{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T09:38:33Z","timestamp":1771925913286,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":80,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030128869","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030128876","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-12887-6_18","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,7]],"date-time":"2023-08-07T13:03:02Z","timestamp":1691413382000},"page":"141-156","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Complication Avoidance in Spine Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Zileli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"18_CR1","first-page":"210","volume-title":"Benzel\u2019s spine surgery: techniques, complication avoidance, and management","author":"M Zileli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zileli M, Benzel EC. Preoperative and surgical planning for avoiding complications. In: Steinmetz MP, Benzel EC, editors. Benzel\u2019s spine surgery: techniques, complication avoidance, and management. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017. p. 210\u20138.","edition":"4"},{"key":"18_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.3.SPINE09369","volume":"13","author":"R Nasser","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nasser R, Yadla S, Maltenfort MG, Harrop JS, Anderson DG, Vaccaro AR, Sharan AD, Ratliff JK. Complications in spine surgery. J Neurosurg Spine. 2010;13:144\u201357.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"18_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2140","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181cbc8e7","volume":"35","author":"JS Smith","year":"2010","unstructured":"Smith JS, Fu KM, Polly DW Jr, Sansur CA, Berven SH, Broadstone PA, Choma TJ, Goytan MJ, Noordeen HH, Knapp DR Jr, Hart RA, Donaldson WF 3rd, Perra JH, Boachie-Adjei O, Shaffrey CI. Complication rates of three common spine procedures and rates of thromboembolism following spine surgery based on 108,419 procedures: a report from the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality Committee. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010;35:2140\u20139.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.01.047","volume":"13","author":"AF Mannion","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mannion AF, Fekete TF, O\u2019Riordan D, Porchet F, Mutter UM, Jeszenszky D, Lattig F, Grob D, Kleinstueck FS. The assessment of complications after spine surgery: time for a paradigm shift? Spine J. 2013;13:615\u201324.","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"18_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1985.62.6.0806","volume":"62","author":"JM Braughler","year":"1985","unstructured":"Braughler JM, Hall ED. Current application of \u201chigh-dose\u201d steroid therapy for CNS injury. A pharmacological perspective. J Neurosurg. 1985;62:806\u201310.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000169451.76359.49","volume":"30","author":"RC Glattes","year":"2005","unstructured":"Glattes RC, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Kim YJ, Rinella A, Edwards C 2nd. Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult spinal deformity following long instrumented posterior spinal fusion: incidence, outcomes, and risk factor analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30:1643\u20139.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1984.61.1.0124","volume":"61","author":"ED Hall","year":"1984","unstructured":"Hall ED, Wolf DL, Braughler JM. Effects of a single large dose of methylprednisolone sodium succinate on experimental posttraumatic spinal cord ischemia. Dose\u2013response and time\u2013action analysis. J Neurosurg. 1984;61:124\u201330.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2663","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200010150-00019","volume":"25","author":"FP Cammisa Jr","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cammisa FP Jr, Girardi FP, Sangani PK, Parvataneni HK, Cadag S, Sandhu HS. Incidental durotomy in spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:2663\u20137.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198904000-00021","volume":"14","author":"AA Jones","year":"1989","unstructured":"Jones AA, Stambough JL, Balderston RA, Rothman RH, Booth RE Jr. Long-term results of lumbar spine surgery complicated by unintended incidental durotomy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1989;14:443\u20136.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199812000-00002","volume":"80","author":"JC Wang","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wang JC, Bohlman HH, Riew KD. Dural tears secondary to operations on the lumbar spine. Management and results after a two-year-minimum follow-up of eighty-eight patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1998;80:1728\u201332.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"18_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2004.09.014","volume":"12","author":"P Hlincik","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hlincik P, Nowitzke A. Rapid fluctuations in conscious state in a patient with an extensive spinal dural fistula. J Clin Neurosci. 2005;12:717\u201320.