfhage RR. Information storage and retrieval. New York: Wiley; 1997."},{"key":"956_CR20661","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511809071","volume-title":"Introduction to information retrieval","author":"CD Manning","year":"2008","unstructured":"Manning CD, Raghavan P, Sch\u00fctze H. Introduction to information retrieval. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 2008."},{"key":"956_CR20662","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roelleke T. Information retrieval models: foundations & relationships. Morgan & Claypool Publishers; 2013.","DOI":"10.1145\/2499178.2499203"},{"issue":"4","key":"956_CR20663","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(88)90021-0","volume":"24","author":"G Salton","year":"1988","unstructured":"Salton G, Buckley C. Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval. Inf Process Manag. 1988;24(4):513\u201323.","journal-title":"Inf Process Manag"},{"issue":"5","key":"956_CR20664","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(96)00008-8","volume":"32","author":"A Singhal","year":"1996","unstructured":"Singhal A, Salton G, Mitra M, Buckley C. Document length normalization. Inf Process Manag. 1996;32(5):619\u201333.","journal-title":"Inf Process Manag"},{"issue":"1","key":"956_CR20665","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026526","volume":"28","author":"JK Sparck","year":"1972","unstructured":"Sparck JK. A statistical interpretation of term specify and its application in retrieval. J Doc. 1972;28(1):11\u201320.","journal-title":"J Doc"}],"container-title":["Encyclopedia of Database Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_956","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T22:29:56Z","timestamp":1591050596000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_956"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"ISBN":["9781461482666","9781461482659"],"references-count":6,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-8265-9_956","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 December 2018","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}