{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,27]],"date-time":"2025-05-27T23:04:07Z","timestamp":1748387047362,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030293734"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030293741"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-29374-1_58","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,8]],"date-time":"2019-09-08T23:03:18Z","timestamp":1567983798000},"page":"718-729","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Structural Requirements for Digital Transformation \u2013 Insights from German Enterprises"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Matthias","family":"Murawski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tristan","family":"Thordsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Malte","family":"Martensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Rademacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Bick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"58_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-017-0484-2","volume":"59","author":"C Legner","year":"2017","unstructured":"Legner, C., et al.: Digitalization: opportunity and challenge for the business and information systems engineering community. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 59, 301\u2013308 (2017)","journal-title":"Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng."},{"key":"58_CR2","first-page":"123","volume":"15","author":"T Hess","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hess, T., Matt, C., Benlian, A., Wiesb\u00f6ck, F.: Options for formulating a digital transformation strategy. MIS Q. Exec. 15, 123\u2013139 (2016)","journal-title":"MIS Q. Exec."},{"key":"58_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-013-0308-y","volume":"6","author":"D Veit","year":"2014","unstructured":"Veit, D., et al.: Business models. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 6, 45\u201353 (2014)","journal-title":"Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng."},{"key":"58_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infoandorg.2018.02.004","volume":"28","author":"B Hinings","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hinings, B., Gegenhuber, T., Greenwood, R.: Digital innovation and transformation. An institutional perspective. Inf. Organ. 28, 52\u201361 (2018)","journal-title":"Inf. Organ."},{"key":"58_CR5","unstructured":"Windhagen, E., Bughin, J., Mischke, J., Baur, C., Mattern, F., Forman, S.: Stimulating digital adoption in Germany. Report McKinsey Global Institute (2017)"},{"key":"58_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-015-0401-5","volume":"57","author":"C Matt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Matt, C., Hess, T., Benlian, A.: Digital transformation strategies. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 57, 339\u2013343 (2015)","journal-title":"Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng."},{"key":"58_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Horlacher, A., Hess, T.: What does a chief digital officer do? Managerial tasks and roles of a new C-Level position in the context of digital transformation. In: Bui, T.X., Sprague, R.H. (eds.) Proceedings of the 49th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 5\u20138 January 2016, Kauai, Hawaii, pp. 5126\u20135135. IEEE, Piscataway (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2016.634"},{"key":"58_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1108\/BPMJ-06-2016-0126","volume":"23","author":"M Murawski","year":"2017","unstructured":"Murawski, M., Bick, M.: Digital competences of the workforce \u2013 a research topic? Bus. Process Manag. J. 23, 721\u2013734 (2017)","journal-title":"Bus. Process Manag. J."},{"key":"58_CR9","first-page":"1","volume":"52","author":"M Fitzgerald","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fitzgerald, M., Kruschwitz, N., Bonnet, D., Welch, M.: Embracing digital technology. A new strategic imperative. MIT Sloan Manag. Rev. 52, 1\u201312 (2013)","journal-title":"MIT Sloan Manag. Rev."},{"key":"58_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kahre, C., Hoffmann, D., Ahlemann, F.: Beyond business-IT Alignment - digital business strategies as a paradigmatic shift: a review and research agenda. In: Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, pp. 4706\u20134715 (2017)","DOI":"10.24251\/HICSS.2017.574"},{"key":"58_CR11","unstructured":"Holotiuk, F., Beimborn, D.: Critical success factors of digital business strategy. In: 13th Proceedings of International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI 2017), pp. 991\u20131005 (2017)"},{"key":"58_CR12","first-page":"51","volume":"14","author":"R Hansen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hansen, R., Kien, S.S.: Hummel\u2019s digital transformation toward omnichannel retailing: key lessons learned. MIS Q. Exec. 14, 51\u201366 (2015)","journal-title":"MIS Q. Exec."},{"key":"58_CR13","unstructured":"Chanias, S., Hess, T.: Understanding digital transformation strategy formation: insights from Europe\u2019s automotive industry. In: Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems 2016 Proceedings, p. 296 (2016)"},{"key":"58_CR14","unstructured":"Chanias, S.: Mastering digital transformation: the path of a financial services provider towards a digital transformation strategy. In: Proceedings of the 25th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS), Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal (2017)"},{"key":"58_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsis.2014.01.002","volume":"23","author":"J Peppard","year":"2014","unstructured":"Peppard, J., Galliers, R.D., Thorogood, A.: Information systems strategy as practice: micro strategy and strategizing for IS. J. Strat. Inf. Syst. 23, 1\u201310 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Strat. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"58_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.382.0472","volume":"32","author":"JC Henderson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Henderson, J.C., Venkatraman, N.: Strategic alignment: leveraging information technology for transforming organizations. IBM Syst. J. 32, 4\u201316 (1993)","journal-title":"IBM Syst. J."},{"key":"58_CR17","volume-title":"The Second Machine Age. Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies","author":"E Brynjolfsson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brynjolfsson, E., McAfee, A.: The Second Machine Age. Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies. W. W. Norton & Company, New York (2014)"},{"key":"58_CR18","volume-title":"Machine, Platform, Crowd. Harnessing Our Digital Future","author":"A McAfee","year":"2017","unstructured":"McAfee, A., Brynjolfsson, E.: Machine, Platform, Crowd. Harnessing Our Digital Future. W. W. Norton & Company, New York (2017)"},{"key":"58_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2013\/37:2.3","volume":"37","author":"A Bharadwaj","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O., Pavlou, P.A., Venkatraman, N.: Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. MIS Q. 37, 471\u2013482 (2013)","journal-title":"MIS Q."