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"18_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E730","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000192208.66360.29","volume":"30","author":"DM Sciubba","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sciubba DM, Kretzer RM, Wang PP. Acute intracranial subdural hematoma following a lumbar CSF leak caused by spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30:E730\u20132.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200402000-00023","volume":"86","author":"HS Chang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chang HS, Kondo S, Mizuno J, Nakagawa H. Airway obstruction caused by cerebrospinal fluid leakage after anterior cervical spine surgery. A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004;86:370\u20132.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"18_CR14","first-page":"1187","volume-title":"The adult spine: principles and practice","author":"TB Ducker","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ducker TB. Cervical radiculopathies and myelopathies: posterior approaches. In: Frymoyer JW, Ducker TB, Hadler NM, Kostuik JP, Weinstein JN, Whitecloud III TS, editors. The adult spine: principles and practice. New York: Raven; 1991. p. 1187\u2013205."},{"key":"18_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200108150-00018","volume":"26","author":"JG Heller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Heller JG, Kim HS, Carlson GW. Subarachnoid\u2013pleural fistulae\u2014management with a transdiaphragmatic pedicled greater omental flap: report of two cases. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001;26:1809\u201313.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR16","first-page":"1102","volume":"52","author":"A Kassam","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kassam A, Horowitz M, Carrau R, Snyderman C, Welch W, Hirsch B, Chang YF. Use of Tisseel fibrin sealant in neurosurgical procedures: incidence of cerebrospinal fluid leaks and cost\u2013benefit analysis in a retrospective study. Neurosurgery. 2003;52:1102\u20135.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"18_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E347","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000167820.54413.8e","volume":"30","author":"H Nakamura","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nakamura H, Matsuyama Y, Yoshihara H, Sakai Y, Katayama Y, Nakashima S, Takamatsu J, Ishiguro N. The effect of autologous fibrin tissue adhesive on postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak in spinal cord surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30:E347\u201351.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2033","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-443-06616-0.50161-9","volume-title":"Spine surgery: techniques, complication avoidance, and management","author":"BM McCormack","year":"2005","unstructured":"McCormack BM, Zide BM, Kalfas IH. Cerebrospinal fluid fistula and pseudomeningocele after spine surgery. In: Benzel EC, editor. Spine surgery: techniques, complication avoidance, and management. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone; 2005. p. 2033\u201342.","edition":"2"},{"key":"18_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1975.01010020945003","volume":"93","author":"LM Jampol","year":"1975","unstructured":"Jampol LM, Goldbaum M, Rosenberg M, Bahr R. Ischemia of ciliary arterial circulation from ocular compression. Arch Ophthalmol. 1975;93:1311\u20137.","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"18_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01406650","volume":"70","author":"C Mosdal","year":"1984","unstructured":"Mosdal C. Cervical osteochondrosis and disc herniation. Eighteen years\u2019 use of interbody fusion by Cloward\u2019s technique in 755 cases. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1984;70:207\u201325.","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"18_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196244080-00007","volume":"44","author":"RA Robinson","year":"1962","unstructured":"Robinson RA, Walker AE, Ferlic DC, Wiecking DK. The results of anterior interbody fusion of the cervical spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1962;44:1569\u201387.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"18_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005150-00011","volume":"25","author":"Y Mirovsky","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mirovsky Y, Neuwirth M. Injuries to the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve during spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:1266\u20139.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR23","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Complications of spinal surgery","author":"MP Roberts","year":"1991","unstructured":"Roberts MP. Complications of positioning for neurosurgical operations on the spine. In: Tarlov EC, editor. Complications of spinal surgery. Park Ridge: AANS Publication Committee; 1991. p. 1\u201313."},{"key":"18_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.69.1.0052","volume":"69","author":"R Dempsey","year":"1988","unstructured":"Dempsey R, Rapp RP, Young B, Johnston S, Tibbs P. Prophylactic parenteral antibiotics in clean neurosurgical procedures: a review. J Neurosurg. 1988;69:52\u20137.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR25","first-page":"355","volume":"6","author":"SJ Haines","year":"1980","unstructured":"Haines SJ. Systemic antibiotic prophylaxis in neurological surgery. Neurosurgery. 1980;6:355\u201361.