{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T00:58:03Z","timestamp":1740099483169,"version":"3.37.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030263539"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030263546"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-26354-6_24","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,18]],"date-time":"2019-07-18T16:02:47Z","timestamp":1563465767000},"page":"243-252","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Improving Chinese Named Entity Recognition with Semantic Information of Character Multi-position Representation"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3633-7321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanru","family":"Zhong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leixian","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chaohao","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaonan","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cao, S., Lu, W., Zhou, J., Li, X.: cw2vec: learning Chinese word embeddings with stroke n-gram information (2018)","key":"24_CR1","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v32i1.12029"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, X., Shi, Z., Qiu, X., Huang, X.: Adversarial multi-criteria learning for Chinese word segmentation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.07556 (2017)","key":"24_CR2","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-1110"},{"key":"24_CR3","first-page":"2493","volume":"12","author":"R Collobert","year":"2011","unstructured":"Collobert, R., Weston, J., Bottou, L., Karlen, M., Kavukcuoglu, K., Kuksa, P.: Natural language processing (almost) from scratch. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2493\u20132537 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"24_CR4","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-50496-4_20","volume-title":"Natural Language Understanding and Intelligent Applications","author":"C Dong","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dong, C., Zhang, J., Zong, C., Hattori, M., Di, H.: Character-based LSTM-CRF with radical-level features for Chinese named entity recognition. In: Lin, C.-Y., Xue, N., Zhao, D., Huang, X., Feng, Y. (eds.) ICCPOL\/NLPCC -2016. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10102, pp. 239\u2013250. Springer, Cham (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-50496-4_20"},{"unstructured":"He, J., Wang, H.: Chinese named entity recognition and word segmentation based on character. In: Proceedings of the Sixth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing (2008)","key":"24_CR5"},{"unstructured":"Huang, Z., Xu, W., Yu, K.: Bidirectional LSTM-CRF models for sequence tagging. arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.01991 (2015)","key":"24_CR6"},{"unstructured":"Lafferty, J., McCallum, A., Pereira, F.C.: Conditional random fields: probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling sequence data (2001)","key":"24_CR7"},{"key":"24_CR8","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-14932-0_78","volume-title":"Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. With Aspects of Artificial Intelligence","author":"Z Liu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Liu, Z., Zhu, C., Zhao, T.: Chinese named entity recognition with a sequence labeling approach: based on characters, or based on words? In: Huang, D.-S., Zhang, X., Reyes Garc\u00eda, C.A., Zhang, L. (eds.) ICIC 2010. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6216, pp. 634\u2013640. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-14932-0_78"},{"unstructured":"Lu, Y., Zhang, Y., Ji, D.H.: Multi-prototype Chinese character embedding. In: LREC (2016)","key":"24_CR9"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ma, X., Hovy, E.: End-to-end sequence labeling via bi-directional LSTM-CNNS-CRF. arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.01354 (2016)","key":"24_CR10","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1101"},{"unstructured":"Mao, X., Dong, Y., He, S., Bao, S., Wang, H.: Chinese word segmentation and named entity recognition based on conditional random fields. In: Proceedings of the Sixth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing (2008)","key":"24_CR11"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peng, N., Dredze, M.: Named entity recognition for Chinese social media with jointly trained embeddings. In: Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 548\u2013554 (2015)","key":"24_CR12","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1064"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peng, N., Dredze, M.: Improving named entity recognition for Chinese social media with word segmentation representation learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.00786 (2016)","key":"24_CR13","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-2025"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qiu, J., Wang, Q., Zhou, Y., Ruan, T., Gao, J.: Fast and accurate recognition of Chinese clinical named entities with residual dilated convolutions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.08669 (2018)","key":"24_CR14","DOI":"10.1109\/BIBM.2018.8621360"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qiu, L., Zhang, Y.: Word segmentation for Chinese novels. In: AAAI, pp. 2440\u20132446 (2015)","key":"24_CR15","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v29i1.9523"},{"issue":"1","key":"24_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S9","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-15-S1-S9","volume":"15","author":"M Song","year":"2015","unstructured":"Song, M., Yu, H., Han, W.S.: Developing a hybrid dictionary-based bio-entity recognition technique. BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Making 15(1), S9 (2015)","journal-title":"BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Making"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sun, W.: Chinese named entity recognition using modified conditional random field on postal address. In: 2017 10th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI), pp. 1\u20136. IEEE (2017)","key":"24_CR17","DOI":"10.1109\/CISP-BMEI.2017.8302311"},{"unstructured":"Wang, L., Xie, Y., Zhou, J., Yanhui, G.U., Weiguang, Q.U.: Segment-level chinese named entity recognition based on neural network. J. Chin. Inf. Process. (2018)","key":"24_CR18"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, Q., Xia, Y., Zhou, Y., Ruan, T., Gao, D., He, P.: Incorporating dictionaries into deep neural networks for the Chinese clinical named entity recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.05017 (2018)","key":"24_CR19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103133"},{"unstructured":"Zhang, S., Qin, Y., Wen, J., Wang, X.: Word segmentation and named entity recognition for SIGHAN Bakeoff3. In: Proceedings of the Fifth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing, pp. 158\u2013161 (2006)","key":"24_CR20"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Yang, J.: Chinese NER using lattice LSTM. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.02023 (2018)","key":"24_CR21","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P18-1144"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao, J., Fang, W.: Chinese named entity recognition with inception architecture and weight loss. In: 2018 International Conference on Advanced Control, Automation and Artificial Intelligence (ACAAI 2018). Atlantis Press (2018)","key":"24_CR22","DOI":"10.2991\/acaai-18.2018.29"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng, S., Wang, F., Bao, H., Hao, Y., Zhou, P., Xu, B.: Joint extraction of entities and relations based on a novel tagging scheme. arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.05075 (2017)","key":"24_CR23","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-1113"},{"issue":"2","key":"24_CR24","first-page":"225","volume":"22","author":"J Zhou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhou, J., Qu, W., Zhang, F.: Chinese named entity recognition via joint identification and categorization. Chin. J. Electron. 22(2), 225\u2013230 (2013)","journal-title":"Chin. J. Electron."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Advances in Swarm Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-26354-6_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]],"date-time":"2022-09-24T05:06:08Z","timestamp":1663995968000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-26354-6_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9783030263539","9783030263546"],"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-26354-6_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 July 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ICSI","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Swarm Intelligence","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Chiang Mai","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Thailand","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2019","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26 July 2019","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"30 July 2019","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"10","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"swarm2019a","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/www.ic-si.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}