{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T18:39:56Z","timestamp":1772217596136,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030204969","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030204976","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]],"date-time":"2019-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559779200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-20497-6_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,5]],"date-time":"2019-06-05T08:04:09Z","timestamp":1559721849000},"page":"3-13","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Human-System Interaction Design Requirements to Improve Machinery and Systems Safety"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Nickel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"B\u00e4renz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Siegfried","family":"Radandt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Wichtl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Urs","family":"Kaufmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Monica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hans-J\u00fcrgen","family":"Bischoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manobhiram","family":"Nellutla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"EN ISO 6385: Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems. CEN, Brussels (2016)"},{"key":"1_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s10111-007-0074-z","volume":"10","author":"P Nickel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nickel, P., Nachreiner, F.: Evaluation of presentation of information for process control operations. Cogn. Technol. Work 10, 23\u201330 (2008)","journal-title":"Cogn. Technol. Work"},{"key":"1_CR3","first-page":"701","volume-title":"Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics","author":"MR Lehto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lehto, M.R., Cook, B.T.: Occupational health and safety management. In: Salvendy, G. (ed.) Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics, pp. 701\u2013733. Wiley, Hoboken (2012)"},{"key":"1_CR4","volume-title":"Engineering Psychology and Human Performance","author":"CD Wickens","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wickens, C.D., Hollands, J.G., Banbury, S., Parasuraman, R.: Engineering Psychology and Human Performance. Pearson, Upper Saddle River (2013)"},{"key":"1_CR5","volume-title":"Human Factors in Engineering and Design","author":"MS Sanders","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sanders, M.S., McCormick, E.J.: Human Factors in Engineering and Design. McGraw Hill, New York (1993)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-8141(90)90027-Y","volume":"5","author":"E Ulich","year":"1990","unstructured":"Ulich, E., Sch\u00fcpbach, H., Schilling, A., Kuark, J.: Concepts and procedures of work psychology for the analysis, evaluation and design of advanced manufacturing systems: a case study. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 5(1), 47\u201357 (1990)","journal-title":"Int. J. Ind. Ergon."},{"key":"1_CR7","unstructured":"EU OSH Framework Directive 89\/391\/EEC of 12 June 1989 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work (with amendments 2008). Official Journal of the European Union L, 183, 1\u20138, 29 June 1989"},{"key":"1_CR8","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","author":"Peter Nickel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nickel, P., Lungfiel, A.: Improving occupational safety and health (OSH) in human-system interaction (HSI) through applications in virtual environments. In: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS), vol. 10917, pp. 85\u201396 (2018)"},{"key":"1_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-39399-5_31","volume-title":"HCI in Business, Government, and Organizations: Information Systems","author":"Peter Nickel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nickel, P.: Extending the effective range of prevention through design by OSH applications in virtual reality. In: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS), vol. 9752, pp. 325\u2013336 (2016)"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1080\/14773996.2017.1308701","volume":"15","author":"GIJM Zwetsloot","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zwetsloot, G.I.J.M., Leka, S., Kines, P.A.: Vision zero: from accident prevention to the promotion of health, safety and well-being at work. Policy Pract. Health Saf. 15(2), 88\u2013100 (2017)","journal-title":"Policy Pract. Health Saf."},{"key":"1_CR11","first-page":"257","volume-title":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","author":"Michael Wichtl","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wichtl, M., Nickel, P., Kaufmann, U., B\u00e4renz, P., Monica, L., Radandt, S., Bischoff, H.-J., Nellutla, M.: Improvements of machinery and systems safety by human factors, ergonomics and safety in human system interaction. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (AISC), vol. 819, pp. 257\u2013267 (2019)"},{"key":"1_CR12","unstructured":"International Social Security Association (ISSA), International Prevention Section of the ISSA on Machine and System Safety. https:\/\/safe-machines-at-work.org"},{"key":"1_CR13","first-page":"29.11","volume-title":"ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety","author":"F Nachreiner","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nachreiner, F.: Ergonomics and Standardization. In: Stellmann, J.M. (ed.) ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety, pp. 29.11\u201329.14. ILO, Geneva (2011)"},{"key":"1_CR14","first-page":"202","volume-title":"Evaluation of Human Work. A Practical Ergonomics Methodology","author":"D Meister","year":"1999","unstructured":"Meister, D.: Simulation and modelling. In: Wilson, J.R., Corlett, E.N. (eds.) Evaluation of Human Work. A Practical Ergonomics Methodology, pp. 202\u2013228. Taylor & Francis, London (1999)"},{"key":"1_CR15","unstructured":"Miller, C., Nickel, P., Di Nocera, F., Mulder, B., Neerincx, M., Parasuraman, R., Whiteley I.: Human-machine interface. In: Hockey, G.R.J. (ed.) THESEUS Cluster 2: Psychology and Human-Machine Systems \u2013 Report, Indigo, Strasbourg, pp. 22\u201338 (2012)"},{"key":"1_CR16","first-page":"701","volume-title":"Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design","author":"A Chapanis","year":"1972","unstructured":"Chapanis, A., van Cott, H.P.: Human engineering tests and evaluations. In: van Cott, H.P., Kinkade, R.G. (eds.) Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design, pp. 701\u2013728. AIR, Washington (1972)"},{"key":"1_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203481974.ch7","volume-title":"Human Factors in Nuclear Safety","author":"N Stanton","year":"1996","unstructured":"Stanton, N.: Simulators: a review of research and practice. In: Stanton, N. (ed.) Human Factors in Nuclear Safety, pp. 117\u2013141. Taylor & Francis, London (1996)"},{"key":"1_CR18","first-page":"247","volume-title":"Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","author":"Peter Nickel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nickel, P., Janning, M., Wachholz, T., Pr\u00f6ger, E.: Shaping future work systems by OSH risk assessments early on. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (AISC), vol. 819, pp. 247\u2013256 (2019)"},{"key":"1_CR19","first-page":"29.41","volume-title":"ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety","author":"W Hacker","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hacker, W.: Mental workload. In: Stellmann, J.M. (ed.) ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety, vol. 1, pp. 29.41\u201329.43. International Labour Office, Geneva (2011)"},{"key":"1_CR20","unstructured":"EN 614-2: Safety of machinery \u2013 Ergonomic design principles \u2013 Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks. CEN, Brussels (2008)"},{"key":"1_CR21","unstructured":"EN ISO 10075-1: Ergonomic principles related to mental workload \u2013 Part 1: General issues and concepts, terms and definitions. CEN, Brussels (2017)"},{"key":"1_CR22","unstructured":"EN ISO 10075-2: Ergonomic principles related to mental workload \u2013 Part 2: Design Principles. CEN, Brussels (2000)"},{"key":"1_CR23","first-page":"29.83","volume-title":"Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety","author":"A Laville","year":"1998","unstructured":"Laville, A., Volkoff, S.: Elderly workers. In: Stellman, J.M. (ed.) Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety, vol. 1, pp. 29.83\u201329.86. ILO, Geneva (1998)"},{"key":"1_CR24","unstructured":"Grady-van den Nieuwboer, J.H.: Workers with special needs. In: Stellman, J.M. (ed.) Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety, vol. 1, pp. 29.86\u201329.91. ILO, Geneva (1998)"},{"key":"1_CR25","unstructured":"Cosmar, M., Nickel, P., Schulz, R., Zieschang, H.: Human-Machine-Interaction ( oshwiki.eu\/wiki\/Human_machine_interface ). European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EASHW), Bilbao (2017)"},{"key":"1_CR26","volume-title":"Promoting Health, Preventing Disease: Is There an Economic Case?","author":"S Merkur","year":"2013","unstructured":"Merkur, S., Sassi, F., McDaid, D.: Promoting Health, Preventing Disease: Is There an Economic Case?. WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen (2013)"},{"key":"1_CR27","unstructured":"EN ISO 12100. Safety of machinery \u2013 General principles for design \u2013 Risk assessment and risk reduction. CEN, Brussels (2010)"},{"key":"1_CR28","first-page":"56.30","volume-title":"Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety","author":"R Skiba","year":"2011","unstructured":"Skiba, R.: Theoretical principles of job safety. In: Stellman, J.M. (ed.) Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety, vol. 2, pp. 56.30\u201356.33. ILO, Geneva (2011)"},{"key":"1_CR29","volume-title":"Safety-I and Safety-II: The Past and Future of Safety Management","author":"E Hollnagel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hollnagel, E.: Safety-I and Safety-II: The Past and Future of Safety Management. Ashgate, Farnham (2014)"},{"key":"1_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4020-8289-4_4","volume-title":"Risks in Modern Society","author":"S Radandt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Radandt, S., Rantanen, J., Renn, O.: Governance of occupational safety and health and environmental risks. In: Bischoff, H.-J. (ed.) Risks in Modern Society, pp. 127\u2013258. Springer, Dordrecht (2008)"},{"key":"1_CR31","unstructured":"Nachreiner, F., Dittmar, O., Schomann, C., Bockelmann, M.: Study on health and safety aspects of working time (Full report; Annex I of the study to support an impact assessment on further action at European level regarding Directive 2003\/88\/EC and the evolution of working time organisation). Deloitte, Diegem (2010)"},{"key":"1_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-48661-0_9","volume-title":"Advances in Ergonomic Design of Systems, Products and Processes","author":"M Bockelmann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bockelmann, M., Arlinghaus, A., Nachreiner, F.: Disability for service in public transport operations: risk factors and interventions. In: Deml, B., Stock, P., Bruder, R., Schlick, C.M. (eds.) Advances in Ergonomic Design of Systems, Products and Processes, pp. 137\u2013147. Springer, Berlin (2016)"},{"key":"1_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-650353-1.50016-2","volume-title":"State and Trait","author":"F. NACHREINER","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nachreiner, F., H\u00e4necke, K.: Vigilance. In: Smith, A.P., Jones, D.M. (eds.) Handbook of human performance, vol. 3: State and trait, pp. 261-288. Academic Press, London (1992)"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0511(96)05223-4","volume":"45","author":"GRJ Hockey","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hockey, G.R.J.: Compensatory control in the regulation of human performance under stress and high workload: a cognitive-energetical framework. Biol. Psychol. 