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"18_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198108000-00005","volume":"9","author":"MH Savitz","year":"1981","unstructured":"Savitz MH, Katz SS. Rationale for prophylactic antibiotics and neurosurgery. Neurosurgery. 1981;9:142\u20134.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery."},{"key":"18_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/0195-6701(86)90125-8","volume":"8","author":"M Shapiro","year":"1986","unstructured":"Shapiro M, Wald U, Simchen E, Pomeranz S, Zagzag D, Michowiz SD, Samuel-Cahn E, Wax Y, Shuval R, Kahane Y, Sachs T, Shalit M. Randomized clinical trial of intra-operative antimicrobial prophylaxis of infection after neurosurgical procedures. J Hosp Infect. 1986;8:283\u201395.","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"18_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2906","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200011150-00012","volume":"25","author":"RI Apfelbaum","year":"2000","unstructured":"Apfelbaum RI, Kriskovich MD, Haller JR. On the incidence, cause, and prevention of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsies during anterior cervical spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:2906\u201312.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR29","volume-title":"Surgical exposure of the spine: an extensile approach","year":"1995","unstructured":"Benzel EC, editor. Surgical exposure of the spine: an extensile approach. Park Ridge: AANS Publication Committee; 1995."},{"key":"18_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1965.23.4.0431","volume":"23","author":"ES Connolly","year":"1965","unstructured":"Connolly ES, Seymour RJ, Adams JE. Clinical evaluation of anterior cervical fusion for degenerative cervical disc disease. J Neurosurg. 1965;23:431\u20137.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR31","first-page":"682","volume":"37","author":"RL Saunders","year":"1991","unstructured":"Saunders RL. Anterior reconstructive procedures in cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Clin Neurosurg. 1991;37:682\u2013721.","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR32","first-page":"967","volume-title":"The adult spine: principles and practice","author":"AH Menezes","year":"1991","unstructured":"Menezes AH. Surgical approaches to the cranio-vertebral junction. In: Frymoyer JW, Ducker TB, Hadler NM, Kostuik JP, Weinstein JN, Whitecloud II TS, editors. The adult spine: principles and practice. New York: Raven; 1991. p. 967\u201385."},{"key":"18_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199406000-00017","volume":"19","author":"HD Been","year":"1994","unstructured":"Been HD, Kalkman CJ, Traast HS, Ongerboer de Visser BW. Neurologic injury after insertion of laminar hooks during Cotrel\u2013Dubousset instrumentation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994;19:1402\u20135.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198805000-00004","volume":"22","author":"U Batzdorf","year":"1988","unstructured":"Batzdorf U, Batzdorff A. Analysis of cervical spine curvature in patients with cervical spondylosis. Neurosurgery. 1988;22:827\u201336.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"9 Suppl","key":"18_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S76","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181d81a96","volume":"35","author":"LH Riley 3rd","year":"2010","unstructured":"Riley LH 3rd, Vaccaro AR, Dettori JR, Hashimoto R. Postoperative dysphagia in anterior cervical spine surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010;35(9 Suppl):S76\u201385.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR36","first-page":"358","volume-title":"Tumors of the spine: diagnosis and clinical management","author":"N Sundaresan","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sundaresan N, DiGiancinto GV. Surgical considerations and approaches. In: Sundaresan N, Schmidek HH, Schiller AL, Rosenthal DI, editors. Tumors of the spine: diagnosis and clinical management. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1990. p. 358\u201379."},{"key":"18_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199509000-00006","volume":"37","author":"RL Saunders","year":"1995","unstructured":"Saunders RL. On the pathogenesis of the radiculopathy complicating multilevel corpectomy. Neurosurgery. 1995;37:408\u201313.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"18_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E12","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.1.FOCUS10278","volume":"30","author":"MJ Cardoso","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cardoso MJ, Koski TR, Ganju A, Liu JC. Approach-related complications after decompression for cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;30(3):E12.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"18_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200102010-00008","volume":"26","author":"T Matsuoka","year":"2001","unstructured":"Matsuoka T, Yamaura I, Kurosa Y, Nakai O, Shindo S, Shinomiya K. Long-term results of the anterior floating method for cervical myelopathy caused by ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001;26:241\u20138.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR40","first-page":"755","volume":"134","author":"AF DePalma","year":"1972","unstructured":"DePalma AF, Rothman RH, Lewinnek GE, Canale ST. Anterior interbody fusion for severe cervical disc degeneration. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1972;134:755\u20138.","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet."},{"issue":"3","key":"18_CR41","first-page":"46","volume":"1","author":"M Zileli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zileli M, \u00c7a\u011fl\u0131 S, Oran I, Kalayci M, Islekel S. Iatrogenic cervical vertebral artery pseudoaneurysm successfully treated by an endovascular approach: case report. J Spinal Surgery (India). 2009;1(3):46\u20139.","journal-title":"J Spinal Surgery (India)"},{"key":"18_CR42","first-page":"437","volume":"19","author":"S Cagli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cagli S, Isik HS, Zileli M. Cervical screw missing secondary to delayed esophageal fistula: case report. Turk Neurosurg. 2009;19:437\u201340.","journal-title":"Turk Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1054\/jocn.2000.0826","volume":"8","author":"RR Sharma","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sharma RR, Sethu AU, Lad SD, Turel KE, Pawar SJ. Pharyngeal perforation and spontaneous extrusion of the cervical graft with its fixation device: a late complication of C2\u2013C3 fusion via anterior approach. J Clin Neurosci. 2001;8:464\u20138.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"18_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200007010-00002","volume":"25","author":"NA Ebraheim","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ebraheim NA, Lu J, Yang H, Heck BE, Yeasting RA. Vulnerability of the sympathetic trunk during the anterior approach to the lower cervical spine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25:1603\u20136.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR45","first-page":"987","volume-title":"The adult spine: principles and practice","author":"TS Whitecloud","year":"1991","unstructured":"Whitecloud TS, Kelley LA. Anterior and posterior surgical approaches to the cervical spine. In: Frymoyer JW, Ducker TB, Hadler NM, Kostuik JP, Weinstein JN, Whitecloud III TS, editors. The adult spine: principles and practice. New York: Raven; 1991. p. 987\u20131013."},{"key":"18_CR46","first-page":"29","volume-title":"Complications of spine surgery","author":"RG Watkins","year":"1989","unstructured":"Watkins RG. Cervical, thoracic and lumbar complications\u2014anterior approach. In: Garfin SR, editor. Complications of spine surgery. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1989. p. 29\u201352."},{"key":"18_CR47","first-page":"23","volume-title":"Complications of spinal surgery","author":"EC Tarlov","year":"1991","unstructured":"Tarlov EC. Major vascular injury secondary to spine surgery. In: Tarlov EC, editor. Complications of spinal surgery. Park Ridge: AANS Publication Committee; 1991. p. 23\u20137."},{"key":"18_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199810000-00041","volume":"43","author":"DK Resnick","year":"1998","unstructured":"Resnick DK, Benzel EC. Lateral extracavitary approach for thoracic and thoracolumbar spine trauma: operative complications. Neurosurgery. 1998;43:796\u2013803.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"18_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199101000-00011","volume":"16","author":"S Anda","year":"1991","unstructured":"Anda S, Aakhus S, Skaanes KO, Sande E, Schrader H. Anterior perforations in lumbar discectomies. A report of four cases of vascular complications and a CT study of the prevertebral lumbar anatomy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1991;16:54\u201360.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"18_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E6","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.7.FOCUS11141","volume":"31","author":"KD Than","year":"2011","unstructured":"Than KD, Wang AC, Rahman SU, Wilson TJ, Valdivia JM, Park P, La Marca F. Complication avoidance and management in anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;31(4):E6.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"24 Suppl","key":"18_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126S","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199512151-00009","volume":"20","author":"TA Zdeblick","year":"1995","unstructured":"Zdeblick TA. The treatment of degenerative lumbar disorders. A critical review of the literature. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20(24 Suppl):126S\u201337S.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198407000-00013","volume":"9","author":"JC Flynn","year":"1984","unstructured":"Flynn JC, Price CT. Sexual complications of anterior fusion of the lumbar spine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1984;9:489\u201392.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.5.SPINE08633","volume":"11","author":"JE O\u2019Toole","year":"2009","unstructured":"O\u2019Toole JE, Eichholz KM, Fessler RG. Surgical site infection rates after minimally invasive spinal surgery. J Neurosurg Spine. 2009;11:471\u20136.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"18_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E2","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.8.FOCUS11165","volume":"31","author":"NS Hussain","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hussain NS, Perez-Cruet MJ. Complication management with minimally invasive spine procedures. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;31(4):E2.