{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T06:48:55Z","timestamp":1749019735599,"version":"3.37.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030274542"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030274559"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-27455-9_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,22]],"date-time":"2019-08-22T23:12:33Z","timestamp":1566515553000},"page":"105-120","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A Search-Based Approach to Generate MC\/DC Test Data for OCL Constraints"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5212-9787","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hassan","family":"Sartaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Muhammad Zohaib","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Atif Aftab Ahmed","family":"Jilani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Muhammad Uzair","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"8_CR1","unstructured":"Aichernig, B.K., Salas, P.A.P.: Test case generation by OCL mutation and constraint solving. In: Fifth International Conference on Quality Software (QSIC 2005), pp. 64\u201371. IEEE (2005)"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2459","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-015-9392-6","volume":"21","author":"S Ali","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ali, S., Iqbal, M.Z., Khalid, M., Arcuri, A.: Improving the performance of OCL constraint solving with novel heuristics for logical operations: a search-based approach. Empir. Softw. Eng. 21(6), 2459\u20132502 (2016)","journal-title":"Empir. Softw. Eng."},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2013.17","volume":"39","author":"S Ali","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ali, S., Iqbal, M.Z., Arcuri, A., Briand, L.C.: Generating test data from ocl constraints with search techniques. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 39(10), 1376\u20131402 (2013)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng."},{"key":"8_CR4","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11743-0_16","volume-title":"System Analysis and Modeling: Models and Reusability","author":"S Ali","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ali, S., Yue, T., Zohaib Iqbal, M., Panesar-Walawege, R.K.: Insights on the use of OCL in diverse industrial applications. In: Amyot, D., Fonseca i Casas, P., Mussbacher, G. (eds.) SAM 2014. LNCS, vol. 8769, pp. 223\u2013238. Springer, Cham (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-11743-0_16"},{"key":"8_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali, S., Yue, T., Qiu, X., Lu, H.: Generating boundary values from OCL constraints using constraints rewriting and search algorithms. In: 2016 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC), pp. 379\u2013386. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2016.7743819"},{"key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arcuri, A., Briand, L.: A practical guide for using statistical tests to assess randomized algorithms in software engineering. In: 2011 33rd International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp. 1\u201310. IEEE (2011)","DOI":"10.1145\/1985793.1985795"},{"key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Awedikian, Zeina, K.A., Antoniol, G.: MC\/DC automatic test input data generation. In: Proceedings of the 11th Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, pp. 1657\u20131664. ACM (2009)","DOI":"10.1145\/1569901.1570123"},{"key":"8_CR8","unstructured":"Benattou, M., Bruel, J.M., Hameurlain, N.: Generating test data from OCL specification. In: Proceedings of ECOOP Workshop Integration and Transformation of UML Models (2002)"},{"key":"8_CR9","unstructured":"Cabot, J.: OCL repository (2014). https:\/\/github.com\/jcabot\/ocl-repository"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1049\/sej.1994.0025","volume":"9","author":"JJ Chilenski","year":"1994","unstructured":"Chilenski, J.J., Miller, S.P.: Applicability of modified condition\/decision coverage to software testing. Softw. Eng. J. 9(5), 193\u2013200 (1994)","journal-title":"Softw. Eng. J."},{"key":"8_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferrell, T., Ferrell, U.: RTCA DO-178C\/EUROCAE ED-12C (2017)","DOI":"10.1201\/b17545-12"},{"key":"8_CR12","unstructured":"Frias, L., Queralt Calafat, A., Oliv\u00e9 Ramon, A.: EU-rent car rentals specification (2003). http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2117\/97816"},{"key":"8_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ghani, K., Clark, J.A.: Automatic test data generation for multiple condition and MCDC coverage. In: Fourth International Conference on Software Engineering Advances, ICSEA 2009, pp. 152\u2013157. IEEE (2009)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSEA.2009.31"},{"key":"8_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Godboley, S., Prashanth, G., Mohapatro, D.P., Majhi, B.: Increase in modified condition\/decision coverage using program code transformer. In: 2013 IEEE 3rd International Advance Computing Conference (IACC), pp. 1400\u20131407. IEEE (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/IAdCC.2013.6514432"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1145\/291252.288321","volume":"23","author":"N Gupta","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gupta, N., Mathur, A.P., Soffa, M.L.: Automated test data generation using an iterative relaxation method. ACM SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes 23(6), 231\u2013244 (1998)","journal-title":"ACM SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes"},{"key":"8_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta, N., Mathur, A.P., Soffa, M.L.: Generating test data for branch coverage. In: Proceedings of the Fifteenth IEEE International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, ASE 2000, pp. 219\u2013227. IEEE (2000)","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2000.873666"},{"key":"8_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hemmati, H., Arefin, S.S., Loewen, H.W.: Evaluating specification-level MC\/DC criterion in model-based testing of safety critical systems. In: 2018 IEEE\/ACM 40th International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice Track (ICSE-SEIP), pp. 256\u2013265. IEEE (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3183519.3183551"},{"key":"8_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lakhotia, K., Harman, M., McMinn, P.: A multi-objective approach to search-based test data generation. In: Proceedings of the 9th Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, pp. 1098\u20131105. ACM (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1276958.1277175"},{"key":"8_CR19","volume-title":"Case-Based Reasoning: Experiences","author":"D Leake","year":"1996","unstructured":"Leake, D.: Case-Based Reasoning: Experiences. Lessons and Future Directions. MIT Press, Cambridge (1996)"},{"key":"8_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, D., Hu, L., Gao, R., Wong, W.E., Kuhn, D.R., Kacker, R.N.: Improving MC\/DC and fault detection strength using combinatorial testing. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Software Quality, Reliability and Security Companion (QRS-C), pp. 297\u2013303. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/QRS-C.2017.131"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1002\/stvr.264","volume":"13","author":"J Offutt","year":"2003","unstructured":"Offutt, J., Liu, S., Abdurazik, A., Ammann, P.: Generating test data from state-based specifications. Softw. Test. Verif. Reliab. 13(1), 25\u201353 (2003)","journal-title":"Softw. Test. Verif. Reliab."},{"key":"8_CR22","unstructured":"OMG: Object constraint language specification v2.4. Object Management Group Inc. (2014). http:\/\/www.omg.org\/spec\/OCL\/2.4\/"},{"key":"8_CR23","unstructured":"OMG: UML. unified modeling language specification, version 2.5.1. Object Management Group Inc. (2017). http:\/\/www.omg.org\/spec\/UML\/2.5.1\/"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR24","first-page":"131","volume":"42","author":"S Packevicius","year":"2013","unstructured":"Packevicius, S., Krivickaite, G., Barisas, D., Jasaitis, R., Blazauskas, T., Guogis, E.: Test data generation for complex data types using imprecise model constraints and constraint solving techniques. Inf. Technol. Control. 42(2), 131\u2013149 (2013)","journal-title":"Inf. Technol. Control."},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2017.2663435","volume":"44","author":"A Panichella","year":"2018","unstructured":"Panichella, A., Kifetew, F.M., Tonella, P.: Automated test case generation as a many-objective optimisation problem with dynamic selection of the targets. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 44(2), 122\u2013158 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng."},{"key":"8_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rajan, A., Whalen, M.W., Heimdahl, M.P.: The effect of program and model structure on MC\/DC test adequacy coverage. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Software Engineering, pp. 161\u2013170. ACM (2008)","DOI":"10.1145\/1368088.1368111"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-015-9424-2","volume":"22","author":"JM Rojas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rojas, J.M., Vivanti, M., Arcuri, A., Fraser, G.: A detailed investigation of the effectiveness of whole test suite generation. Empir. Softw. Eng. 22(2), 852\u2013893 (2017)","journal-title":"Empir. Softw. Eng."},{"key":"8_CR28","volume-title":"Digital Avionics Handbook","author":"C Spitzer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Spitzer, C., Ferrell, U., Ferrell, T.: Digital Avionics Handbook. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2014)"},{"key":"8_CR29","volume-title":"Practical Model-Based Testing: A Tools Approach","author":"M Utting","year":"2010","unstructured":"Utting, M., Legeard, B.: Practical Model-Based Testing: A Tools Approach. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2010)"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR30","first-page":"101","volume":"25","author":"A Vargha","year":"2000","unstructured":"Vargha, A., Delaney, H.D.: A critique and improvement of the CL common language effect size statistics of McGraw and wong. J. Educ. Behav. Stat. 25(2), 101\u2013132 (2000)","journal-title":"J. Educ. Behav. Stat."},{"key":"8_CR31","volume-title":"The Object Constraint Language: Getting Your Models Ready for MDA","author":"JB Warmer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Warmer, J.B., Kleppe, A.G.: The Object Constraint Language: Getting Your Models Ready for MDA. Addison-Wesley Professional, Boston (2003)"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1109\/32.286420","volume":"20","author":"E Weyuker","year":"1994","unstructured":"Weyuker, E., Goradia, T., Singh, A.: Automatically generating test data from a boolean specification. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 20(5), 353\u2013363 (1994)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng."},{"issue":"7","key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2005.05.003","volume":"48","author":"MR Woodward","year":"2006","unstructured":"Woodward, M.R., Hennell, M.A.: On the relationship between two control-flow coverage criteria: all JJ-paths and MCDC. Inf. Softw. Technol. 48(7), 433\u2013440 (2006)","journal-title":"Inf. Softw. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2005.05.030","volume":"79","author":"YT Yu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yu, Y.T., Lau, M.F.: A comparison of MC\/DC, mumcut and several other coverage criteria for logical decisions. J. Syst. Softw. 79(5), 577\u2013590 (2006)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Search-Based Software Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-27455-9_8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,17]],"date-time":"2021-01-17T07:25:40Z","timestamp":1610868340000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-27455-9_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9783030274542","9783030274559"],"references-count":34,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-27455-9_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 August 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"SSBSE","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Symposium on Search Based Software Engineering","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Tallinn","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Estonia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2019","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"31 August 2019","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"1 September 2019","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"11","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"ssbse2019","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/ssbse19.mines-albi.fr\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"easy chair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"28","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"9","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"32% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"5","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"No","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}