},{"key":"58_CR20","volume-title":"Social Research Method. Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches","author":"HR Bernard","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bernard, H.R.: Social Research Method. Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks (2013)"},{"key":"58_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-013-0528-y","volume":"42","author":"LA Palinkas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Palinkas, L.A., Horwitz, S.M., Green, C.A., Wisdom, J.P., Duan, N., Hoagwood, K.: Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Adm. Policy Ment. Health 42, 533\u2013544 (2015)","journal-title":"Adm. Policy Ment. Health"},{"key":"58_CR22","volume-title":"Qualitative Research Methods","author":"M Hennink","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hennink, M., Hutter, I., Bailey, A.: Qualitative Research Methods. SAGE Publications Ltd., London (2011)"},{"key":"58_CR23","volume-title":"Qualitative Researching","author":"J Mason","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mason, J.: Qualitative Researching. Sage, Los Angeles (2012)"},{"key":"58_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1177\/1525822X05279903","volume":"18","author":"G Guest","year":"2006","unstructured":"Guest, G., Bunce, A., Johnson, L.: How many interviews are enough? Field Methods 18, 59\u201382 (2006)","journal-title":"Field Methods"},{"key":"58_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428112452151","volume":"16","author":"DA Gioia","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gioia, D.A., Corley, K.G., Hamilton, A.L.: Seeking Qualitative rigor in inductive research. Organ. Res. Methods 16, 15\u201331 (2013)","journal-title":"Organ. Res. Methods"},{"key":"58_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.5465\/amj.2011.0932","volume":"57","author":"WK Smith","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith, W.K.: Dynamic decision making. A model of senior leaders managing strategic paradoxes. Acad. Manag. J. 57, 1592\u20131623 (2014)","journal-title":"Acad. Manag. J."},{"key":"58_CR27","volume-title":"Innovator\u2019s Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail (Management of Innovation and Change Series)","author":"CM Christensen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Christensen, C.M.: Innovator\u2019s Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail (Management of Innovation and Change Series). Harvard Business School Press, Brighton (1997). Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"58_CR28","first-page":"10","volume":"44","author":"S Denning","year":"2016","unstructured":"Denning, S.: Christensen updates disruption theory. Strat. Leadersh. 44, 10\u201316 (2016)","journal-title":"Strat. Leadersh."},{"key":"58_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsis.2017.07.002","volume":"27","author":"T Ravichandran","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ravichandran, T.: Exploring the relationships between IT competence, innovation capacity and organizational agility. J. Strat. Inf. Syst. 27, 22\u201342 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Strat. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"58_CR30","first-page":"41","volume":"81","author":"NG Carr","year":"2003","unstructured":"Carr, N.G.: IT Doesn\u2019t Matter. Harvard Bus. Rev. 81, 41\u201349 (2003)","journal-title":"Harvard Bus. Rev."},{"key":"58_CR31","volume-title":"The Big Switch. Rewiring the World, from Edison to Google","author":"NG Carr","year":"2009","unstructured":"Carr, N.G.: The Big Switch. Rewiring the World, from Edison to Google. W. W. Norton, New York (2009)"},{"key":"58_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.1989.4308371","volume":"14","author":"DA Whetten","year":"1989","unstructured":"Whetten, D.A.: What constitutes a theoretical contribution? Acad. Manag. Rev. 14, 490\u2013495 (1989)","journal-title":"Acad. Manag. Rev."},{"key":"58_CR33","volume-title":"Strategic Leadership Across Cultures. The GLOBE Study of CEO Leadership Behavior and Effectiveness in 24 Countries","author":"RJ House","year":"2013","unstructured":"House, R.J., Dorfman, P.W., Javidan, M.: Strategic Leadership Across Cultures. The GLOBE Study of CEO Leadership Behavior and Effectiveness in 24 Countries. SAGE Publications, Los Angeles (2013)"},{"key":"58_CR34","unstructured":"Hofstede, G.: What about Germany? https:\/\/geert-hofstede.com\/germany.html"},{"key":"58_CR35","volume-title":"Cultures and Organizations. Software for the Mind","author":"G Hofstede","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G.J., Minkov, M.: Cultures and Organizations. Software for the Mind. McGraw-Hill, New York (2010)"},{"key":"58_CR36","volume-title":"Organizational Culture and Leadership","author":"EH Schein","year":"2010","unstructured":"Schein, E.H.: Organizational Culture and Leadership. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco (2010)"},{"key":"58_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-012-0236-2","volume":"4","author":"T-F Kummer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kummer, T.-F., Leimeister, J.M., Bick, M.: On the importance of national culture for the design of information systems. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 4, 317\u2013330 (2012)","journal-title":"Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Digital Transformation for a Sustainable Society in the 21st Century"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-29374-1_58","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T17:40:45Z","timestamp":1710351645000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-29374-1_58"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9783030293734","9783030293741"],"references-count":37,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-29374-1_58","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 August 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"I3E","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Conference on e-Business, e-Services and e-Society","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Trondheim","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Norway","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2019","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18 September 2019","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"20 September 2019","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"i3e2019","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.i3e2019.com\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"138","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"61","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"4","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"44% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"I3E 2019 workshops (DTIS, TPSIE, 3(IT), and CROPS): 11 full papers and 4 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}