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"18_CR55","first-page":"S26","volume":"51","author":"MJ Perez-Cruet","year":"2002","unstructured":"Perez-Cruet MJ, Fessler RG, Perin NI. Review: complications of minimally invasive spinal surgery. Neurosurgery. 2002;51(Suppl 2):S26\u201336.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"18_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.5.FOCUS13157","volume":"35","author":"PS Silva","year":"2013","unstructured":"Silva PS, Pereira P, Monteiro P, Silva PA, Vaz R. Learning curve and complications of minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion. Neurosurg Focus. 2013;35(2):E7.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"18_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181679b8a","volume":"22","author":"RQ Knight","year":"2009","unstructured":"Knight RQ, Schwaegler P, Hanscom D, Roh J. Direct lateral lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative conditions: early complication profile. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009;22:34\u20137.","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"18_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.2.SPINE10374","volume":"15","author":"MD Cummock","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cummock MD, Vanni S, Levi AD, Yu Y, Wang MY. An analysis of postoperative thigh symptoms after minimally invasive transpsoas lumbar interbody fusion. J Neurosurg Spine. 2011;15:11\u20138.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"18_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.3.SPINE09766","volume":"13","author":"JS Uribe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Uribe JS, Arredondo N, Dakwar E, Vale FL. Defining the safe working zones using the minimally invasive lateral retroperitoneal transpsoas approach: an anatomical study. J Neurosurg Spine. 2010;13:260\u20136.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"18_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/S1529-9430(01)00013-4","volume":"1","author":"DB Moreland","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moreland DB, Landi MK, Grand W. Vertebroplasty: techniques to avoid complications. Spine J. 2001;1:66\u201371.","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"18_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-011-1283-x","volume":"35","author":"S Han","year":"2011","unstructured":"Han S, Wan S, Ning L, Tong Y, Zhang J, Fan S. Percutaneous vertebroplasty versus balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture: a meta-analysis of randomised and non-randomised controlled trials. Int Orthop. 2011;35:1349\u201358.","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"18_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.7.FOCUS1134","volume":"31","author":"PG Campbell","year":"2011","unstructured":"Campbell PG, Yadla S, Malone J, Maltenfort MG, Harrop JS, Sharan AD, Ratliff JK. Complications related to instrumentation in spine surgery: a prospective analysis. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;31(4):E10.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"18_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31822ff5c1","volume":"37","author":"S Charosky","year":"2012","unstructured":"Charosky S, Guigui P, Blamoutier A, Roussouly P, Chopin D. Complications and risk factors of primary adult scoliosis surgery: a multicenter study of 306 patients. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37:693\u2013700.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182217ab5","volume":"37","author":"SK Cho","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cho SK, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG, Yi JS, Pahys JM, Zebala LP, Kang MM, Cho W, Baldus CR. Major complications in revision adult deformity surgery: risk factors and clinical outcomes with 2- to 7-year follow-up. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37:489\u2013500.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"18_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E8","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.7.FOCUS11168","volume":"31","author":"OP Gautschi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gautschi OP, Schatlo B, Schaller K, Tessitore E. Clinically relevant complications related to pedicle screw placement in thoracolumbar surgery and their management: a literature review of 35,630 pedicle screws. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;31(4):E8.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"18_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E465","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181d1021a","volume":"35","author":"JM Hicks","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hicks JM, Singla A, Shen FH, Arlet V. Complications of pedicle screw fixation in scoliosis surgery: a systematic review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010;35:E465\u201370.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199809000-00006","volume":"354","author":"P Merloz","year":"1998","unstructured":"Merloz P, Tonetti J, Pittet L, Coulomb M, Lavalle\u00e9 S, Sautot P. Pedicle screw placement using image guided techniques. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1998;354:39\u201348.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"18_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.5.6.520","volume":"5","author":"CG Fisher","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fisher CG, Sahajpal V, Keynan O, Boyd M, Graeb D, Bailey C, Panagiotopoulos K, Dvorak MF. Accuracy and safety of pedicle screw fixation in thoracic spine trauma. J Neurosurg Spine. 