45(1\u20133), 73\u201393 (1997)","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"1_CR35","unstructured":"HSE: Reducing Error and Influencing Behaviour. HSE, Sheffield (1999)"},{"key":"1_CR36","unstructured":"OECD-CCA: Proceedings of the OECD-CCA Workshop on Human Factors in Chemical Accidents and Incidents, 8\u20139 May 2007, Potsdam, Germany (2007)"},{"issue":"4","key":"1_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1518\/hfes.45.4.575.27094","volume":"45","author":"P Nickel","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nickel, P., Nachreiner, F.: Sensitivity and diagnosticity of the 0.1\u00a0Hz component of heart rate variability as an indicator of mental workload. Hum. Factors 45(4), 575\u2013590 (2003)","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"1_CR38","unstructured":"EN ISO 10075-3: Ergonomic principles related to mental workload \u2013 Part 3: Principles and requirements concerning methods for measuring and assessing mental workload. CEN, Brussels (2004)"},{"key":"1_CR39","unstructured":"EN 894 Series (ISO 9355 Series): Safety of machinery \u2013 Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators \u2013 Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators, Part 2: Displays, Part 3: Control actuators, Part 4: Location and arrangement of displays and control actuators. CEN, Brussels (2010)"},{"key":"1_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2005.09.003","volume":"44","author":"F Nachreiner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nachreiner, F., Nickel, P., Meyer, I.: Human factors in process control systems: the design of human\u2013machine interfaces. Saf. Sci. 44, 5\u201326 (2006)","journal-title":"Saf. Sci."},{"key":"1_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1049\/PBCE060E_ch7","volume-title":"People in Control. Human Factors in Control Room Design.","author":"N Moray","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moray, N.: Humans and machines: allocation of function. In: Noyes, J., Bransby, M. (eds.) People in Control. Human Factors in Control Room Design., pp. 101\u2013115. The Institution of Electrical Engineers, London (2001)"},{"key":"1_CR42","first-page":"259","volume-title":"Risks in Modern Society","author":"S Radandt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Radandt, S., Renn, O.: New emerging risks. In: Bischoff, H.-J. (ed.) Risks in Modern Society, pp. 259\u2013283. Springer, New York (2008)"},{"key":"1_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ergon.2018.06.008","volume":"68","author":"C-F Fan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fan, C.-F., Chan, C.-C., Yu, H.-Y., Yih, S.: A simulation platform for human-machine interaction safety analysis for cyber-physical systems. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 68, 89\u2013100 (2018)","journal-title":"Int. J. Ind. Ergon."},{"key":"1_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaufeld, M., Nickel, P.: Level of robot autonomy and information aids in human-robot-interaction affect human mental workload \u2013 an investigation in virtual reality. In: HCII 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) (2019)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-22216-1_21"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1518\/155723405783703082","volume":"1","author":"TB Sheridan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sheridan, T.B., Parasuraman, R.: Human-automation interaction. Rev. Hum. Fact. Ergon. 1(1), 89\u2013129 (2005)","journal-title":"Rev. Hum. Fact. Ergon."},{"key":"1_CR46","unstructured":"Flasp\u00f6ler, E., Hauke, A., Pappachan, P., Reinert, D. et al.: The human-machine interface as an emerging risk (European Risk Observatory \u2013 A literature review). European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EASHW), Bilbao (2009)"},{"key":"1_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118131350.ch59","volume-title":"Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics","author":"JD Lee","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lee, J.D., Seppelt, B.D.: Human factors and ergonomics in automation design. In: Salvendy, G. (ed.) Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics, pp. 1615\u20131642. Wiley, Hoboken (2012)"}],"container-title":["Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","Advances in Safety Management and Human Factors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-20497-6_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,27]],"date-time":"2019-11-27T16:44:02Z","timestamp":1574873042000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-20497-6_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]]},"ISBN":["9783030204969","9783030204976"],"references-count":47,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-20497-6_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2194-5357","type":"print"},{"value":"2194-5365","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 June 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"AHFE","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Washington D.C., DC","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"USA","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2019","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"24 July 2019","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"28 July 2019","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"10","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"ahfe2019","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.ahfe2019.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}