{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T06:23:30Z","timestamp":1761805410366,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030494605"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030494612"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-49461-2_5","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,26]],"date-time":"2020-05-26T23:26:23Z","timestamp":1590535583000},"page":"69-85","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Hybrid Reasoning Over Large Knowledge Bases Using On-The-Fly Knowledge Extraction"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9633-347X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giorgos","family":"Stoilos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Damir","family":"Juric","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Szymon","family":"Wartak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2569-7065","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudia","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Khodadadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"5_CR1","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-76298-0_52","volume-title":"The Semantic Web","author":"S Auer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Auer, S., Bizer, C., Kobilarov, G., Lehmann, J., Cyganiak, R., Ives, Z.: DBpedia: a nucleus for a web of open data. In: Aberer, K., et al. (eds.) ASWC\/ISWC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4825, pp. 722\u2013735. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-76298-0_52"},{"key":"5_CR2","unstructured":"Baader, F., Brandt, S., Lutz, C.: Pushing the EL envelope. In: IJCAI, pp. 364\u2013369 (2005)"},{"volume-title":"The Description Logic Handbook: Theory, Implementation, and Applications","year":"2003","key":"5_CR3","unstructured":"Baader, F., Calvanese, D., McGuinness, D.L., Nardi, D., Patel-Schneider, P.F. (eds.): The Description Logic Handbook: Theory, Implementation, and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)"},{"key":"5_CR4","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-00668-6_18","volume-title":"The Semantic Web \u2013 ISWC 2018","author":"G Barisevi\u010dius","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barisevi\u010dius, G., et al.: Supporting digital healthcare services using semantic web technologies. In: Vrande\u010di\u0107, D., et al. (eds.) ISWC 2018. LNCS, vol. 11137, pp. 291\u2013306. Springer, Cham (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-00668-6_18"},{"key":"5_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cer, D., et al.: Universal sentence encoder. CoRR abs\/1803.11175 (2018)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-2029"},{"key":"5_CR6","unstructured":"Choi, J.D., McCallum, A.: Transition-based dependency parsing with selectional branching. In: ACL, pp. 1052\u20131062 (2013)"},{"issue":"2","key":"5_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1002854","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1002854","volume":"9","author":"H Cunningham","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cunningham, H., Tablan, V., Roberts, A., Bontcheva, K.: Getting more out of biomedical documents with gate\u2019s full lifecycle open source text analytics. PLoS Comput. Biol. 9(2), e1002854 (2013)","journal-title":"PLoS Comput. Biol."},{"key":"5_CR8","unstructured":"Distel, F., Ma, Y.: A hybrid approach for learning SNOMED CT definitions from text. In: DL, pp. 156\u2013167 (2013)"},{"key":"5_CR9","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-16438-5_5","volume-title":"Knowledge Engineering and Management by the Masses","author":"JT Fernandez-Breis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fernandez-Breis, J.T., Iannone, L., Palmisano, I., Rector, A.L., Stevens, R.: Enriching the gene ontology via the dissection of labels using the ontology pre-processor language. In: Cimiano, P., Pinto, H.S. (eds.) EKAW 2010. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6317, pp. 59\u201373. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-16438-5_5"},{"key":"5_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gal\u00e1rraga, L., Razniewski, S., Amarilli, A., Suchanek, F.M.: Predicting completeness in knowledge bases. In: WSDM, pp. 375\u2013383 (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3018661.3018739"},{"key":"5_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-58068-5_17","volume-title":"The Semantic Web","author":"B Gyawali","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gyawali, B., Shimorina, A., Gardent, C., Cruz-Lara, S., Mahfoudh, M.: Mapping natural language to description logic. In: Blomqvist, E., Maynard, D., Gangemi, A., Hoekstra, R., Hitzler, P., Hartig, O. (eds.) ESWC 2017. LNCS, vol. 10249, pp. 273\u2013288. Springer, Cham (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-58068-5_17"},{"key":"5_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2012.04.005","volume":"194","author":"B Hachey","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hachey, B., Radford, W., Nothman, J., Honnibal, M., Curran, J.R.: Evaluating entity linking with wikipedia. Artif. Intell. 194, 130\u2013150 (2013)","journal-title":"Artif. Intell."},{"key":"5_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Han, S., Zou, L., Yu, J.X., Zhao, D.: Keyword search on RDF graphs - a query graph assembly approach. In: CIKM, pp. 227\u2013236 (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3132847.3132957"},{"key":"5_CR14","unstructured":"Hou, J., Nayak, R.: A concept-based retrieval method for entity-oriented search. In: AusDM, pp. 99\u2013105 (2013)"},{"issue":"1","key":"5_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10817-013-9296-3","volume":"53","author":"Y Kazakov","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kazakov, Y., Kr\u00f6tzsch, M., Simancik, F.: The incredible ELK - from polynomial procedures to efficient reasoning with $$\\cal{EL}$$ ontologies. J. Autom. Reason. 53(1), 1\u201361 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Autom. Reason."},{"key":"5_CR16","series-title":"Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00169ED1V01Y200901HLT002","volume-title":"Dependency Parsing","author":"S K\u00fcbler","year":"2009","unstructured":"K\u00fcbler, S., McDonald, R.T., Nivre, J.: Dependency Parsing. Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies. Morgan & Claypool Publishers, San Francisco (2009)"},{"issue":"3","key":"5_CR17","first-page":"52","volume":"41","author":"C Lei","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lei, C., et al.: Ontology-based natural language query interfaces for data exploration. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 41(3), 52\u201363 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Data Eng. Bull."},{"key":"5_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Movshovitz-Attias, D., Whang, S.E., Noy, N.F., Halevy, A.Y.: Discovering subsumption relationships for web-based ontologies. In: WebDB, pp. 62\u201369 (2015)","DOI":"10.1145\/2767109.2767111"},{"issue":"1","key":"5_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2015.2483592","volume":"104","author":"M Nickel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nickel, M., Murphy, K., Tresp, V., Gabrilovich, E.: A review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs. Proc. IEEE 104(1), 11\u201333 (2016)","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"issue":"2","key":"5_CR20","first-page":"21:1","volume":"8","author":"S Oramas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Oramas, S., Ostuni, V.C., Noia, T.D., Serra, X., Sciascio, E.D.: Sound and music recommendation with knowledge graphs. ACM TIST 8(2), 21:1\u201321:21 (2016)","journal-title":"ACM TIST"},{"key":"5_CR21","unstructured":"Pacheco, E.J., Stenzhorn, H., Nohama, P., Paetzold, J., Schulz, S.: Detecting under specification in SNOMED CT concept definitions through natural language processing. In: AMIA (2009)"},{"issue":"1","key":"5_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s13326-015-0015-3","volume":"6","author":"A Petrova","year":"2015","unstructured":"Petrova, A., et al.: Formalizing biomedical concepts from textual definitions. J. Biomed. Semant. 6(1), 22 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13326-015-0015-3","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Semant."},{"key":"5_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pound, J., Hudek, A.K., Ilyas, I.F., Weddell, G.: Interpreting keyword queries over web knowledge bases. In: CIKM, pp. 305\u2013314 (2012)","DOI":"10.1145\/2396761.2396803"},{"key":"5_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raiman, J., Raiman, O.: DeepType: multilingual entity linking by neural type system evolution. In: AAAI, pp. 5406\u20135413 (2018)","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v32i1.12008"},{"key":"5_CR25","unstructured":"Romacker, M., Markert, K., Hahn, U.: Lean semantic interpretation. In: IJCAI, pp. 868\u2013875 (1999)"},{"key":"5_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stoilos, G., Geleta, D., Shamdasani, J., Khodadadi, M.: A novel approach and practical algorithms for ontology integration. In: ISWC (2018)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-00671-6_27"},{"key":"5_CR27","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-49004-5_40","volume-title":"Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management","author":"H Stuckenschmidt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Stuckenschmidt, H., Ponzetto, S.P., Meilicke, C.: Detecting meaningful compounds in complex class labels. In: Blomqvist, E., Ciancarini, P., Poggi, F., Vitali, F. (eds.) EKAW 2016. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10024, pp. 621\u2013635. Springer, Cham (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-49004-5_40"},{"key":"5_CR28","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-72667-8_47","volume-title":"The Semantic Web: Research and Applications","author":"J V\u00f6lker","year":"2007","unstructured":"V\u00f6lker, J., Hitzler, P., Cimiano, P.: Acquisition of OWL DL axioms from lexical resources. In: Franconi, E., Kifer, M., May, W. (eds.) ESWC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4519, pp. 670\u2013685. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-72667-8_47"},{"key":"5_CR29","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-92108-2_23","volume-title":"Advanced Social Interaction with Agents","author":"M Wessel","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wessel, M., Acharya, G., Carpenter, J., Yin, M.: OntoVPA\u2014an ontology-based dialogue management system for virtual personal assistants. In: Eskenazi, M., Devillers, L., Mariani, J. (eds.) Advanced Social Interaction with Agents. LNEE, vol. 510, pp. 219\u2013233. Springer, Cham (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-92108-2_23"},{"key":"5_CR30","unstructured":"Xu, H., Hu, C., Shen, G.: Discovery of dependency tree patterns for relation extraction. In: PACLIC, pp. 851\u2013858 (2009)"},{"key":"5_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, W., Liu, S., Yu, C., Sun, C., Liu, F., Meng, W.: Recognition and classification of noun phrases in queries for effective retrieval. In: CIKM, pp. 711\u2013720 (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1321440.1321540"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","The Semantic Web"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-49461-2_5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,26]],"date-time":"2025-05-26T22:02:22Z","timestamp":1748296942000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-49461-2_5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030494605","9783030494612"],"references-count":31,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-49461-2_5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 May 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ESWC","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"European Semantic Web Conference","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Heraklion, Crete","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Greece","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"31 May 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"4 June 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"17","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"esws2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/2020.eswc-conferences.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Open","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"166","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"39","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"0","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"23% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Authors could choose to opt in or opt out of being known by the reviewers (i.e., submissions could be anonymous) while reviewers could choose to opt in or opt out of being known by the authors (i.e., reviews could be anonymous). The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}