2006;5:520\u20136.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"6 Suppl","key":"18_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S184","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199206001-00021","volume":"17","author":"SH Davne","year":"1992","unstructured":"Davne SH, Myers DL. Complications of lumbar spinal fusion with transpedicular instrumentation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1992;17(6 Suppl):S184\u20139.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199505000-00012","volume":"20","author":"JC Banwart","year":"1995","unstructured":"Banwart JC, Asher MA, Hassanein RS. Iliac crest bone graft harvest donor site morbidity. A statistical evaluation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20:1055\u201360.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1968.29.4.0397","volume":"29","author":"N Aronson","year":"1968","unstructured":"Aronson N, Filtzer DL, Bagan M. Anterior cervical fusion by the Smith\u2013Robinson approach. J Neurosurg. 1968;29:396\u2013404.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"18_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.51B2.225","volume":"51","author":"EH Simmons","year":"1969","unstructured":"Simmons EH, Bhalla SK, Butt WP. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. A clinical and biomechanical study with eight-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1969;51:225\u201337.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"18_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677108989065","volume":"42","author":"AA White III","year":"1971","unstructured":"White AA III, Hirsch C. An experimental study of the immediate load bearing capacity of some commonly used iliac bone grafts. Acta Orthop Scand. 1971;42:482\u201390.","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"18_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00020","volume":"13","author":"RB Cloward","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cloward RB. The anterior surgical approach to the cervical spine\u2014the Cloward procedure: past, present, and future. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1988;13:823\u20137.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s005860000207","volume":"10","author":"MN Kumar","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kumar MN, Jacquot F, Hall H. Long-term follow-up of functional outcomes and radiographic changes at adjacent levels following lumbar spine fusion for degenerative disc disease. Eur Spine J. 2001;10:309\u201313.","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"18_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199604150-00013","volume":"21","author":"JD Schlegel","year":"1996","unstructured":"Schlegel JD, Smith JA, Schleusener RL. Lumbar motion segment pathology adjacent to thoracolumbar, lumbar, and lumbosacral fusions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21:970\u201381.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1938","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000137069.88904.03","volume":"29","author":"P Park","year":"2004","unstructured":"Park P, Garton HJ, Gala VC, Hoff JT, McGillicuddy JE. Adjacent segment disease after lumbar or lumbosacral fusion: review of the literature. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004;29:1938\u201344.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"22 Suppl","key":"18_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S144","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31826d611b","volume":"37","author":"HJ Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim HJ, Lenke LG, Shaffrey CI, Van Alstyne EM, Skelly AC. Proximal junctional kyphosis as a distinct form of adjacent segment pathology after spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37(22 Suppl):S144\u201364.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31829c08c9","volume":"38","author":"WW Schairer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schairer WW, Carrer A, Deviren V, Hu SS, Takemoto S, Mummaneni P, Chou D, Ames C, Burch S, Tay B, Sawyer A, Berven SH. Hospital readmission after spine fusion for adult spinal deformity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013;38:1681\u20139.","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"18_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01815","volume":"92","author":"JM Sansone","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sansone JM, del Rio AM, Anderson PA. The prevalence of and specific risk factors for venous thromboembolic disease following elective spine surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010;92:304\u201313.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement","Complications in Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-12887-6_18","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,7]],"date-time":"2023-08-07T13:05:25Z","timestamp":1691413525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-12887-6_18"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"ISBN":["9783030128869","9783030128876"],"references-count":80,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-12887-6_18","relation":{},"ISSN":["0065-1419","2197-8395"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0065-1419","type":"print"},{"value":"2197-8395","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 August 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}