{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T13:36:52Z","timestamp":1792762612701,"version":"4.5.0"},"publisher-location":"Boston, MA","reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer US","isbn-type":[{"value":"9781461360254","type":"print"},{"value":"9781461524175","type":"electronic"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-2417-5_83","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,5]],"date-time":"2011-08-05T00:24:21Z","timestamp":1312503861000},"page":"495-503","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Tear Osmolarity \u2014 A New Gold Standard?"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"R. Linsy","family":"Farris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl","key":"83_CR1","first-page":"17","volume":"61","author":"JU Prause","year":"1986","unstructured":"J.U. Prause, R. Manthrope, P. Oxholm, and M. Schiodt, Definition and Criteria for Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s Syndrome used by the Contributors to the First International Seminar on Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s Syndrome \u20141986, Scand. J. Rheumatology 61 (Suppl):17\u201318 (1986).","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rheumatology"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"83_CR2","first-page":"31","volume":"61","author":"R Manthorpe","year":"1986","unstructured":"R. Manthorpe, V. Andersen, O.A. Jensen, P. Oxholm, J.U. Prause, and M. Schiodt, Editorial Comments to the Four Sets of Criteria for Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s Syndrome, Scand. J. Rheumatology 61 (Suppl):31\u201335 (1986).","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rheumatology"},{"key":"83_CR3","first-page":"19","volume":"6l","author":"R Manthorpe","year":"1986","unstructured":"R. Manthorpe, P. Oxholm, J.U. Prause, and M. Schiodt, The Copenhagen Criteria for Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s Syndrome, Scand. J. Rheumatology 6l (Suppl): 19\u201321 (1986),","journal-title":"Scand. J. Rheumatology"},{"key":"83_CR4","first-page":"10","volume":"207\u2013209","author":"RL Farris","year":"1991","unstructured":"R.L. Farris, R.N. Sluchell, and R. Nisengard, Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s Syndrome and Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Cornea 10:207\u2013209(1991).","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"83_CR5","volume-title":"Studying a Study and Testing a Test","author":"RK Riegelman","year":"1989","unstructured":"R.K. Riegelman, and R.P. Hirsch, Studying a Study and Testing a Test. Little, Brown and Company, Boston (1989)."},{"key":"83_CR6","series-title":"Excerpia Medica International Congress Series","first-page":"1801","volume-title":"Proceedings of Amsterdam","author":"S Mishima","year":"1987","unstructured":"S. Mishima, Z. Kubota, and R.L. Farris, The Tear Flow Dynamics in Normal and in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca Cases. In Solanes MP (Ed); Proceedings of Amsterdam. Excerpia Medica International Congress Series No. 222, pp 1801\u20131805 (1987)."},{"key":"83_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1978.03910050373015","volume":"96","author":"JP Gilbard","year":"1978","unstructured":"J.P. Gilbard, R.L. Farris, and J. Santamaria, Osmolarity of Tear Microvolumes in Keratoconjunctivis Sicca, Arch. Ophthalmol. 96:677\u2013681 (1978).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1979.01020020210003","volume":"97","author":"JP Gilbard","year":"1979","unstructured":"J.P. Gilbard, and R.L. Farris, Tear Osmolarity and Ocular Surface Disease in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca. Arch. Ophthalmol. 97:1642\u20131646 (1979).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR9","first-page":"250","volume":"84","author":"RL Farris","year":"1986","unstructured":"R.L. Farris, Tear Osmolarity Variation in the Dry Eye, Tr. Am. Ophthal. Soc. 84:250\u2013268 (1986).","journal-title":"Tr. Am. Ophthal. Soc."},{"key":"83_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1983.01040010557003","volume":"101","author":"M Rolondo","year":"1983","unstructured":"M. Rolondo, M.F. Refojo, and K.R. Kenyon, Increased Evaporation in Eye with Keratoocnjunctivitis Sicca, Arch. Ophthalmol. 101:557\u2013558 (1983).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR11","first-page":"6446","volume":"29","author":"JP Gilbard","year":"1985","unstructured":"J.P. Gilbard and K.R. Kenyon, Tear Diluents in the Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Arch. Ophthalmol. 29:6446\u2013650 (1985).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR12","first-page":"23","volume":"9","author":"RL Farris","year":"1983","unstructured":"R.L. Farris, J.P. Gilbard, R.N. Sluchell, and HD. Mandel, Diagnostic Test in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, CLAO J. 9:23\u201328 (1983).","journal-title":"CLAO J"},{"key":"83_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1969.00990020012003","volume":"82","author":"OP van Bijsterveld","year":"1969","unstructured":"O.P. van Bijsterveld, Diagnostic Tests in the Sicca Syndrome, Arch. Ophthalmol. 82:10\u201314 (1969).","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(88)90587-9","volume":"106","author":"MB Goren","year":"1988","unstructured":"M.B. Goren, and S.B. Goren, Diagnostic Tests in Patients with Symptoms of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Am. J. Ophthalmol. 106:570\u2013574 (1988).","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"83_CR15","volume-title":"Beyond Normality \u2014 The Predictive Value and Efficiency of Medical Diagnosis","author":"RS Galen","year":"1975","unstructured":"R.S. Galen, and S.R. Gambino, Beyond Normality \u2014 The Predictive Value and Efficiency of Medical Diagnosis. John Wiley and Sons (1975)."},{"key":"83_CR16","first-page":"109","volume":"16","author":"JA Lucca","year":"1983","unstructured":"J.A. Lucca, J.N. Nunez, and R.L. Farris, A Comparison of Diagnostic Tests for Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca: Lactoplate, Schirmer, and Tear Osmolarity, CLAO J. 16:109\u2013112 (1983).","journal-title":"CLAO J"},{"key":"83_CR17","first-page":"140","volume-title":"Impression Cytology of the Ocular Surface in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca","author":"JD Nelson","year":"1986","unstructured":"J.D. Nelson and J.C. Wright, Impression Cytology of the Ocular Surface in Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca. In Holly FJ: Dry Eye Institute, Inc. Lubbock, Texas, pp 140\u2013156 (1986)."}],"container-title":["Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology","Lacrimal Gland, Tear Film, and Dry Eye Syndromes"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-1-4615-2417-5_83","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,31]],"date-time":"2019-03-31T01:26:26Z","timestamp":1553995586000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-1-4615-2417-5_83"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994]]},"ISBN":["9781461360254","9781461524175"],"references-count":17,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4615-2417-5_83","relation":{},"ISSN":["0065-2598"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0065-2598","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994]]}}}